川农《大学英语（一）》14年9月补考作业答案

黄老师

川农《大学英语（一）》14年9月补考作业考核
试卷总分：100   测试时间：--
一、单选题（共25道试题，共50分。）
1.Please remember to keep in ____ with me through e-mail when you are abroad.
A. touch
B. trouble
C. promise
D. approval
满分：2分
2.It took me a year to be ____ to the college life.
A. adapted
B. adopted
C. received
D. accepted
满分：2分
3.There was a large _____ at the pop concert last night.
A. viewers
B. listeners
C. audience
D. incidence
满分：2分
4.The report showed us very clearly how the plane got _____ and crashed in the end.
A. into control
B. within control
C. out of control
D. under control
满分：2分
5.It is thought to be a wise way to have some money _____ for old age.
A. put aside
B. taken off
C. given in
D. set out
满分：2分
6.If you keep on working hard, you are _____ to succeed.
A. bound
B. bond
C. doomed
D. insisted
满分：2分
7.The weather forecast was good so it should _____fine after all.
A. turn into
B. turn out
C. turn over
D. turn up
满分：2分
8.He worked so hard that _____ he made himself ill.
A. fortunately
B. evitably
C. eventually
D. actually
满分：2分
9.Now that all her three children have gone _____ to work or study, Mrs. Wang lives in Hongkong alone.
A. aboard
B. abroad
C. board
D. broad
满分：2分
10.We should maintain a(n) ____ between work and play.
A. peace
B. agreement
C. relation
D. balance
满分：2分
11.It’s reported that the police are _____the area for the criminal (罪犯).
A. processing
B. searching
C. operating
D. handling
满分：2分
12.The _____on international economic problems met in Geneva last Monday.
A. reference
B. inference
C. conference
D. difference
满分：2分
13.Mr. Johnson has not decided whether he will _____ the branch company set up in the small town.
A. hand in
B. put on
C. take over
D. lead to
满分：2分
14.The idea they put to us _____ exactly with what we ourselves had in mind.
A. fell in
B. fell on
C. fell over
D. fell off
满分：2分
15._____, I should like to thank all those who have worked so hard to bring about this result.
A. As conclusion
B. In conclusion
C. For conclusion
D. The conclusion
满分：2分
16.The government of every country should _____ great importance to environmental protection.
A. attach
B. approach
C. pay
D. spend
满分：2分
17.Visitors are not _____to visit patients after the hospital visiting hours.
A. allowed
B. received
C. agreed
D. accepted
满分：2分
18.When the teacher _____, all the students were seated.
A. came into
B. came in
C. got out
D. got out of
满分：2分
19.You should take care that you have not _____ any detail in the design.
A. disappeared
B. thrown
C. delivered
D. neglected
满分：2分
20.You can’t leave the city; all the roads are _____ by snow.
A. held
B. caught
C. delayed
D. blocked
满分：2分
21.Students have _____ to the library during the vacation.
A. admission
B. allowance
C. approval
D. access
满分：2分
22.During the famous comedian’s performance, the audience _____ out laughing several times.
A. broke
B. burst
C. brought
D. burned
满分：2分
23.During the election period, a big strike _____ in all major cities of the country.
A. broke down
B. broke up
C. broke out
D. broke off
满分：2分
24.An egg is _____ half a pound of steak in protein value.
A. similar as
B. equal to
C. same as
D. just like
满分：2分
25.John’s success in his career will be a great _____ to his aged parents.
A. satisfaction
B. concentration
C. attraction
D. solution
满分：2分
二、完型填空（共1道试题，共10分。）
1.
Many students are working hard in school and they may be wondering why it is so difficult to 1 success. The purpose of this article is to make students 2 of the importance of developing good study habits and 3 charge of their own learning process. Some points mentioned below are helpful in learning. Learning is actually not that difficult to learn 4 students know some basic facts of the learning process. Perhaps the first thing is that they need to 5 their time, so that they can 6 some aside for their study. It also means that the place in which they choose to study should be free of 7. Students should 8 over their lessons quickly before reading them carefully, a practice which can also be called “pre-reading”; 9 their time wisely; establish regularly scheduled times to study; and approach tests with a good attitude. Following the advice above could 10 to improved grades for them.
1).
A. reach
B. own
C. achieve
D. misfortune
满分：1分
2).
A. aware
B. study
C. have
D.
notice
满分：1分
3).
A. making
B. taking
C. getting   
D.
applying
满分：1分
4).
A. or
B. and
C. if
D. to
满分：1分
5).
A.  find
B. plan
C. use
D. dispute
满分：1分
6).
A. set
B. put
C.  keep
D.  do
满分：1分
7).
A. charge
B. duty
C. distractions
D.
joke
满分：1分
8).
