吉大网院20180927学期新发展英语综合教程（二）课程清考

张老师

新发展英语综合教程（二）

一、单选题
1.
(2分)As the journey was a long one, he took a friend with him for ________.
A. pleasure
B. entertainment
C. company
D. defence
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）考试题,新发展英语综合教程（二）考试题
2.
(2分)He was so angry that he _____ him on the face.
A. skipped
B. slipped
C. spread
D. slapped
得分： 0
知识点： 新视野英语（二）考试题,新发展英语综合教程（二）考试题
3.
(2分)He _______ smoking at last.
A. gave up
B. gave out
C. gave in
D. gave off
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
4.
(2分)I'll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little ____.
A. wait
B. time
C. patience
D. rest
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
5.
(2分)I hate people who _____ the end of film that you haven't seen before.
A. reveal
B. rewrite
C. revise
D. reverse
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
6.
(2分)I came home very late last night, _______, early this morning.
A. at the latest
B. on the whole
C. in a word
D. or rather
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）考试题,新发展英语综合教程（二）考试题
7.
(2分)He was asked to speak louder ______ all the other students in the classroom could hear him.
A. as
B. so as to
C. so that
D. so as
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
8.
(2分)The young people felt that they needed no help from anyone. They were very _____.
A. unexpected
B. independent
C. resistant
D. separate
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）考试题,新发展英语综合教程（二）考试题
9.
(2分)I'd like to _______ him to you for the job. He is a very clever and industrious boy.
A. refer
B. suggest
C. recommend
D. propose
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
10.
(2分)In the botanic garden we can find a (n) _____ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.
A. species
B. group
C. amount
D. variety
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
二、完形填空
1.
As the plane took off from Gatwick, Mr and Mrs Malloy sat back with a sign of pleasure.
They had thought they had 1 been able to get away on this holiday, their first holiday alone, without the 2 , since their honeymoon. They had had to ask Mrs Malloy's mother to look after Freddic and George, their 3 , while a neighbour had agreed to 4 Annabelle, their cat, for their two-week holiday. 5 there had been the problem of taking their leave from work at the 6 time, all the trouble of getting their 7 and make sure the 8 was clear what Annabelle liked to eat. 9 they had wondered whether it was all worthwhile. But they were 10 on a plane heading for Spain.
(1)
(2分)
A. never
B. also
C. always
D. fairly
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(2)
(2分)
A. friends
B. parents
C. servants
D. family
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(3)
(2分)
A. students
B. children
C. daughters
D. uncles
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(4)
(2分)
A. teach
B. punish
C. treat
D. take care of
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(5)
(2分)
A. First
B. Then
C. But
D. So
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(6)
(2分)
A. right
B. very
C. same
D. last
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(7)
(2分)
A. aunt
B. grandmother
C. father
D. nurse
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(8)
(2分)
A. children
B. neighbour
C. cat
D. parents
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(9)
(2分)
A. Sometimes
B. Seldom
C. Little
D. Though
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(10)
(2分)
A. actually
B. in fact
C. at last
D. no wonder
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
2.
The death of a child, 1 one's own child, is something the mind can hardly comprehend. It seems to go 2 nature. The end of a life that is still forming 3 has just begun is an almost unthinkable cruelty.
But it happens. Parents sometimes must witness the illness and death of the children 4 whom they gave birth. And 5 will ever fill the empty place that the dead child leaves behind. Parents 6 to die before their children, which is the natural order of life events. When the situation is reversed and a child dies 7 the parents it seems wrong.
Yet we never know why one person dies and another lives. But we do know 8 a child is gone, the parents still have a future, as grey and worthless as it may at first seem. Death may take the child, but the love never 9 .
The sorrow after a child's death is one of the longest and hardest type of 10 to live with. And it takes long to deal with the parents' own emotions.
