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北理工22春《大学英语二》 考试复习题

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发表于 2022-2-16 09:24:32 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

1、交际用语复习提示:(从以下选取15小题):
1)—I need to go to the library today. Do you know what time it closes?  C
—                
A No, thanks.                                    B I'm very busy now.       
C At about 5:30.        D I don't need to go there.
2)—Can I ask you a few questions?  D
—_________
A. What do you do?    B. It’s a good idea.     C. No, thanks.    D. Certainly.
3)—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus stop? A
—_________
A. Yes, go straight down this way to the end.      B. Why do you ask me the way?
C. Yes, I will.                               D. No, I can't tell you that.
4) -David injured his leg playing football yesterday.  C
-Really? ________?
A Who did that                              B What’s wrong with him   
C How did that happen                        D Why was he so careless
5) -Hi, is Mary there, please?  A
- ________
A Hold on. I’ll get her.                        B No, she isn’t here.   
C Yes, she lives here.                         D Yes, what do you want?
6)—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?  D
—_________.
A. Yes, you may borrow                                          B. Yes, you could     
C. Yes, go on                                                D. Yes, help yourselves
7)-Madam, do all the buses go downtown?   D
- ________.
A Wow, you got the idea                       B No, never mind      
C pretty well, I guess                          D Sorry, I’m new here
8)—You haven't paid for it yet.   A
  —        
A Oh, I'm really very sorry.                             B. Thank you.
C Not at all.                                      D. Of course, I know.
9)— Bring me the bill, please.   B
—________.
A. You are welcome                                  B. Please wait for a moment, sir
C. I'll hurry up                                       D. Be quick
10)—Hey, Linda. You look so pale. What's the matter?  C
—          ?
A Thank you.                                B Are you OK?       
C I'm just getting over the flu.                   D I'm feeling well.
11) —Can I have a look at your letter, please?  
—________.           
A. Excuse me, you can’t                      B. I’m afraid you can’t   
C. I can’t agree with you                      D. Yes, thank you
12) —You've got the first prize in the dancing contest.     B
    — _______
A You are welcome.                            B Oh, really? I can't believe my ears!
C Please accept my congratulations.      D It's very kind of you.
13) —You've been busy, haven't you?        B
—______________________
A I was busy last week.                           B Yes, I've been working hard on my paper.
C Will get busy with my English studies.         D I'd like to get busy like our teachers.
14) —Welcome to United International. I hope you will enjoy your work here.   C
   —_________
    A I can earn a lot.                        B Is this a good firm?     
    C I am sure I will.                        D You are very kind.
15) —Would you mind if I turned the radio up?      B
—_____________
A Yes, please.                                      B No, go right ahead.               
C No, thank you.                                  D Yes, that's all right.
16) —Which sweater do you like better?      D
—________.
A Good idea                            B Yes, it ’s nice      
C Yes, please                           D I can’t decide
17) —Where is the Loan Department, please?  B
—_________
    A Who are you?                         B This way, please.     
    C I don't want to say anything.              D What can I do for you?
18) —Thanks for inviting me, John, but I've already made other plans.    C
   — _________. Maybe another time.     
A I hope you enjoy it                           B That's good   
C Oh! I'm sorry to hear that                 D Great! I really had a good time
19) —Susan is absent from today’s writing class.     
    —           ? As far as I know, she has never missed a class.   A
    A How come                            B So what         
    C Why                                 D What for
20) —Are you going on holiday for a long time?        C
—        
A It was a long time.                      B Two weeks ago.
C No, Only a couple of days.                D Not long time ago.
21)—Could you help me put up the signs on the wall?   A
—_________.
A. No problem     B. I hope so      C. That’s all right     D. That’s a good idea
22) —_________________?    C
—Quite well. Thank you.
A. What do you do                               B. How do you think of her
C. How are you getting on with your English           D. Are you good at or weak in English
23) —Doctor, I don’t feel well. C
—_________
A. You are fine.                               B. It doesn’t matter.   
C. What’s the matter?                      D. Don’t take it seriously.
24)—You've got the first prize in the dancing contest.    B
— _______.
A. You are welcome                                B. Oh, really? I can't believe my ears
C. Please accept my congratulations                 D. It's very kind of you
25)—Would you mind if I turned the radio up? B
—_____________.
A. Yes, please        B. No, go right ahead               
C. No, thank you        D. Yes, that's all right
26) —Are you getting a new flat this year?    B
—_________, I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.
A. Without question                       B. You must be joking   
C. Good idea!                            D. Are you sure?
27)—She is running a fever, but now it is under control.    B
—_________.      
A. She is running fast                                  B. I will go and see her after work
C. Her mother does not run                        D. She is running away from home
28) —Could I ask you a rather personal question?   
—Of course, _________.
A. good idea        B. that’s right        C. never mind         D. go ahead
29) —May I speak to Mr. White?     B
— I'm afraid he isn't in. This is his secretary speaking. Can I help you?
— _______
A. Oh, what's a pity!                   
B. Thanks, would you please take a message for me?
C. I don't think so.                     
D. Well, I look forward to hearing from you.
30) — Are you going on holiday for a long time?   C
— _________.
A. It was a long time            B. Two weeks ago   
C. No, only a couple of days                           D. Not long time ago
2、阅读理解复习提示:
   从《大学英语精读》Book 1 中 Test Yourself 1和Test Yourself 2 的Part II Reading Comprehension中选取2篇。
3、词汇与结构题考点:
1)        What 引导的从句
2)        As soon as 的用法
3)        Not only…but also…的用法
4)        Do 表示强调
5)        Find/make/believe/deem it+名词+to do的用法
6)        Find oneself +doing/preposition
7)        It is/was…that/who
8)        So …that…
9)        demand/ask/require/request/prefer/desire+句子( 句子谓语使用should +动词原型 或动词原型 )
10)        The more… the more…
11)        As if/though
12)        remember/forget+ doing /to do
13)        Nothing but
详见:《大学英语精读》Book 1 中 Test Yourself 1和Test Yourself 2 中 Part III Vocabulary and Structure, 从中选取10小题。
4、完形填空题复习提示:
从《大学英语学习辅导》2 第二章第二节中选取一篇。
5、英译汉复习提示:
从《大学英语精读》Book 1 课后作业 IX. Translation 中选取5个单句。