A.  get
B. go
C. think
D.
surprise
满分：1分
9).
A. learn
B. give
C. construct
D.
spend
满分：1分
10).
A. lead
B. cause
C. result
D. approach
满分：1分
三、阅读理解（共2道试题，共40分。）
1.
Do you have bright ideas Do you have ideas for inventions that change society or, at least, make life easier for somebody Perhaps we all do sometimes, but we don’t often make the idea a reality. Recently, in Britain, there was a competition called British Designers for Tomorrow. The competition encouraged .young people to carry out their bright ideas. There were two groups in the contest: Group One was for schoolchildren under 16; Group Two was for schoolchildren over 16. And there were eleven prize-winners altogether.
Neil Hunt, one of the prize-winners, was called “Sunshine Superman” by one newspaper writing about his design. It’s important when people study the weather to be able to record sunshine accurately. We need to know how many hours of sunshine we have and how strong it is. Most sunshine recorders only record direct sunlight. Neil’s is more accurate and this is very important for research into way of using solar power. With his prize of 100 pounds, Neil plans to carry on inventing.
You can do so much with animation. Look at Simon West’s idea for animated road signs. He uses pictures which appear to move as you go nearer to or farther from them. This isn’t a new idea. But it is new to use these pictures on road signs. “We found that people were more likely to see moving signs”, said Simon. So now, you can really see rocks falling, trains moving, horses galloping or a car falling over the edge of a cliff. Quite a warning!
The ideas in the competition were so inventive that we are surprised that British industry doesn’t ask more schoolchildren for suggestions. Perhaps this will be the start of “pupil power”!
1). was carried out recently in Britain.
A.  A competition among schoolchildren
B.
A competition in industry
C. A competition called British Designers for Tomorrow
D. A competition for 11 prize-winners
满分：4分
2).The aim of the competition was .
A. to ask schoolchildren for suggestions
B. to encourage young people to carry out their bright ideas
C. to start ‘pupil power
D.  to ask British industry for ideas
满分：4分
3).What is Neil Hunt
A.  A schoolboy.
B.  A teacher.
C.  A schoolgirl.
D. A reporter.
满分：4分
4).Neil Hunt was called ‘Sunshine Superman’ because .
A.  he suggested the ways of using solar power
B. he designed a more accurate sunshine recorder
C.  he was able to record direct sunshine accurately
D. he invented the way of using solar energy
满分：4分
5).Who invented animated road signs
A. Neil Hunt
B.  Simon West
C. a schoolchild under 16
D.
a schoolchild over 16
满分：4分
2.
There is much discussion today about whether economic growth is desirable. At an earlier period, our desire for material wealth may have been justified. Now, however, this desire for more than we need is causing serious problems. Even though we have good intentions, we may be producing too much, too fast.
Those who criticize economic growth argue that we must slow down. They believe that society is approaching certain limits on growth. These include the fixed supply of natural resources, the possible negative effects of industry on the natural environment and the continuing increase in the world's population. As society reaches these limits, economic growth can no longer continue, and the quality of life will decrease.
People who want more economic growth, on the other hand, argue that even at the present growth rate there are still many poor people in the world. These proponents of economic growth believe that only more growth can create the capital needed to improve the quality of life in the world. Furthermore, they argue that only continued growth can provide the financial resources required to protect our natural surroundings from industrialization.
This debate over the desirability of continued economic growth is of vital importance to business and industry. If those who argue against economic growth are correct, the problems they mention cannot be ignored. To find a solution, economists and the business community must pay attention to these problems and continue discussing them with one another.
1).According to those who argue against economic growth we must slow down for the following reasons EXCEPT that .
A.  our natural surroundings are in danger of being destroyed by industry
B. the fixed supply of natural resources marks a point beyond which economic growth cannot continue
C. the world population is ever increasing
D. more efforts should be made to improve the quality of our material life
满分：4分
2).Those who oppose more economic growth believe that continued economic growth .
A.  is essential to the well-being of society as a whole
B. can provide the solution to many of our social problems today
C.  can protect our environment from being polluted by industry
D.  impose a limit on what natural resources are available for industrialization
满分：4分
3).We may infer from the context that ‘proponents' (paragraph 3) most probably means .
A.  arguments in support of something
B.
disagreements
C. people who argue for something
D.
people who argue against something
满分：4分
4).The passage is mainly about .
A. the contradiction between economists and the business community
B.  the present debate on economic growth
C. the advantages and disadvantages of economic growth
D. the importance of the debate on economic growth
满分：4分
5).We may infer from the passage that .
A. the author describes the case as it is
B.  the author is for economic growth
C. the author is against continued economic growth
D. the author is very much worried about the problems caused by continued economic growth
满分：4分