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大学英语（三）_2021春_02
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I hear many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching at one another’s hands for reassurance. (恢复勇气)They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up huddled round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon(蚕茧)—into a larger cocoon.It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of today’s parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don’t care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come—with the people who respect you for who you are. That’s the only kind of popularity that really counts. （4.0 分）1. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to tell ________. A． readers how to be popular with people aroundB． teenagers how to learn to decide things for themselvesC．parents how to control and guide their childrenD． people how to understand and respect each other（4.0 分）2. According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but, in fact, most of them ________. A．have much difficulty understanding each otherB．lack the confidence to be truly independentC．dare not cope with real problemsD． fear getting lost（4.0 分）3. Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage? A． There is no popularity that really counts.B． What many parents are doing is in fact hindering their children from finding their own paths.C． It is not necessarily bad for a teenager to disagree with his or her classmates.D． Most teenagers claim that they want to do what they like to, but they are actually doing the same.（4.0 分）4. The author thinks of advertisements as ________. A．convincingB． influentialC． instructiveD．significant（4.0 分）5. During the teenage years, one should learn to _________. A． differ from others in as many ways as possibleB． get into the right season and become popularC．find one’s real selfD． rebel against parents and the popularity wave
Play is the principal business of childhood, and more and more in recent years research has shown the great importance of play in the development of a human being. From earliest infancy, every child needs opportunity and the right material for play, and the main tools of play are toys. Their main function is to suggest, encourage and assist play. To succeed in this they must be good toys, which children will play often, and will come back to again and again. Therefore, it is important to choose suitable toys for different stages of a child’s development.In recent years research on infant development has shown the standard a child is likely to reach, within the range of his inherited abilities, is largely determined in the first three years of his life. So a baby’s ability to profit from the right play materials should not be underestimated. A baby who is encouraged and stimulated, talked to and shown things and played with, has the best chance of growing up successfully.The next stage, from three to five years old, curiosity knows no bounds. Every type of suitable toys should be made available to the child, for trying out, experimenting, learning, and discovering his own particular ability: bricks and jigsaws and construction toys; painting, scribbling and making things; sand and water play; toys for imaginative and pretending play; the first social games for learning to play and get on with others.By the third stage of play development — from five to seven or eight years — the child is at school. But for a few more years play is still the best way of learning, at home or at school. It is easier to see which type of toys the child most enjoys.Until the age of seven or eight, play and work mean much the same thing to a child. But once reading has been mastered, then books and school become the main source of learning. Toys are still interesting and valuable; they lead on to new hobbies, but their significance has changed — to a child of nine or ten years, toys and games mean, as to adults, relaxation and fun.（4.0 分）6. The writer wants us to understand that a child ______. A．has to be taught how to playB． likes a toyC．matures through playD．can grow up with toys（4.0 分）7. Toys have several functions EXCEPT ______. A．helping children to playB．urging children to playC． recommending ways for children to playD． asking children to play（4.0 分）8. The passage tells us that children are the most curious when they are about ______. A．one year oldB． two years oldC．four years oldD． six years old（4.0 分）9. The passage is about ______. A． the importance of educationB． the importance of playC．the children’s speech developmentD．the relationship between play and study（4.0 分）10.Which of the following does the author NOT express? A．The function of toys is to inspire play.B． Good toys are very important to children’s growth.C．Toys should be chosen according to children’s ages.D．Toys are still the main source of learning for a student
（15.0 分）Undergraduate research is a good way to develop a student’s mind. It can also give the student a head start on a career or even 26 A.earnB.applyingC.confidenceD.factsE.independentlythe student some money. When doing research the student must work 27 A.earnB.applyingC.confidenceD.factsE.independentlywhich builds 28 A.earnB.applyingC.confidenceD.factsE.independentlywhile preparing useful skills. By 29 A.earnB.applyingC.confidenceD.factsE.independentlyknowledge learned from a book or a classroom to a research project, the student learns much more than could be learned in another way. Mastery (掌握) of 30 A.earnB.applyingC.confidenceD.factsE.independentlyis only the beginning of our learning. It’s what we do with them that really matters.
