22年5月重庆大学《大学英语（3）》（A卷）考试

青青

一、单项选择题(共 10 题、共 30 分)
1.
It is necessary that the students____ more excercises to do.
A、
must have
B、
will have
C、
can have
D、
have
2.
Douglas Ackerman was forced to threaten____ to the public if Don McCoy insisted on criticizing his policy.
A、
to appeal
B、
in appealing
C、
to appealing
D、
appealing
3.
A reply card is ____ with this invitation for your convenience.
A、
closed
B、
entered
C、
covered
D、
enclosed
4.
I____ him the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during the Christmas holidays.
A、
couldn’t have sent
B、
must have sent
C、
needn’t have sent
D、
ought to have sent
5.
It is ___ of Beijing to have such hot weather in July.
A、
typical
B、
trial
C、
tradition
D、
tropical
6.
If you ( ) your hand as far as you can, you should be able to touch it.
A、
reach out
B、
hold out
C、
pull out
D、
stretch out
7.
___ gifted a person is, he can hardly expect to make progress without hard work.
A、
Whenever
B、
However
C、
Although
D、
Whatever
8.
He was sweating from the ___ heat.
A、
intensive
B、
tense
C、
extensive
D、
intense
9.
Taking too many pills will ( ) you problems.
A、
affect
B、
influence
C、
convey
D、
cause
10.
Physics is the present day equivalent of____ used to be called natural philosophy, from____ most of present day science arose.
A、
that...which
B、
what...which
C、
what...that
D、
which...what
二、句子翻译（英译汉）(共 2 题、共 20 分)
1.
You can wear casual clothes because this is an informal party.
在线答题
2.
There is nothing more natural than a child’s belief in his parents.
在线答题
三、句子翻译（汉译英）(共 2 题、共 20 分)
1.
她这些天兴高采烈的，因为她儿子要从英国回来了。
在线答题
2.
大城市汽车很多，严重污染了空气。(pollute)
在线答题
四、阅读理解(共 1 题、共 15 分)
1.
Most animals have little connection with animals of different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership ( 伙伴关系 ) which does good to both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites （寄生虫 ) on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together.
Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals ( 珊瑚 ) of the sea. In their skins they have tiny plants act as "dustman", taking some of the waste products form the corals and giving in return oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. If the plants are killed, or are ever prevented from lighting so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die.
1).
Some birds like to sit on a sheep because ( ).
A、
they can eat its parasites
B、
they depend on the sheep for existence
C、
they enjoy traveling with the sheep
D、
they find the position most comfortable
2).
What does this article talk about? ( )
A、
Two kinds of animals for a partnership.
B、
Most animals only have connection with animals.
C、
The connection between the living things.
D、
Corals have some connection with plants.
3).
What does the second paragraph mainly discuss? ( )
A、
Some animals and plants depend on each other for existence.
B、
Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily.
C、
Some plants depend on each other for foo
D、
Some animals live better together.
4).
The underlined word "they" in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to ( ).
A、
birds and parasites
B、
birds and sheep
C、
parasites and sheep
D、
sheep, birds and parasites
五、作文题(共 1 题、共 15 分)
1.
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition titled Private Cars and Public Transport. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.
1.私家车的优势
2.公共交通的优点
3.你更倾向于选择何种出行方式