东师《英美概况（一）》18春在线作业
英美概况（一）18春在线作业1一、单选题：
1.（单选题）TheUKisborderedbyfourseas:tothesouthbythe(),whichseparatesitfromcontinentalEurope. (满分:)
AEnglishChannel
BAtlanticOcean
CPacificOcean
DEasternSea
正确答案:——A——
2.（单选题）Thesystemofindividualtuitionorganizedbythecollegesisreferredtoas()system. (满分:)
Atutor
Btutorial
Cmentor
Dguidance
正确答案:——B——
3.（单选题）BuddhismismainlydistributedoverSouthernandEastern(). (满分:)
AEurope
BAfrica
CAmerica
DAsia
正确答案:——D——
4.（单选题）InJuly1978,BritishdoctorsatLondon'sOldhamHospitalcreatedtheworld'sfirst“()baby”,LouisBrown. (满分:)
Aman-made
Bartificial
Ctest
Dtesttube
正确答案:————
5.（单选题）TheCrownisusedasa()andisdescribedastherepresentativeofthepeople. (满分:)
Asign
Btreasure
Csymbol
Ddecoration
正确答案:————
6.（单选题）Britain'smaincerealcropis(). (满分:)
Arice
Bbarley
Cwheat
Dcorn
正确答案:————
7.（单选题）BeforeWorldWarIItheindustrialstructureoftheUnitedKingdomwasbasedlargelyon()developedinthe19thcentury. (满分:)
Aimporttrade
Boverseestrade
Cexporttrades
Dinternalmarket
正确答案:————
8.（单选题）Between55and54B.C.(),aRomangeneral,invadedBritaintwice. (满分:)
AJuliusCaesar
BGeneralLee
CChurchill
DWashington
正确答案:————
9.（单选题）Generallyspeaking,therearetwosystemsofprimaryandsecondaryeducationinBritain---thestateschoolandtheindependentschoolorthe()school. (满分:)
Aprivate
B\public\
Cnational
Dboarding
正确答案:————
10.（单选题）Afterthecloseofthewar,twenty-sevenvictoriousnations(includingChina)attended()onJanuary18th,1919. (满分:)
AtheLondonConference
BtheTokyoConference
CtheParisConference
DtheNewYorkConference
正确答案:————
11.（单选题）TheFirstWorldWarbrokeoutonJuly28th,()andendedonNovember11th,1918. (满分:)
A1911
B1915
C1916
D1914
正确答案:————
12.（单选题）()predominatesinthefarmingeconomyofUK. (满分:)
ARice
BWheat
CCorn
DAnimalhusbandry
正确答案:————
13.（单选题）ThenortherntribesbegantocometoEnglandfromthecontinentinthemiddleofthe5thcentury.TheyweretheGermanictribes:theAngles,()andJutes. (满分:)
AtheCeltics
BtheVikings
CtheGermans
DSaxons
正确答案:————
14.（单选题）In1455theDukeofYorktriedtodisplacetheLancasterKing,andthewarsofthe()brokeout． (满分:)
AFlowers
BRoses
Cyear
DDuke
正确答案:————
15.（单选题）ThecurrencyofUKisthe()sterling. (满分:)
ABritish
BEnglish
Cpound
DIrish
正确答案:————
16.（单选题）Largeareasoflandwereoftenhedgedorfencedwithoutanywarningtothepeasants．Thisprocess,whichstartedaftertheBlackDeath,wasknownasthe()Movement． (满分:)
AClosure
BEnclosure
CClose
DClosed
正确答案:————
17.（单选题）Thereare()nationaldailynewspapersintheUK. (满分:)
Afive
Bthree
Csix
Dnine
正确答案:————
18.（单选题）TheBritishslavetradersalsogotalotofmoneyintheir()trade． (满分:)
Aforeign
Boversees
Ctriangle
DIndian
正确答案:————
19.（单选题）ThequestionofBritain's\financialDunkirk\mainlyreferstoanumberofissues,namelyacolossaltradegap,aweakened()baseandenormousoverseasestablishmentsafterthewar. (满分:)
Aagricultural
Btrade
Cmilitary
Dindustrial
正确答案:————
20.（单选题）OnDecember7th,1941,Japan'splanesfromcarriersatseamadeaswiftandsuddenraidontheUnitedStates'navalbaseat(). (满分:)
Asea
Bisland
CPearlHarbor
DUS
正确答案:————
三、判断题：
21.（判断题）ThenumberofNobelPrizewinnersinsciencebeforetheSecondWorldWarinUKisthelargestintheworld. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
22.（判断题）UKexercisesatwo-partysystem. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
23.（判断题）Immediatelyafterthewar,theLaborgovernmentstruggledtodealwithmanyproblems,forexample,movetoa\mixedeconomy\. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
24.（判断题）In1066theNormans,French-speakinginvadersofNorseorigin,conqueredEngland. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
25.（判断题）Thesteamrailwayenginedrivenbyhigh-pressuresteamwasinventedbyJamesWatt. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
26.（判断题）TherearetwokindsoflawyersintheUnitedKingdom,barristersandsolicitors. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