I hear many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching at one another’s hands for reassurance. (恢复勇气)They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up huddled round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon(蚕茧)—into a larger cocoon.It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of today’s parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don’t care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come—with the people who respect you for who you are. That’s the only kind of popularity that really counts. （4.0 分）1. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to tell ________. A． readers how to be popular with people aroundB． teenagers how to learn to decide things for themselvesC．parents how to control and guide their childrenD． people how to understand and respect each other（4.0 分）2. According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but, in fact, most of them ________. A．have much difficulty understanding each otherB．lack the confidence to be truly independentC．dare not cope with real problemsD． fear getting lost（4.0 分）3. Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage? A． There is no popularity that really counts.B． What many parents are doing is in fact hindering their children from finding their own paths.C． It is not necessarily bad for a teenager to disagree with his or her classmates.D． Most teenagers claim that they want to do what they like to, but they are actually doing the same.（4.0 分）4. The author thinks of advertisements as ________. A．convincingB． influentialC． instructiveD．significant（4.0 分）5. During the teenage years, one should learn to _________. A． differ from others in as many ways as possibleB． get into the right season and become popularC．find one’s real selfD． rebel against parents and the popularity wave
Play is the principal business of childhood, and more and more in recent years research has shown the great importance of play in the development of a human being. From earliest infancy, every child needs opportunity and the right material for play, and the main tools of play are toys. Their main function is to suggest, encourage and assist play. To succeed in this they must be good toys, which children will play often, and will come back to again and again. Therefore, it is important to choose suitable toys for different stages of a child’s development.In recent years research on infant development has shown the standard a child is likely to reach, within the range of his inherited abilities, is largely determined in the first three years of his life. So a baby’s ability to profit from the right play materials should not be underestimated. A baby who is encouraged and stimulated, talked to and shown things and played with, has the best chance of growing up successfully.The next stage, from three to five years old, curiosity knows no bounds. Every type of suitable toys should be made available to the child, for trying out, experimenting, learning, and discovering his own particular ability: bricks and jigsaws and construction toys; painting, scribbling and making things; sand and water play; toys for imaginative and pretending play; the first social games for learning to play and get on with others.By the third stage of play development — from five to seven or eight years — the child is at school. But for a few more years play is still the best way of learning, at home or at school. It is easier to see which type of toys the child most enjoys.Until the age of seven or eight, play and work mean much the same thing to a child. But once reading has been mastered, then books and school become the main source of learning. Toys are still interesting and valuable; they lead on to new hobbies, but their significance has changed — to a child of nine or ten years, toys and games mean, as to adults, relaxation and fun.（4.0 分）6. The writer wants us to understand that a child ______. A．has to be taught how to playB． likes a toyC．matures through playD．can grow up with toys（4.0 分）7. Toys have several functions EXCEPT ______. A．helping children to playB．urging children to playC． recommending ways for children to playD． asking children to play（4.0 分）8. The passage tells us that children are the most curious when they are about ______. A．one year oldB． two years oldC．four years oldD． six years old（4.0 分）9. The passage is about ______. A． the importance of educationB． the importance of playC．the children’s speech developmentD．the relationship between play and study（4.0 分）10.Which of the following does the author NOT express? A．The function of toys is to inspire play.B． Good toys are very important to children’s growth.C．Toys should be chosen according to children’s ages.D．Toys are still the main source of learning for a student
（15.0 分）Undergraduate research is a good way to develop a student’s mind. It can also give the student a head start on a career or even 26 A.earnB.applyingC.confidenceD.factsE.independentlythe student some money. When doing research the student must work 27 A.earnB.applyingC.confidenceD.factsE.independentlywhich builds 28 A.earnB.applyingC.confidenceD.factsE.independentlywhile preparing useful skills. By 29 A.earnB.applyingC.confidenceD.factsE.independentlyknowledge learned from a book or a classroom to a research project, the student learns much more than could be learned in another way. Mastery (掌握) of 30 A.earnB.applyingC.confidenceD.factsE.independentlyis only the beginning of our learning. It’s what we do with them that really matters.3.[单选题]10. _______in the United States, St. Louis has now become the 24th largest city.
A.being the fourth biggest city
B.It was once the fourth biggest city
C.Once the fourth biggest city
D.The fourth biggest city it was
正确答案:————
4.[单选题]The grain output of this year is much higher than _______ of last year.
A.that
B.such
C.which
D.what
正确答案:————
5.[单选题]---- Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?---- _____________.
A.Thank you very much
B.No, no, John is not bad
C.Thank you. He is fine
D.Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good
正确答案:————
6.[单选题]17. Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun _______ sightseeing.
A.rather than to go
B.more than going
C.other than going
D.than to go
正确答案:————
7.[单选题]14. How does she manage to keep her ________ when she eats so much?
A.body
B.figure
C.state
D.outline
正确答案:————
8.[单选题]It was _________ that he couldn’t finish it alone.
A.a so difficult job
B.such a difficult job
C.so a difficult job
D.such difficult a job
正确答案:————
9.[单选题]— Can I borrow your camera for a couple of days?— ________________ .
A.Yes, you may borrow
B.Yes, go on
C.Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey
D.It doesn't matter
正确答案:————
10.[单选题]______ in thought, she didn’t hear anything I told her.
A.Missed
B.Fell
C.Lost
D.Failed
正确答案:————
11.[单选题]—What do you think of the novel?—_____________
A.I’ve read it.
B.It’s well-written.
C.It was written by my uncle.
D.I bought it yesterday.
正确答案:————
12.[单选题]She stood by the window, ______.