(1)
(2分)
A. especially
B. special
C. especial
D. most
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(2)
(2分)
A. with
B. against
C. beyond
D. above
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(3)
(2分)
A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(4)
(2分)
A. at
B. with
C. to
D. for
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(5)
(2分)
A. everything
B. other thing
C. something
D. nothing
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(6)
(2分)
A. think
B. expect
C. like
D. surely
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(7)
(2分)
A. before
B. after
C. in front of
D. as
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(8)
(2分)
A. as if
B. as though
C. even if
D. that
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(9)
(2分)
A. gives up
B. goes away
C. goes back
D. goes through
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(10)
(2分)
A. loss
B. losses
C. losing
D. lost
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
三、阅读理解
1.
At the University of Kansas art museum, scientists tested the effect of different colored walls on two groups of visitors to an exhibit of paintings. For the first group the room was painted white; for the second, dark brown. Movement of each group was followed by an electrical equipment under the carpet. The experiment showed that those who entered the dark brown walked more quickly, covered more area, and spent less time in the room than people in the white one. Dark brown made people more active, but the activity ended sooner. Not only the choice of colors but also the general appearance of a room affects those inside. Another experiment presented people with photographs of faces whose energy was to be commented. Three groups of people were used; each was shown the same photos, but each group was in an ordinary room-a nice office. The third was in a tastefully designed living room with carpeting. Results showed that the people in the beautiful room tend to give higher marks to the faces than those in the ugly room did. Other studies that students do better on tests taken in comfortable room than in ordinary-looking or ugly rooms.
(1)
(2分)Which of the following is the best expression of the main idea of this passage?
A. People in beautiful rooms tend to give higher marks to photos of faces than people in ugly rooms.
B. The color and general appearance of a room have a deeper effect on the behavior of the people in it.
C. The University of Kansas has studied the effects of the color of room on people''s behavior.
D. Beautifully furnished, light-coloured rooms make people more comfortable than ugly, dark rooms.
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(2)
(2分)According to the passage, we may conclude that the whiter a room is ________.
A. the longer people like to stay in it
B. the sooner people in it will leave
C. the more active people in it will become
D. the more excited people
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(3)
(2分)What is referred to as the "general appearance" in this passage is ________.
A. how many broad windows a room has, through which sunlight might come in
B. the size of a room
C. whether there are beautiful walls in a room
D. what the room looks like
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(4)
(2分)This passage provides us with _______.
A. a piece of scientific information
B. a normal lesson
C. an interesting test
D. a piece of news
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(5)
(2分)At least how many tests were carried out by the scientists referred to in this passage?
A. Three
B. Two
C. Only one
D. No one knows
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
2.
Yellow fever is a disease in warm lands that is found mainly along the shores of the Atlantic Ocean. It was first noticed in America, but may have come from Africa and reached the New World soon after Columbus. Yellow fever was one of the most feared diseases in the United States, where many died in repeated outbreaks. An outbreak, which was to lead to surprising development, was one that happened in Cuba during the Spanish-American War.
An army group under Walter Reed was sent there in June 1900 with orders to give special attention to questions about the cause and prevention of yellow fever. In many experiments, he proved the truth of an idea advanced in 1881 by a Cuban doctor that the city type of mosquitoes passed on the disease. They are born in pools of quiet and warm water, within a short distance of people's homes.
So a general came to Havana with orders from the United States government to dry up these pools. He carried out the task so well that the mosquitoes disappeared. Yellow fever never returned to Havana. A few years later the same general successfully repeated this operation in Panama and in this way made the building of the Panama Canal possible. It all seemed so simple. End the mosquitoes, end the disease. Man even began to dream of getting rid of yellow fever from the world.
(1)
(2分)According to this passage, yellow fever mainly broke out in the following places EXCEPT ________.
A. America
B. Cuba
C. Algeria
D. England
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(2)
(2分)Who first began to research the disease?
A. An American general
B. Walter Reed
C. A Cuban doctor
D. A Cuban general
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(3)
(2分)An army group was sent to Cuba in June 1900 in order to _______.
A. get rid of yellow fever
B. build the Panama Canal
C. look into the cause of yellow fever
D. A and C
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(4)
(2分)According to the passage, yellow fever _______.
