北语网院21秋高级写作考前模拟参考

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北语练习高级写作
1.[单选题] This is a new product but it is gaining (          ) popularity in the world market.

    A. many more   
    B. better and better  
    C.  increasingly steady   
    D. steadily increasing
    答:——D——
2.[单选题] (          )your letter of March 5, we are pleased to inform you that the L/C has been received.
    A.  Replying to  
    B.  Replied to   
    C.  Replying   
    D.  Replied
    答:——A——
3.[单选题] If you are prepared to increase your (          )to 15%, we shall be pleased to purchase the complete stock.
    A.   price
    B. discount  
    C.  sales volume  
    D.  cost
    答:——B——
4.[单选题] She was almost frozen when she came back. She sat still, sipping a cup of coffee, letting the blessed warmth of it reach (          )her body.
    A.   under
    B.     through
    C.      to
    D.     into
    答:————
5.[单选题] We (          )the fact that the market is declining
    A.  are aware of   
    B. aware   
    C.  aware of   
    D.  are aware
    答:————
6.[单选题] Nobody really expected him to get (          )that illness.
    A.   out
    B.     over
    C.    through
    D.     of
    答:————
7.[单选题] Please let us know which of our products(          ).
    A.  you are interested
    B. are you interested
    C. they are interested
    D. you are interested in
    答:————
8.[单选题] They have (          ) a price which we think will be acceptable (          )you.
    A.  with …in   
    B.   in… by  
    C.   on… with
    D.  by…in
    答:————
9.[单选题] If I stay in this place much longer I’ll go (          )my head.
    A.   into
    B.    through
    C.     off
    D.    back
    答:————
10.[单选题] We are now enclosing a pricelist for all the items you (          )in your letter under reply.
    A.   required  
    B.  inquired about
    C. said   
    D. informed
    答:————
11.[单选题] (          )does not contain in the principles of “choice of words”.
    A.  Accuracy  
    B.   Arbitrariness
    C.   Appropriateness  
    D.   Conciseness
    答:————
12.[单选题] The?stronger?the?motivation, (          )a?person?will?learn?a?foreign?language.?
    A.the more quickly
    B.more quick
    C.the quicklier
    D. and the more quickly
    答:————
13.[单选题]  It is possible that you couldn’t find the new patterns (          ) you are looking in this catalogue.
    A.  for what   
    B.  which   
    C.   for which
    D.  that
    答:————
14.[单选题] Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, __________ to find it locked.
    A.  only  
    B.    just  
    C.    hence  
    D.    thus
    答:————
15.[单选题] As I’ll be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate __________ from you now and then telling me how everyone is getting along.
    A.  hearing  
    B.   to hear  
    C.   to be hearing  
    D.   having heard
    答:————
16.[单选题] We wish to make it clear to you that we shall not(          )the shipment if they arrive after December 19, 2005.
    A.   arrange   
    B.  receive   
    C. accept   
    D.  acknowledge
    答:————
17.[单选题] Go to bed at once. You look done(          )and worn(          )
    A.   in...out
    B.     out…in
    C.     out…of
    D.     off… in
    答:————
18.[单选题] Any loss or damage noticed when the goods are delivered must be reported to the (          )at the time, otherwise he will not be responsible for it.
    A.   consignor  
    B.  consignee   
    C. shipper  
    D. carrier
    答:————
19.[单选题]  The price of our new products is 8% (          )than (          ) of similar products of Japanese origin.
    A.  lower…that  
    B.  below…those   
    C.  under…that   
    D.  lower…those
    答:————
20.[单选题] What kind of figures of speech(修辞格)is used in the sentence “This elephant is like a snake as anybody can see.”?
    A.  Metaphor  
    B.   Personification  
    C.   Simile  
    D.   Hyperbole
    答:————
21.[单选题]  Should your price(          ) competitive, we will place a trial order (          )you.
    A.  is …with   
    B.  are …from  
    C. is …from  
    D.  be …with
    答:————
22.[单选题] (          ), the buyers have urged us to expedite shipment of their order.
    A.  The season approaching   
    B. The season is approaching  
    C.  As season approaching   
    D.  The season was approaching     
    答:————
23.[单选题] Following your order (          )400 pieces of electronic toys last year, we are pleased to receive your order No. 456 (          ) the same quantity.
    A.   for ….of  
    B. of ….of   
    C. for ….for  
    D.  with ….for   
    答:————
24.[单选题]  A sample of our new beef extract has been sent to you today (          ) parcel post, and we hope it will reach you (          ) perfect condition.
    A.  with… …in   
    B.  in… by   
    C.  on… with   
    D.  by…in
    答:————
25.[单选题] An introductory paragraph should arouse the reader’s interest and (          ) the main idea of the essay.