附:《大学英语2 》期末试卷样题
《大学英语2 》期末试卷(样题)
答题要求:
一、第一至第四部分的正确答案一律按要求用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上(从方框的左端穿过字母中间划向方框右端,不要超出方框两端,浓度盖过字母底色)。第五部分的翻译写在末尾页,并在相应处填写考生信息。考试结束时只交答题卡和试卷答题纸。
二、机读卡填写方法:远程学生直接把15位准考证号填入答题卡学生代号下的方框内,再用2B铅笔填涂下面相应的数字方框。函授学生第一位先填“0”,然后填写14位学号。非2B铅笔标准填涂或信息有误者,答题卡将无法读出而显示0分。请仔细填涂个人信息并核对!
第一部分:交际用语(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
此部分共有15个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

1.        —Can I ask you a few questions?  
—_________
A. What do you do?      B. It’s a good idea.      C. No, thanks.      D. Certainly.
2.        —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus stop?
—_________
A. Yes, go straight down this way to the end.         B. Why do you ask me the way?
C. Yes, I will.                                  D. No, I can't tell you that.
3.        —Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?
—_________.
A. Yes, you may borrow                                                  B. Yes, you could     
C. Yes, go on                                                D. Yes, help yourselves
4.        — Bring me the bill, please.   
—________.
A. You are welcome                                  B. Please wait for a moment, sir
C. I'll hurry up                                       D. Be quick
5.        —Can I have a look at your letter, please?  
—________.            .
A. Excuse me, you can’t                                B. I’m afraid you can’t   
C. I can’t agree with you                                D. Yes, thank you
6.        — Are you going on holiday for a long time?   
— _________.
A. It was a long time            B. Two weeks ago   
C. No, only a couple of days                           D. Not long time ago
7.        —Could I ask you a rather personal question?   
—Of course, _________.
A. good idea        B. that’s right        C. never mind         D. go ahead
8.        —Are you getting a new flat this year?   
—_________, I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.
A. Without question                             B. You must be joking   
C. Good idea!                                  D. Are you sure?
9.        —Doctor, I don’t feel well.
—_________
A. You are fine.                                              B. It doesn’t matter.   
C. What’s the matter?                                D. Don’t take it seriously.
10.        —Could you help me put up the signs on the wall?     
—_________.
A. No problem     B. I hope so      C. That’s all right     D. That’s a good idea
11. —I need to go to the library today. Do you know what time it closes?  
—                
A No, thanks.                                    B I'm very busy now.       
C At about 5:30.        D I don't need to go there.
12. —David injured his leg playing football yesterday.  
—Really? ________?
A Who did that                              B What’s wrong with him   
C How did that happen                        D Why was he so careless
13. —Madam, do all the buses go downtown?   
— ________.
A Wow, you got the idea                       B No, never mind      
C pretty well, I guess                          D Sorry, I’m new here
14. —You haven't paid for it yet.   
   —        
A Oh, I'm really very sorry.                              B. Thank you.
C Not at all.                                       D. Of course, I know.
15. —Hey, Linda. You look so pale. What's the matter?  
—          ?
A. Thank you.                                B Are you OK?       
C I'm just getting over the flu.                   D I'm feeling well.