27.（判断题）TheBritishprimeministerisnottheheadofthecabinetandthegovernment. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
28.（判断题）“Grocer’sdaughter”isanothernicknameofMrsThatcher. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
29.（判断题）In1928,thegovernmentintroducedtheNationalHealthService. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
30.（判断题）ThelifeofParliamentinUKisfixedatfouryears. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
31.（判断题）Insports,toplaywithrespectfortherulesandtheopponentsandtowinwithmodestyandlosewithgoodtemperisregardedassportsmanship. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
32.（判断题）Whentheprogramofnationalizationwascomplete,onlylittlepercentoftheBritisheconomystillremainedinprivatehands. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
33.（判断题）InBritain,\government\and\cabinet\meandifferentthings. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
34.（判断题）Darwin’stheoryofevolutionwaswellreceivedbypeopleofhistime. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
35.（判断题）Historically,lesspeopleinBritainhavelivedinthelowlandzoneratherthanintheharsherhighlandzone. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
36.（判断题）EvidencehasprovedDarwin'stheoryofevolutiontrue,thoughagreatmanyofthedetailsstillhavetobeworkedout. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
37.（判断题）EventhoughEnglishistheofficiallanguage,notalloftheBritishpeoplespeakit. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
38.（判断题）UKcanbedividedintotwomajornaturalregions---thehighlandzoneandthelowlandzone. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
39.（判断题）ChristmasDayisonDecember25. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
40.（判断题）TheWarsoftheRoseshadoneimportantconsequence:thestrengtheningoftheoldfeudalnobility. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
英美概况（一）18春在线作业2
一、单选题：
1.（单选题）FollowingtheWarsoftheRoseswastheruleoftheHouseofthe(). (满分:)
ARoses
BLudor
CJador
DTudor
正确答案:——D——
2.（单选题）ThequestionofBritain's\financialDunkirk\mainlyreferstoanumberofissues,namelyacolossaltradegap,aweakened()baseandenormousoverseasestablishmentsafterthewar. (满分:)
Aagricultural
Btrade
Cmilitary
Dindustrial
正确答案:——D——
3.（单选题）TheproportionemployedinagriculturesubsequentlyfellmuchfurtherandissmallerthanthatinanyotherEuropeancountry,butthecorrespondingexpansionoccurredmostlyincommerceandthe()industriesratherthaninmanufacturing. (满分:)
AIreland
BScotland
CEngland
DBritain
正确答案:——A——
4.（单选题）AnychildinUKmayattend,withoutpayingfees,untiltheyareeighteen.Educationatthisstageis(). (满分:)
Acompulsory
Boptional
Cfree
Dexpensive
正确答案:————
5.（单选题）UKistraditionally\ndividedintothreeregions:()inthesouthwest. (满分:)
AEngland
BIreland
CWales
DScotland
正确答案:————
6.（单选题）TheAnglo-Frenchhostilitythatbeganin1337andendedin1453isknownas“()War”. (满分:)
AtheCentury's
BtheDecades'
CtheGreat
DtheHundredYears'
正确答案:————
7.（单选题）TheChurchofEnglandtodayisall-inclusive,havingtheabilitytobebothProtestantand(). (满分:)
ACatholic
BBuddhist
CDaoist
DTibetan
正确答案:————
8.（单选题）TheheadofHouseofCommonsisthe()orPresidentoftheChamber. (满分:)
ALeader
BHead
CSpeaker
DRepresentative
正确答案:————
9.（单选题）TheHouseof()istheoldestpartofParliament.Itevolvedfromacouncil. (满分:)
ACommons
BPeople
CLords
DRepresentatives
正确答案:————
10.（单选题）InJuly1978,BritishdoctorsatLondon'sOldhamHospitalcreatedtheworld'sfirst“()baby”,LouisBrown. (满分:)
Aman-made
Bartificial
Ctest
Dtesttube
正确答案:————
11.（单选题）BBCstandsfor(). (满分:)
AtheBritishBusCorporation
BtheBritishBottleCorporation
CtheBritishBandCorporation
DtheBritishBroadcastingCorporation
正确答案:————
12.（单选题）OneofthebraveleadersoftheCeltswhofoughtagainsttheinvasionoftheAnglo-SaxonswasKing(). (满分:)
