大学英语一学习单元（二）习题及答案

一、词汇

1．The boy _____ his fear of the dark and walked alone in the woods at night．

　 A．conquer　　 　　B．concern　　　 　C．concentrate　　 D．command

2．We must not put off till tomorrow _____ today．

　 A．that we can do　　　　 　　　　　　B．when we can do

　 C．what we can do　　　　　　　　 　　D．still we can do

3．Do you believe that a 15-year-old girl has translated this English story into Chinese _____?

　 A．all herself　 　B．all by herself　C．by all herself　D．by herself all

4．Jack arrived an hour late for the meeting；_____，he didn’t even apologize (道歉) or give any explanation．

　 A．therefore　　 　B．moreover　　　　C．meanwhile　　 　D．although

5．I will _____ you by telephone when I hear anything new．

　 A．touch　　 　　　B．connect　　 　　C．communicate　 　D．contact

6．He says you are _____ the best candidate（候选人）

　 A．at all　　　　　B．as far　　　　　C．by far　　　　　D．by all

7．They looked both ways before _____ the street．

　 A．cross　　　　 　B．to cross　　　　C．crossing　　　　D．crossed

8．In those days the Portuguese（葡萄牙人）were trying to reach India by sailing round Africa，but Columbus _____ to prove that India could be reached by dialing west．

　 A．was determined　B．be determined　 C．determined　　　D．had determined

9．He was determined to carry out his plan _____ his illness．

　 A．in spite that　 B．despite that　　C．not spite of　　D．in spite of

10．The boat _____，throwing the boys into the water．

　 A．turned on　　 　B．turned over　 　C．turned down　 　D．turned up

11．His friends tried to dissuade him _____ across the river，but he didn’t listen．

　 A．to swim　　　 　B．not swimming　　C．from swimming 　D．not to swim

12．I can’t help _____ that it was a mistake to let him go．

　 A．to feel　　　　 B．feeling　　 　　C．feel　　　　　　D．and feel

13．After studying Unit One，we all _____ to improve our study habits．

　 A．set off　　　 　B．set in　　　　　C．set down　　　　D．set out

14．I recognized him as a friend of my father’s whom I had _____ met once or twice．

　 A．previously　　　B．before　　　　　C．once　　　　　　D．later

15．That student wrote a _____ report．

　 A．ten-pages　　 　B．ten-page　　　　C．ten page　　　　D．ten pages

二、完型填空`

　　I would follow the 　1　 of these great sailing vessels from England to Australia round the Cape of Good Hope and 　2　 round Cape Horn back to England．Not only that，　3　 I would try to equal their average sailing time for these voyages．

　　　4　 it turned out （结果） that I did not succeed，I made mistakes．I did not go as 　5　 as they did．But I 　6　 sail round the world single-handed．No one had 　7　done that before．It is  always satisfying to do something 　8　 no one else has done．

1．A．way　　　　　 　B．route　　　　 　C．road　　　　　　D．line

2．A．then　　　　　　B．so　　　　 　 　C．also　　　　　　D．to

3．A．and　　　　 　　B．still　　　 　　C．already　　　 　D．but

4．A．But　　　　 　　B．Like　　　 　　 C．As 　　　　　 　D．When

5．A．good　　　　　　B．slow　　　 　 　C．fast　　　　　　D．easy

6．A．do　　　　　　　B．did 　　 　 　　C．have　　　　　　D．had

7．A．ever　　　　　　B．never　 　 　 　C．yet　　　　 　　D．then

8．A．which　　　 　　B．what　　　 　 　C．when　　　　　　D．that

三、挑错

1．This is the second times I have seen the movie．

　　　　　　　 A　　　　B　　　　C　　　　　D

2．Each book and magazine are listed in the card catalog．

　　A　　　　　　　　　　　B　　C　 　D

3．Mary has gone to church every Sunday．

　　A 　　 B 　　　　C　　　　　D

4．They were having a dinner party this evening．

　　　　　　A　　　 B　　　C　　　　　　D

5．A announcement will be made next week．

　 A　　　 B 　　　　C 　　　　　　D

四、阅读理解

　　Pam Wruck，an eleven-year-old Canadian boy，is no longer going to suffer，thanks to a kidney from his father．He and his father Paul went under the doctor’s knife on September 15．

　　The boy’s kidneys suffered the most damage right after his birth．The doctors decided to operate because the toxins in his blood were really increasing．The boy could enjoy reasonable health，except for kidney failure．