A. was carried to the New World by Columbus
B. made the building of the Panama Canal difficult
C. only broke out once in a year
D. is a disease which is passed on by all kinds of mosquitoes
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(5)
(2分)We can conclude ________ from the passage.
A. man has known the cause of yellow fever but doesn''t know how to get rid of it
B. man has known the cause of yellow fever and gotten rid of it from the world
C. man hasn''t known the cause of yellow fever exactly and there was a long way
D. man has known the cause of yellow fever and has achieved some success.
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
3.
Equal pay for equal work is a phrase used by the American women who feel that are looked down upon by society. They say it is for women to be paid less than men for the same work.
People who hold the opposite opinion （mainly men） have an answer to this. They say that men have more responsibility than women; a married man is expected to earn money to support his family and to make the important decision, and therefore it is right for men to be paid more. There are some people who hold even stronger opinion than this and are against married women working at all. When wives go out to work, they say, the home and children are given no attention to. If women are encouraged by equal pay to take full time job, they will be unable to do the things. Women are best at making a comfortable home and bringing up children. They will have to give up their present position in society.
This is exactly what they want to give up, the women who disagree say. They want to escape from the limited place which society expects them to fill and to have freedom to choose between a job and home life, or mixture of the two. Women have the right of equal pay and equal opportunities.
These women have expressed their opinions forcefully by using the famous saying, "All men are created equal." They point out that the meaning of this sentence is "all human being are created equal."
(1)
(2分)The women use the phrase "equal pay for equal work" to demand that _____.
A. woman''s work shouldn''t be harder than men''s
B. men should be paid less than women
C. people doing harder work should earn more
D. men and women should be paid the same amount of money for the same work
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(2)
(2分)What exactly do the women who disagree want to give up?
A. Their job
B. Their home life
C. Their right to pay
D. Their present position in society
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(3)
(2分)People who disagree with women's opinions believe _____.
A. women can''t do what men can
B. men can earn money more easily than women
C. men''s responsibilities are different from women''s
D. men have to work much harder than women
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(4)
(2分)The women use the saying "all men created equal" to show that ___.
A. the position of women has changed a little in modern time
B. in American society men and women should in modern time
C. men''s right are always considered more important than women''s
D. men and women had equal power in early American society
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(5)
(2分)The women who disagree say that _______.
A. if women are given equal pay, their opportunities will be greater
B. women are no longer interested in taking care of their homes
C. women want more freedom in deciding the kind of life they live
D. women need opportunities to go out of the house more often
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
4.
The water we drink and use is running short in the world. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our limited water. One of the steps we should take is to find ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done in this field.
Today in most large cities, fresh water is used only once, then it runs into waste system. But it is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying factory. There it can be filtered and treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as it were fresh from a spring.
But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. Then we could turn to the oceans. All we'd have to do to make use of the seawater on earth is to get rid of the salt. This process is called desalinization, and it is already in use in many parts of the world.
(1)
(2分)The way to stop wasting our limited water is to ________.
A. do experiments with water
B. purify the used water and reuse it
C. use fresh water once again
D. make use of seawater
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(2)
(2分)The following tells us how to reuse the used water. Which is the right order of the passage?
A. to have the used water filtered
B. to put chemicals in it
C. to pipe it to the users
D. to pipe the used water to be purified to a factory
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(3)
(2分)There wouldn't be enough water for us if we didn't _________.
A. turn to the oceans for more water
B. reuse used water and make use of seawater
C. desalt seawater
D. take steps to reuse all water on earth
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(4)
(2分)The word "it" in the last sentence refers to _______.
A. seawater
B. purified water
C. the process of getting rid of the salt in seawater
D. the process of collecting salt from the sea oceans
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题
(5)
(2分)The best title for the passage is "_______".
A. How to Reuse Water
B. Two Solutions to the Problem of Water Shortage
C. Stop Wasting Our Limited Water
D. How to Make Use of Seawater
得分： 2
知识点： 新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题