第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:
I worked as a manager in a company for a number of years. I liked my job, and was doing well there, but our company was bought by a larger company and most of the managers at our place lost their jobs. That was when I decided to do something I'd always wanted to do ― become a freelance (自由撰稿的) writer. Changing professions (职业) has meant that my lifestyle has changed in a number of ways.
The main difference for me now is that I have a much more flexible (灵活的) schedule. I work about as much as I did before ― between 45 and 50 hours a week ― but my schedule is much less rigid than it used to be. Before, I worked from 8 to 5 every day, with a few extra hours on weekends. Now, however, I work when I feel like it. For instance, sometimes I work until midnight or 2 A.M., then sleep until noon. I really prefer this kind of schedule. It seems more natural to me.
I also decided that it was about time I began to pay more attention to my health. While I was working as a manager, I never exercised. I already felt tired after work, so I just came home in the evening and watched TV. However, last year I joined a health club and began to do regular exercise. As a result I have lost over 10 pounds and I feel much better. I've also started to eat more healthfully. I used to eat a lot of fast food, but now I do my own shopping. I buy lots of fruits and vegetables and cook them at home.
Of course, not all the changes have been that easy. For example, I don't feel as secure financially as I used to. When I was working as a manager, I never worried much about money. I could always count on getting my paycheck every two weeks. Working freelance, I don't have a regular paycheck. So now I have to make sure there's enough money until the next check arrives.
All in all, I really like my current lifestyle. Of course, that doesn't mean I'll never want to have a "regular" job. But for now, at least, it suits me.
16. Why did the author decide to become a freelance writer?
A.         He had always liked writing.                B.         He was dissatisfied with his company.
C.         He never liked his job as a manager.         D.         He wanted to change his lifestyle.
17. What is the main difference the job change brought to the author?
A.         He works fewer hours a week.                 
B.         He does not have to work on weekends.
C.         He can change his schedule as he likes.        
D.         He can work at night and sleep late.
18. Why does the author do his own cooking now?
A.         He wants to lose weight.                    B. He has got lots of free time on his hands.
C.         He no longer feels tired after work.          D. He wants to eat more healthfully.
19. What is his chief problem now?
A.         He cannot count on his paycheck to arrive on time.          
B.  He has no regular work to do.
C.         He has to find a publisher for his books.                 
D.  He has to worry about money.
20. At the end of the passage, the author indicates that _____.
A.         he is going to find a regular job soon        
B.         he is not going to change his lifestyle in the near future
C.         he will continue to write for the rest of his life        
D.         he will soon find out whether writing is a good career for him
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:
The world is becoming much smaller by using modem traffic and modem communication means (通讯设备). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has polluted the earth. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or water was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the world.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only kind of pollution. Water pollution kills fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.
Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is from heavy traffic. It is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must keep careful of rise in pollution.
21. Our world is becoming much smaller_____.
A. Because the earth is being polluted day and night
B. Thanks to the science development
C. Because of the rise in pollution
D. Because the earth is blown away by the wind every year
22. Hundreds of years ago, life was_____it is today.
A. much easier than                                       B. as easy as
C. as hard as                                                D. much harder than
23. Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here “it” means_____.
     A. water pollution                      B. air pollution               
D. noise pollution                           D. rubbish
24. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because________.
A. it is bad for all living things in the world      
B. it makes much noise   
C. it makes our rivers and lakes dirty        
D. it makes us angry more easily
25. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.
B. The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.
C. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world population does.
   D. If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.
第三部分:词汇与结构(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
此部分共有10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
26. At 6:30 a.m. next morning the train         Central Station, Glasgow.
        A. pulled into                         B. came down                 C. laid out                         D. sought out
27. A sob caught his throat and he coughed to         it.
        A. prohibit                             B. mask                         C. emit                                   D. crash
28. She’s been reported missing and we’re checking her movements for the two weeks before she         .
        A. vanished                         B. survived                         C. observed                 D. revealed
29. In a small enterprise or department, management by inertia (惰性) is a         disease.
        A. current                                B. deadly                         C. radical                         D. typical
30. Mr. Trump would not         details of his plan for a new factory to make mobile phones in China.
        A. expose                        B. reveal                         C. indicate                          D. enclose
31. The boy_________ turned the TV off as the clock struck ten, time for him to go to bed.
A. reluctantly                         B. disapointedly     C. fortunately         D. undoubtedly
32. The books are beautifully________ with drawings and photographs.
A. illustrated                  B. designed                         C.written                        D.covered
33. He could see her lips          and hoped she would not cry in public again.
A. disturbing                                B. trembling                         C. shaking                D. stooping
34. I’d like to ________ that students should be allowed more time for independent study.
A. propose                                  B.command                         C.arrange                        D. steer
35.On a_______ day, our professor works in the lab from 9 a.m. to 11 p.m. .
A.following                                B. typical                         C. previous                 D. diligent
第四部分:完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
以下短文中含有10个未完成的句子。针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项,请根据文章的意思从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使文章完整通顺,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
One day when Jamie came home after school, his mother had on her "worry" face. He knew she was thinking of     36     . "It's bad out there. Black clouds are coming from the sea, " Jamie said. "Yes, I'm thinking of those fishing boats at sea, " she said. At that moment,    37     went out. Jamie and his mother were in the dark.
   "The coastline(海岸) will be in the dark, " Jamie's mother said. She got more worried. "     38     always come in threes.I broke my best glasses this morning, and my sister has the cold."
    "Now, don' t worry, mum. They're    39     to come through this all right." But Jamie really worried about those fishing boats himself. The fishing boats would     40     the cove(海湾) in the dark.
    Jamie took flares and rushed into the wind. There was a cliff by the sea. He started to climb. He    41     himself up hand over hand. At last he reached the top.
    He     42     three times. On the fourth try he fired off one of the flares. It rose and cut into the black sky in bright light. Then he saw an answering flare up at sea. Jamie fired off two more. He saw another answering flare up, then another, then another. The answering flares from the fishing boats showed they    43    the entrance to the cove but then changed course and were      44     sailing into the cove. They were almost home.  Jamie helped     45      the fishermen of the village.
36. A. the wind
37. A. Jamie  
38. A. Messages
39. A. sure   
40. A. lose   
41. A. pushed 
42. A. made   
43. A. were at 
44. A. now   
45. A. answer         B. the clouds
B. his mother
B. Accidents 
B. lucky   
B. miss   
B. pulled  
B. tried   
B. had found 
B. then    
B. save            C. the rain 
C. the fire 
C. Troubles  
C. safe    
C. leave   
C. carried  
C. failed   
C. had passed by
C. once    
C. find out          D. the weather   
D. the lights     
D. Questions      
D. ready         
D. forget         
D. climbed        
D. finished      
D. were going into
D. again         
D. look for      