    A.  ignore         
    B.    introduce  
    C.    develop          
    D.   emphasize
    答:————
26.[单选题] A recent market survey reveals that such articles are no longer (          ).
    A.   in demand  
    B.  demanded   
    C. on demand   
    D. for demand
    答:————
27.[单选题] I hadn’t seen him for five years and then I ran(          )him yesterday at the barbers.
    A.   into
    B.     upon
    C.     in
    D.     to
    答:————
28.[单选题] In (          )of quality, our make is superior.
    A.   terms
    B.  term
    C.  connection   
    D. connections
    答:————
29.[单选题] Don’t worry.There is (          ) room for all your books.
    A.enough
    B.too
    C.all
    D.many
    答:————
30.[单选题] (          )view of the huge demand (          ) this article, we would advise you to work fast and place an order with us the soonest possible.
    A.   In…at   
    B.  In… for   
    C.  With… for   
    D.  With… to
    答:————
31.[单选题] We will do our best to (          )shipment to meet your requirements in time.
    A.   comply  
    B.  make  
    C. expediting  
    D.  arranged
    答:————
32.[单选题] We accept as an exception your order(          )business with you.
    A.   with a view to begin  
    B. with a view to start  
    C.  with a view to close   
    D. with a view to initiating
    答:————
33.[单选题] This offer is made (          ) the clear understanding that if they are not completely(          )your liking , you can return them to us without any obligation whatever and ____ our own expense.
    A.  at…to… at   
    B.   in… for… for  
    C.   in… in… for   
    D.  on… to… at
    答:————
34.[单选题] While making a good sentence, the principles do not contain __________.
    A.   variety
    B.    coherence
    C.   unity       
    D.   duality
    答:————
35.[单选题] I regret (          )that I'm unable to help to  you.
    A.said
    B.for
    C.to say
    D.of
    答:————
36.[单选题] For all the remaining items, the stated dates of delivery are approximate, but these dates should not be exceeded by 20 days (          ) .
    A.  in no case  
    B.  in any case
    C.  under no circumstance  
    D.  by all means
    答:————
37.[单选题]  As this product is now (          ) great demand and the supply is rather (          ), we would recommend you to accept this offer as soon as possible.
    A.   in…limited   
    B.   in…limiting   
    C.   of…limited   
    D.   at…limiting
    答:————
38.[单选题]  We are (          ) receipt of your letter of June 15, 2003.
    A.  on   
    B.  from  
    C.  in   
    D.  for
    答:————
39.[单选题]  The gloves are made (          )superior genuine leather and can be supplied (          ) various designs and colors.
    A.  of…in  
    B.  from…with   
    C.  with…in   
    D.  in…at
    答:————
40.[单选题] (          )everyday for 20 minutes.
    A. Exercises
    B.Exercise
    C.Exercised
    D.Exercing
    答:————
41.[单选题] He let (          ) his breath as soon as he saw that the aircraft was safely down on the earth.
    A.   off
    B.     either
    C.    with
    D.     out
    答:————
42.[单选题] Which of the following sentences contains a dangling modifier?
    A. Coming up the hall, I heard the clock struck 10.
    B.      While Wendy was driving on Greenwood Avenue yesterday afternoon, a tree began to fall toward her car.
    C.    When I was ten, my grandfather died.
    D.     None of the above.
    答:————
43.[单选题]  We deem it (          )your advantage (          ) avail yourself (          ) our offer for 1,000 wave radios.
    A.   in… to…of  
    B.   in… as… for   
    C.   to… to… of   
    D.   of… as…for
    答:————
44.[单选题] Which one is not used as a transition word to give examples?
    A.   for instance
    B.      such as
    C.    likewise
    D.     namely
    答:————
45.[单选题] We(          )your name and address (          )the Chinese Embassy in Bonn.
    A. are learning….from   
    B. have learned ….from   
    C. have come to know….of     
    D.  have been given ….from  
    答:————
46.[单选题] For all the remaining items the stated dates of delivery are approximate, but(          )would these dates be exceeded by more that ten days.
    A.   in no case   
    B. in any case  
    C. by all means  
    D.  under any circumstances
    答:————
47.[单选题] Time is money! We should(          ) our time.
    A.used
    B.make good use of
    C.have
    D.safe
    答:————
48.[单选题] Hardly (          ) home when it began to rain.
    A. I gotten
    B.getting
    C.I get
    D.had I got
    答:————
49.[单选题] According to the rules of writing a title, “(          )” is correct.
    A. The Way To Improve Our English-Speaking Ability
    B.  My View on the Negative Effects of Ads
    C.   the Myth of a Negro Literature
    D.  the war of Independence
    答:————
50.[单选题] Prices of raw materials (          )steeply since our quotation of November 1, 2005.