AArthur
BJames
CJack
DLouise
正确答案:————
13.（单选题）TheBritisheconomywasthe()tohavebeenfullyindustrialized. (满分:)
Afirst
Bsecond
Cthird
Dlast
正确答案:————
14.（单选题）TheFirstWorldWarbrokeoutonJuly28th,()andendedonNovember11th,1918. (满分:)
A1911
B1915
C1916
D1914
正确答案:————
15.（单选题）Thesystemofindividualtuitionorganizedbythecollegesisreferredtoas()system. (满分:)
Atutor
Btutorial
Cmentor
Dguidance
正确答案:————
16.（单选题）TheUKLandscapeisveryvaried,rangingfromtheGrampian()ofScotlandtothelowlandfensofEnglandwhichareatorbelowsealevelinplaces. (满分:)
ARiver
BMountians
CPlain
DLake
正确答案:————
17.（单选题）OnDecember7th,1941,Japan'splanesfromcarriersatseamadeaswiftandsuddenraidontheUnitedStates'navalbaseat(). (满分:)
Asea
Bisland
CPearlHarbor
DUS
正确答案:————
18.（单选题）In1455theDukeofYorktriedtodisplacetheLancasterKing,andthewarsofthe()brokeout． (满分:)
AFlowers
BRoses
Cyear
DDuke
正确答案:————
19.（单选题）ThenortherntribesbegantocometoEnglandfromthecontinentinthemiddleofthe5thcentury.TheyweretheGermanictribes:theAngles,()andJutes. (满分:)
AtheCeltics
BtheVikings
CtheGermans
DSaxons
正确答案:————
20.（单选题）()boredbeneaththeEnglishChannelnowlinkstheUKwithFrance. (满分:)
ATheChannelTunnel
BtheEnglishTunnel
CtheOceanTunnel
DtheFrenchTunne
正确答案:————
三、判断题：
21.（判断题）CambridgeUniversityisthesecondoldestuniversityandfamousoneintheUK. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
22.（判断题）TothesouthwestandacrosstheEnglishChannelisFrance. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
23.（判断题）TheBritishlaborforceisnothomogeneousatall. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
24.（判断题）Intermsofthenatureofcourtcases,wecanalsodividethecourtsintotwosystems:theCivilCourtsandthecriminalCourts. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
25.（判断题）AgeneralelectioninUKisheldeveryfouryears. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
26.（判断题）Thetwo-partysysytemensuresastrongandstablegovernment. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
27.（判断题）ANationalSchoolLunchActwaspassedinJune1946. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
28.（判断题）JohnDaltonisbestknownfordevelopinganatomictheory. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
29.（判断题）Beforethewar,theLaborgovernmentalreadyputtheplanof\cradle-to-grave\socialsecurityintofulloperation. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
30.（判断题）WilliamIorderedin1086theDomesdayBooktobedrawnup. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
31.（判断题）Punchisperhapsthemostfamousofallthemagazines. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
32.（判断题）TheAlliesduringtheWorldWarIrefertocountriesincludingEngland,FranceandGermany. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
33.（判断题）ThereiscensorshipoftheBritishpress. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
34.（判断题）TheothertermsfortheCrownaretheMonarchandtheSovereign. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
35.（判断题）ThedeathpenaltyformurderwasstillinpracticeinUK. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
36.（判断题）AsaresultoftheEnclosureMovement,thousandsofhungrypeasantswiththeirfamilieswereforcedintocities,lookingforwork． (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
37.（判断题）TheofficialheadofParliamentisnottheQueen. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
38.（判断题）ThestrongerpartyformstheGovernmentandtheweakertheOpposition. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
39.（判断题）AsubstantialnumberofScandinavianssettledinGreatBritainandIrelandduringthe9thcentury. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
40.（判断题）ThePennineChainissometimescalledthebackboneofEngland. (满分:)
A错误
B正确
正确答案:————
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