　　Now the boy’s kidneys are still there．They just function 10 percent．His father’s kidney is on the right and to the front．They removed the father’s left kidney and put it on Pam’s right side．The doctors think that Pam can go back to school after Christmas，though he will have to take three different anti-rejection medicines for the rest of his life．With some care，he could lead a fairly normal life．But he will have to avoid sports．In the meantime，the boy needs a tutor to make up for all he missed in school．

　　When asked about his decision to donate his kidney，the father said，“It wasn’t very difficult．There was no decision to make really．” He wanted people to know about the transplant and the idea of organ offer after death．

Choose the correct answer．

1．Pam’s father offered Pam _____．

　 A．all his kidneys

　 B．both his kidneys

　 C．one of his kidneys

　 D．neither of his kidneys

2．There had been toxins in Pam’s blood _____．

　 A．ever since he was born

　 B．just before the operation

　 C．just before Christmas

　 D．since September 15

3．Pam’s kidneys are _____ after the operation．

　 A．useless

　 B．of little use

　 C．quite useful

　 D．of a little use

4．With the help of his father’s kidney，Pam can do _____ other boys can．

　 A．everything

　 B．half the things

　 C．few of the things

　 D．everything but sports

5．Paul thought it _____ for him to offer his son his kidney．

　 A．natural

　 B．a little different

　 C．unavoidable

　 D．important

五、翻译

1．They will carry through with the plan even if there are lots of difficulties．

2．It’s almost impossible for her to finish this work all by herself．

3．He succeeded in covering the distance in a quarter of an hour．

4．They couldn’t help laughing when they saw his funny hat．

5．Having talked with his parents，John is determined to join army．

六、语法练习-名词

1．He was eager to make some extra money，since during these years he could hardly live on his _____．

　 A．little wage 　　B．few wage　　　　C．wage　　　　　　D．wages

2．Most of the houses in the village were burnt to _____ during the war．

　 A．an ash　　　　　B．the ash 　　　　C．ash 　　　　　　D．ashes

3．The students at colleges or universities are making _____ for the coming New Year．

　 A．many preparations 　　　　　　　 　B．much preparation

　 C．preparations　　　　　　　　　　 　D．preparation

4．Painting in _____ is one of their spare-time activities．

　 A．oil 　　　　　　B．an oil　　 　 　C．oils　　　　　　D．the oil

5．In the view of the foreign experts，there wasn’t _____ oil here．

　 A．much　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　B．lots of

　 C．a great deal of　　　　　　　　　　D．many

6．The large houses are being painted，but _____．

　 A．of great expense 　　　　　　　　　B．at a great expense 

　 C．in a lot of expenses 　　　　　　　D．by high expense

7．The room was small and contained far too _____．

　 A．much new furniture　　　　　　 　　B．much new furnitures

　 C．many new furniture　　　　　　 　　D．many new furnitures

8．Jim was late for two classes this morning．He said that he forgot both of the _____．

　 A．rooms number 　　　　　　　 　 　　B．room number

　 C．room’s numbers　　　　　　 　　　　D．room numbers

9．Computers can do _____ work in a short time，but a man can not do _____ by himself．