    A.  rose  
    B. have risen
    C.  rising  
    D.  rise
    答:————
51.[单选题] He,as well as Tony, (          )a student.
    A.is
    B.are
    C.all
    D.am
    答:————
52.[单选题] We(          )if you could give us whatever information you can in this respect.
    A.   should appreciate  
    B.  appreciate  
    C. appreciate it  
    D.  would appreciate it
    答:————
53.[单选题] We’ve finished  (          )this book, so you can keep it if you like.
    A.   of
    B.     to
    C.    with
    D.     either
    答:————
54.[单选题]   We recommend (          ) a small quantity for trial.
    A.  to buy  
    B.  buy  
    C.  bought  
    D.  buying
    答:————
55.[单选题] During the TV interview, the singer announced that he was going to _____his new album soon.
    A.  release  
    B.   renew  
    C.  relieve  
    D.   rehearse
    答:————
56.[单选题] It took a long time, but at last the enemy was beaten__ __.
    A.   back
    B.     in front of
    C.     on
    D.     upon
    答:————
57.[单选题] (          )our efforts, we have persuaded our clients to accept your offer.
    A.  Result in  
    B.  Result from   
    C. As a result of   
    D. With a result in
    答:————
58.[单选题] He is the man (          )dog bit me.
    A.who
    B.whose
    C.his
    D.of
    答:————
59.[单选题] Mr. Smith hasn’t got a phone on his desk but if you’ll hold (          )a moment I’ll bring him to this one.
    A.   out
    B.     through
    C.     of
    D.     on
    答:————
60.[判断题] Judge whether the content of the sentence is correct:Your attentive reading will lead you to an idea or a point of view that seems worth developing.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
61.[判断题] Judge whether there is a language fault in the sentence:Feeling hungry, I decided to walk to the village to buy some food.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
62.[判断题] Judge whether there is a language fault in the sentence:While?watching?the?late?movie,?sleep?overcame?me.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
63.[判断题] Judge whether the content of the sentence is correct:When you wish to use a quote,  it is not permissible to change the words of the text you are quoting in your thesis.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
64.[判断题] Judge whether the content of the sentence is correct:When you use ellipsis, you must indicate the omission by six spaces (…...).
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
65.[判断题] Judge whether the content of the sentence is correct:This meaning of ' thesis ' identifies the ' interesting, controversial or new idea ' as the heart of the work.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
66.[判断题] Judge whether the content of the sentence is correct:When someone feels strongly about something and writes about it passionately, logically and coherently, the reader – even an examiner - will be engaged by the arguments and evidence.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
67.[判断题] Judge whether there is a language fault in the sentence:Every man, woman, and child is entitled to join in the group.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
68.[判断题] Judge whether the content of the sentence is correct:Each time you use a emphasis it should be clearly identified by your introduction and by the use of correct punctuation.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
69.[判断题] Combine the following sentences in each set below into a single sentence, using either dependent clauses or phrases.     a. The fraternity members all over campus carried banners.   b. They matched back and forth tirelessly.c. Their signs called for an end for building nuclear reactors.    Carry the banner calling for an end to building nuclear reactor, the fraternity members march  to and forth tirelessly all over the campus.
    A.对
    B.错
    答:————
70.[判断题] Judge whether the content of the sentence is correct:The central idea or argument of a thesis is the unifying principle of the project. Without such an idea, there is a good thesis too.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
71.[判断题] Combine the following sentences in each set below into a single sentence, using either dependent clauses or phrases.     a Quite a few years ago a stranger came in and bought our small valley.    b. This is where the redwood grew. c. At that time I was living in a little town. d. The little town was on the west coast       I was living in a little town on the west coast a stranger came in and bought the small alley where the redwood grew  a few years after.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
72.[判断题] Judge whether the content of the sentence is correct:A substantial amount of reading may have to take place after you decide on a topic.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
73.[判断题] Judge whether there is a language fault in the sentence:Thesis writing presupposes, or takes for granted, that you already know a lot about the construction of sentences and their various parts.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
74.[判断题] Combine the following sentences in each set below into a single sentence, using either dependent clauses or phrases.    a. The doctor was taking the patient’s temperature.   b. Suddenly a rock came crashing through the window.      Suddenly a rock came crashing through the window when the doctor was taking the patient’s temperature.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
75.[判断题] Judge whether the content of the sentence is correct:When you first find a Web site, it may not be clear who wrote the article; there may be no name given. It means you must do some detective work.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
76.[判断题] Judge whether the content of the sentence is correct:Not every good article is going to be relevant to your project – because the author was not writing just for you! When you read articles on the Internet, or in magazines or journals, ask yourself if the author is using the facts objectively or twisting them to prove a point.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
77.[判断题] Judge whether the content of the sentence is correct:Anyone can publish on the World Wide Web and that includes primary schoolchildren doing their projects! Therefore, the writer must correctly identify the source.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
78.[判断题] Combine the following sentences in each set below into a single sentence, using either dependent clauses or phrases.    a. Most people believed that the earth was roughly 6000 years old.    b. This idea was based on the information on the Bible.c. It was accepted until the beginning of the 19th century.d. At that time geologists and naturalists began to suspect something.e. What they suspected was that the earth must have existed for a longer period of time.      Not until the beginning of the 19th century did the geologists and naturalists begin to suspect that the earth must have existed for a much longer period than the generally believed 6000 years, which was based in the Bible.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
79.[判断题] Judge whether there is a language fault in the sentence:A man is judged not only by what he says but also by his deeds
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
80.[判断题] Judge whether there is a language fault in the sentence:Jane was trying to keep her balance but finally fell.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
81.[判断题] Judge whether there is a language fault in the sentence:A summary is a shorter version of the original text .