《大学英语2 》期末试卷(A卷 )答题纸
第五部分:英译汉(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请在20分钟内把下列5句英文翻译成中文,并在本页上端填写考生信息。
46. Dr. Green is busy working on a cure for AIDS, but from next month on he'll be able to fit in twenty patients or so on Monday morning.

47. I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to our English evening.

48. The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.



49. I'd like very much to buy the English dictionary. Unfortunately, I haven't got enough money on me.


50. God knows when that dumb kid of ours is going to graduate from high school.


参考答案

Part I Use of English(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1-5DADBB          6--10C        DBCA       11-15 CCDAC
Part II Reading Comprehension(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
16--20.ACDDB           21--25BDCA        D
Part III Vocabulary and Structure(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
26--30. ABABB            31--35.AABAB  
Part IV Close (共10小题;每题2分,共20分)
36-40DDCAB      41-45BCCAB
Part V Translation  (共5小题;每题2分,共10分)
46. 格林大夫忙着研制一种治艾滋病的药物,但从下月起他就能安排时间在星期一上午看二十个左右的病人了。
47. 我提议咱们会后马上去办公室找史密斯教授,邀请他参加我们的英语晚会。
48. 那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。
49. 我很想买这本英文词典,遗憾的是我身上带的钱不够。
50. 天知道我们那个傻小子什么时候能中学毕业。


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