　 A. great many…many　　　　　　　　　　B．much…a great deal

　 C．a great deal of…much　　　　　　　D．many…a great many

10．She didn’t know _____ he had been given．

　 A．how many information 　　　　　　　B．how many informations

　 C．the number of information　　　　　D．how much information

11．He invited all of his _____ to join his wedding party．

　 A．comrade-in-arms　　　　　　　　　　B．comrades-in-arm

　 C．comrades-in-arms 　　　　　　　　　D．comrade-in-arm

12．All the _____ in the hospital got a rise last month．

　 A．women doctors　　　　　　　　　　　B．woman doctors

　 C．women doctor 　　　　　　　　　　　D．woman doctor

13．After ten years，all these youngsters became _____．

　 A．growns-ups 　　　　　　　　　　　　B．growns-up

　 C．grown-up 　　　　　　　　　　　　　D．grown-ups

14．The police investigated those _____ about the accident．

　 A．stander-by 　　　　　　　　　　　　B．standers-by

　 C．stander-bys　　　　　　　　　　　　D．standers-bys

15．The Nazi kept those _____ in their concentration camp．

　 A．prisoner-of-wars　　　　　　 　　　B．prisoners-of-war

　 C．prisoners-of-wars 　　　　　 　　　D．prisoner-of-war

16．The manager was greatly appreciate that _____ made by Linda lately．

　 A．new reel　　　　B．news reel 　　　C．new-reels 　　　D．news reels

17．Mary’s dress is similar in appearance to her _____．

　 A．elder sister　　 　　　　　　　　　B．elder sister’s

　 C．elder sisters　　　　　　　　　　　D．elder sisters dress

18．All the people at the conference are _____．

　 A．mathematic teachers　　　　　　　　B．mathematics teacher

　 C．mathematics teachers 　　　　　　　D．mathematic’s teachers

19．Professor Mackay told us that _____ of lead are its softness and its resistance．

　 A．some property　　　　　　　　　　　B．properties

　 C．some properties　　　　　　　　　　D．property

20．Physics _____ with matter and motion．

　 A．deal　　　　　　B．deals 　　　　　C．dealing 　　　　D．are

21．He has written several books，but his last works _____ well known among his friends．

　 A．have　　　　　　B．have been 　　　C．is　　　　　　　D．are

22．After he checked up my _____ heart，the doctor advised him to rest for a few days．

　 A．father-in-law’s　　　　　　　　　　B．father’s-in-law

　 C．father-in-law　　　　　　　　　　　D．father’s-in-law’s

23．He told me _____ would come to his birthday party．

　 A．many Jack friends　　　　　　　　　B．many Jack’s friend

　 C．Jack’s many friends　　　　　　　　D．many friends of Jack’s

24．I had my hair cut at the _____ around the corner．

　 A．barber　　　　　B．barbers 　　　　C．barber’s　　　　D．barbers’

25．Yesterday evening we had a lovely evening at _____．

　 A．Peter and Helen’s　　　　　　　　　B．Peter and Helen

　 C．Peter and Helens 　　　　　　　　　D．Peter’s and Helen’s

26．_____ receives only a small portion of the total amount of the sun’s energy．

　 A．The earth’s surface　　　　　　　　B．The surface of earth

　 C．The surface earth　　　　　　　　　D．The earth surface

27．Numerous materials are available to _____．

　 A．today of designers 　　　　　　　　B．today’s of designers

　 C．today’s designers　　　　　　　　　D．today designers

28．Why did you speak to Peter that way? Don’t you know he is an old friend of _____?

　 A．my brother　　 　　　　　　　　　　B．my brothers

　 C．my brother’s 　　　　　　　　　　　D．my brother’s friend

29．_____ is a well-informed man．He can tell you anything you want to know．

　 A．This John’s old friend 　　　　　　B．That’s John’s old friend

　 C．This old friend of John　　　　　　D．This old friend of John’s

30．_____ is too much for a little boy to carry．

　 A．A bike’s weight　　　　　　　　　　B．The weight of a bike

　 C．The weights of a bike　　　　　　　D．Bike’s weight

答案：

一、词汇

1．A　　　　　2．C　　　　　3．B　　　　　4．B　　　　　5．D

6．C　　　　　7．C　　　　　8．A　　　　　9．D　　　　　10．B

11．C 　　　　12．B　　 　　13．D 　　　　14．A 　　　　15．B

二、完型填空

1．B　　　　　2．A　　　　　3．D　　　　　4．A　　　　　5．C

6．B　　　　　7．A　　　　　8．D

三、挑错

1．B　　　　　2．B　　　　　3．B　　　　　4．A　　　　　5．A

四、阅读

C　 　　　　　A　　 　　　　D　　　 　　　D　　　 　　　A

五、翻译

1．就算有很多困难，他们还是要把计划进行到底。

2．要她一个人完成这个工作几乎是不可能的。

3．他成功地在一刻钟内走完了这段距离。

4．当他们看见他可笑的帽子时忍不住笑了起来。

5．和父母谈过后他决定参军。

六、语法练习-名词

1．D　　　　　2．D　　　　　3．C　　　　　4．C　　　　　5．A

6．C　　　　　7．A　　　　　8．D　　　　　9．C　　　　　10．D

11．C 　　　　12．A 　　　　13．D 　　　　14．B 　　　　15．B

16．A 　　　　17．B 　　　　18．C 　　　　19．C 　　　　20．B

21．C 　　　　22．A 　　　　23．D 　　　　24．C 　　　　25．A

26．A 　　　　27．C 　　　　28．C 　　　　29．D 　　　　30．B