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
82.[判断题] Judge whether the content of the sentence is correct:The material of internet that has no ' authority ' behind it is the best option.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
83.[判断题] Judge whether there is a language fault in the sentence:In?a?canoe,?he?crossed?the?stream,?which?was?recently?stocked?with?fish.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
84.[判断题] Judge whether there is a language fault in the sentence:Written language is made up of building blocks – words, sentences, paragraphs and essays or theses.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
85.[判断题] Combine the following sentences in each set below into a single sentence, using either dependent clauses or phrases.    a. The scientific establishment believes that the earth was formed 10—15 billion years ago b. It was formed after an explosion. c. This explosion set the universe in motion.     The scientific establishment believes that the earth was formed 10—15 billion years ago after an explosion which set the universe in motion.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
86.[判断题] Judge whether the content of the sentence is correct:When you write a thesis, you will find that you need to summarize many ideas. You can choose the first sentence as the topic sentence.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
87.[判断题] Judge whether there is a language fault in the sentence:There are many students study in the classroom everyday.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
88.[判断题] Judge whether there is a language fault in the sentence:We?have?a?swimming?pool?on?our?property?we?also?have?tennis?courts.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
89.[判断题] Judge whether there is a language fault in the sentence:His?learning?is?as?extensive?as?Paul’s?learning.
    A.T
    B.F
    答:————
90.[问答题] Directions:??For?this?part,?you?are?allowed??to?write?an?essay?commenting?on?the?saying?"Never?go?out?there?to?see?what?happens,?go?out?there?to?makes?something?happen"?You?can?cite?examples?to?illustrate?the?importance?of?being?creative?rather?than?mere?onlookers?in?life.?You?should?write?at?least?200?words.
    答:————
91.[问答题] Directions:?For?this?part,?you?are?allowed??to?write?an?essay.?Your?essay?should?comment?on?parents’?role?in?their?children’s?growth.?You?should?write?at?least?200 words.?
    答:————
92.[问答题] It is a common phenomenon that the plethoric members of the presentday Chinese men and women are head over ears into English, often, regrettably, at the expense of needful linguistic equipment in Chinese. Write an expository essay of no less than 400 words according to criterion of the traditional strategy exposition( 策论), that is to first discuss this cultural phenomenon, then to expound the importance of learning one’s mother tongue.  (about 800 words) 《On the Importance of Cultivating Chinese》
    答:————
93.[问答题] Rearrange each group of numbered sentences from the text of business letters so that they will read logically. (2 point each)1.        Best regards. 2.        Please inform us of the train they will take. 3.        We are delighted to know that Mr. Thomas Searle and Mr. Evans hatch are planning to visit our factory on 27 May, 2008. 4.        Miss Chen Fengyi is to meet Mr. Searle and Mr. Hatch at the factory’s conference room at 2:00 on the afternoon of 27 May, 2008.5.        We’ll arrange Mr. Feng Xiaoyu to meet them at the railway station.
    答:————
94.[问答题] Rearrange each group of numbered sentences from the text of business letters so that they will read logically. (2 point each)1.        Thank you. 2.        He told me you charge $50 an hour. 3.        Before scheduling an appointment with you to discuss the importance of my business, I asked your secretary about your legal fees. 4.        I will appreciate an explanation of my bill. 5.        I was therefore very surprised to receive a bill for $200 when I spent no more than one hour with you.
    答:————
95.[问答题] Rearrange each group of numbered sentences from the text of business letters so that they will read logically. 1.        You have found the right range hood manufacturer. As a leading enterprise in our industry, we constantly translate high-tech technology into satisfactory products for our customers. And our products is hugely popular in most parts of Asia and Australia. 2.        Enclosed is the catalogue of our products.3.        It’s a great pleasure to receive your letter of January 3, 2008. 4.        Looking forward to your order soon. 5.        A special offer we supply for each user is two free nets every year.
    答:————


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