天大2017年12月《大学英语》在线考核试题答案
2017年12月考试《大学英语》在线考核试题总分：100分
100分
一、单选题共60题，60分
1
1分
The teacher told the students that the homework should be turn _________ tomorrow.
Aoff
Bout
Cin
Dup
学生答案：C
2
1分
Goodbye for now.________.
AThe same to you.
BThat's OK.
CSee you.
DLong time no see.
学生答案：C
3
1分
Professor Johnson comes from either Oxford or MIT, I can't remember_________
Awhere
Bthere
Cwhich
Dthat
学生答案：C
4
1分
The soup smells_______.Would you like some?
Agood
Bwell
Cproperly
Dfinely
学生答案：A
5
1分
Tom and Jerry agreed _________ not cheating each other.
Aas
Bat
Con
Dwith
学生答案：
6
1分
I was _________ about my mistake which made you lose so much money.
Ato apologize
Bapologizing
Capologetic
Dapology
学生答案：
7
1分
I haven’t decided which hotel _________
Ato stay
Bis to stay at
Cto stay at
Dis for staying
学生答案：
8
1分
How can they remain _________ when children are suffering?
Aunrelated
Bintolerant
Cindifferent
Disolated
学生答案：
9
1分
In many ways, riding a bicycle is similar to ________.
Athe driving a car
Bdriving a car
Cwhen you drive a car
Dwhen driving a car
学生答案：
10
1分
The hockey team of this university has had five _________ victories.
Asuccessful
Bsuccessive
Csuccession
Dsuccessively
学生答案：
11
1分
Please leave the key under the door_______you go out.
Ain case
Bin the case
Cin case of
Din the case of
学生答案：
12
1分
My car was being_______when it was stolen.
Ato repair
Brepair
Crepairing
Drepaired
学生答案：
13
1分
I'm sorry to trouble you. Can I borrow a pen, please? ________.
AYes, you can
BCertainly! It is here
CShe's welcome
DThank you
学生答案：
14
1分
Hello? Is that ? Please put me _______ to the manager.
Aacross
Bup
Cthrough
Dover
学生答案：
15
1分
These programs help families promote the development of their children and gain _________ to community resources or social services.
Aaccess
Bentrance
Cassess
Dentry
学生答案：
16
1分
________.You too!
AMerry Christmas!
BWhat a beautiful day!
CHelp yourself!
DIt's very kind of you!
学生答案：
17
1分
she was made to _________ her words when we found she was failed.
Ashut
Bput
Ceat
Dget
学生答案：
18
1分
He wants to carry _________ his carrer after he is out of the hospital.
Aover
Bon
Cin
Dat
学生答案：
19
1分
Nancy is considered to be ____ the other students in her class.
Aless intelligent
Bthe most intelligent
Cintelligent as well
Das intelligent as
学生答案：
20
1分
I’ll go for a two-week tour, which allows some time in all the major cities for_________.
Asightsee
Bsightseeing
Csightseen
Dseeing-sight
学生答案：
21
1分
Would you like to have dinner with me this Saturday, Mr. Wang?________.
AOh, no. Let’s not.
BI’d rather stay at home.
CI’d love to, but I have a meeting that day.
DThank you.
学生答案：
22
1分
How are you feeling?Much better. ______.
AThanks for coming to see me
BYou look great
CYou are so kind
DDon't mention it
学生答案：
23
1分
Does that tea have enough sugar in it?________.
AYes, it is. Thank you.
BYes, it does. Thank you.
CYes, I will. Thank you.
DYes, I do. I like it.
学生答案：
24
1分
It is green bag _________ you should take, not red.
Awho
Bwhom
Cwhich
Dthat
学生答案：
25
1分
Tom,I want to visit you this evening. Are you free?________
AThank you for inviting me.
BYes! Welcome to our home!
CLet’ s enjoy it
DI’ d love to．
学生答案：
26
1分
Twothousand dollars______enough for the car.
Abeing
Bwere
Care
Dis
学生答案：
27
1分
This overcoat cost_____.What's more, they are______ small for me.
Avery much; very
Btoo much; much too
Cmuch too; too much
Dvery much; too much
学生答案：
28
1分
The _________ of the trees in the water was very beautiful and clear.
Ashadow
Bview
Csight
Dreflection
学生答案：
29
1分
The headmaster came to the classroom and asked _________ what had happened.
Ahis students to tell him
Bbeing told
Ctelling him
Dto tell
学生答案：
30
1分
I hope you have a most happy and prosperous new year!________.
AYou are welcome!
BHow smart you are!
CThe same to you!
DNice going!
学生答案：
31
1分
If the man_______succeed, he must work as hard as he can.
Awill
Bis to
Cis going to
Dshould
学生答案：
32
1分
This is the worst film ever produced. Do you think so?________.