A.thinks
B.think
C.thought
D.thinking
正确答案:————
13.[单选题]Is this house the one _______ you once lived in your childhood?
A.where
B.when
C.what
D.which
正确答案:————
14.[单选题]2. The Car Club couldn't _______ to meet the demands of all its members.
A.assume
B.ensure
C.guarantee
D.confirm
正确答案:————
15.[单选题]What you said didn’t seem to make any _____ .
A.meaning
B.idea
C.sense
D.feeling
正确答案:————
16.[单选题]She returned home from the office, only ______ the door open and something missing.
A.find
B.to find
C.found
D.finding
正确答案:————
17.[单选题]Not until I began to work _______ how much time I had wasted.
A.have I realized
B.did I realize
C.I have realized
D.I realized
正确答案:————
I hear many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching at one another’s hands for reassurance. (恢复勇气)They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up huddled round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon(蚕茧)—into a larger cocoon.It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of today’s parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don’t care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come—with the people who respect you for who you are. That’s the only kind of popularity that really counts. （4.0 分）1. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to tell ________. A． readers how to be popular with people aroundB． teenagers how to learn to decide things for themselvesC．parents how to control and guide their childrenD． people how to understand and respect each other（4.0 分）2. According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but, in fact, most of them ________. A．have much difficulty understanding each otherB．lack the confidence to be truly independentC．dare not cope with real problemsD． fear getting lost（4.0 分）3. Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage? A． There is no popularity that really counts.B． What many parents are doing is in fact hindering their children from finding their own paths.C． It is not necessarily bad for a teenager to disagree with his or her classmates.D． Most teenagers claim that they want to do what they like to, but they are actually doing the same.（4.0 分）4. The author thinks of advertisements as ________. A．convincingB． influentialC． instructiveD．significant（4.0 分）5. During the teenage years, one should learn to _________. A． differ from others in as many ways as possibleB． get into the right season and become popularC．find one’s real selfD． rebel against parents and the popularity wave
Play is the principal business of childhood, and more and more in recent years research has shown the great importance of play in the development of a human being. From earliest infancy, every child needs opportunity and the right material for play, and the main tools of play are toys. Their main function is to suggest, encourage and assist play. To succeed in this they must be good toys, which children will play often, and will come back to again and again. Therefore, it is important to choose suitable toys for different stages of a child’s development.In recent years research on infant development has shown the standard a child is likely to reach, within the range of his inherited abilities, is largely determined in the first three years of his life. So a baby’s ability to profit from the right play materials should not be underestimated. A baby who is encouraged and stimulated, talked to and shown things and played with, has the best chance of growing up successfully.The next stage, from three to five years old, curiosity knows no bounds. Every type of suitable toys should be made available to the child, for trying out, experimenting, learning, and discovering his own particular ability: bricks and jigsaws and construction toys; painting, scribbling and making things; sand and water play; toys for imaginative and pretending play; the first social games for learning to play and get on with others.By the third stage of play development — from five to seven or eight years — the child is at school. But for a few more years play is still the best way of learning, at home or at school. It is easier to see which type of toys the child most enjoys.Until the age of seven or eight, play and work mean much the same thing to a child. But once reading has been mastered, then books and school become the main source of learning. Toys are still interesting and valuable; they lead on to new hobbies, but their significance has changed — to a child of nine or ten years, toys and games mean, as to adults, relaxation and fun.（4.0 分）6. The writer wants us to understand that a child ______. A．has to be taught how to playB． likes a toyC．matures through playD．can grow up with toys（4.0 分）7. Toys have several functions EXCEPT ______. A．helping children to playB．urging children to playC． recommending ways for children to playD． asking children to play（4.0 分）8. The passage tells us that children are the most curious when they are about ______. A．one year oldB． two years oldC．four years oldD． six years old（4.0 分）9. The passage is about ______. A． the importance of educationB． the importance of playC．the children’s speech developmentD．the relationship between play and study（4.0 分）10.Which of the following does the author NOT express? A．The function of toys is to inspire play.B． Good toys are very important to children’s growth.C．Toys should be chosen according to children’s ages.D．Toys are still the main source of learning for a student
（15.0 分）Undergraduate research is a good way to develop a student’s mind. It can also give the student a head start on a career or even 26 A.earnB.applyingC.confidenceD.factsE.independentlythe student some money. When doing research the student must work 27 A.earnB.applyingC.confidenceD.factsE.independentlywhich builds 28 A.earnB.applyingC.confidenceD.factsE.independentlywhile preparing useful skills. By 29 A.earnB.applyingC.confidenceD.factsE.independentlyknowledge learned from a book or a classroom to a research project, the student learns much more than could be learned in another way. Mastery (掌握) of 30 A.earnB.applyingC.confidenceD.factsE.independentlyis only the beginning of our learning. It’s what we do with them that really matters.
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发表于 2022-9-9 11:56:03