AYou’re wrong.
BI don’t think so, I’m afraid.
CNot at all.
DNo, that’s not real.
学生答案：
33
1分
Can I help you? ________.
AOK, I'll take it
BThat's good
CYes, I'd like a sweater
DIt's too dear
学生答案：
34
1分
Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please? _________
AWho's there?
BWho's speaking?
CWho are you?
DWho wants to speak to Mark?
学生答案：
35
1分
Mr. Smith left for New York long age That’s a pity I wish_____.
AI meet him
BI'll have met him
CI'd have met him
DI'll meet him
学生答案：
36
1分
The orphan has to beg _________ in the town every day.
Afrom head to foot
Bfrom dawn till dark
Cfrom side to side
Dfrom door to door
学生答案：
37
1分
I have no doubt ____ he will overcome all his difficulties．
Awhich
Bwhat
Cthat
DIf
学生答案：
38
1分
She is the only one of the girls who _________ the piano best.
Aplays
Bplayed
Cwould play
Dplay
学生答案：
39
1分
The music sounded______.Ienjoyed every minute of it.
Awell
Bboring
Cwonderfully
Dbeautiful
学生答案：
40
1分
The man denied _________ any painting at the museum when he was questioned by the police.
Ato have stolen
Bhaving been stolen
Chaving stolen
Dto steal
学生答案：
41
1分
-Take this medicine twice a day, Peter? -Do I have to take it? It______ so terrible.
Ais tasting
Bis tasted
Ctastes
Dhas tasted
学生答案：
42
1分
It's cold outside. You'd better______your coat.
Awear
Bdress
Cput on
Din
学生答案：
43
1分
Hello, how are you?_________
AHello, how are you?
BHow do you do?
CFine, thank you.
DThat's OK.
学生答案
44
1分
She likes to spend time_______with her grandchildren.
Aplay
Bto play
Cplaying
Dplayed
学生答案：
45
1分
These hotels cater especially _________ those who love the seaside.
AIn
Bto
Cat
Das
学生答案：
46
1分
Parrot promised faithfully to_________ the message, and them flew away smiling to himself.
Adeliver
Bdraw
Cpresent
Dreflect
学生答案：
47
1分
That's a beautiful cat. I wonder who it belongs to.________.
AIt belongs to the Browns.
BThe cat is my favourite too.
CMind your own business.
DI can't say anything more.
学生答案：
48
1分
How tall is your sister?__________.
AShe is not very well.
BShe is 28 years old.
CShe is very nice.
DShe is as tall as I am.
学生答案：
49
1分
Mr Liu,_______at university in Changchun, works at Changhou Company now.
Awhose wife I met
BI met whose wife
CI met his wife
Dhis wife I met
学生答案：A
50
1分
The storm was extremely _________ so that a lot of houses in this area were seriously damaged.
Adestructive
Bdestroyed
Cconstructive
Dconstructed
学生答案：A
51
1分
How can he be_______ stupid?
Amuch
Bthat
Csuch
Denough
学生答案：
52
1分
-Hi, Jane. Would you like to go to the ball this evening? -Sorry, Frank._______ tomorrow's lessons, I have no time to go out with you.
ANot preparing
BNot having prepared
CNot to prepare
DBeing not prepared
学生答案：
53
1分
His name is on the _______ of my tongue, but I just couldn't remember it.
Aedge
Bpoint
Ctop
Dtip
学生答案：
54
1分
He didn't pass the final examination. He_________ it.
Amust have prepared for
Bought to prepare for
Cought to have prepared for
Dshould prepare for
学生答案：
55
1分
I heard Susan surprised her teacher by working hard.Yes,_____.
Aher teacher worked hard.
BSusan worked hard.
Cthe teacher was surprising.
DSusan was surprised.
学生答案：
56
1分
The meeting was _________ but over when we got there.
Aall
Bmost
Cabove
Dso
学生答案：
57
1分
We must prevent the disease _________ spreading, or it could kill more people.
Afrom
Bat
Cout
Dover
学生答案：
58
1分
She had to drop _________of school because the tuition was high.
Aby
Bwith
Cout
Din
学生答案：
59
1分
I'm terribly sorry that I've spilled some coffee on the carpet. _______.
ASorry
BIt doesn't matter
CThat's right
DDon't mention it
学生答案：
60
1分
The Mayas built jungle pyramids to _________ their gods.
Aperfect
Boutweigh
Cworship
Dglory
学生答案：
二、阅读理解共2题，30分
1
15分
Every people uses its own special words to describe things and express ideas. Some of these expressions are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is “Where’s the beef?” It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1980s “Where’s the beef?” was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone was using it at the time. Beef is the meat from a cow, and probably no food is more popular in America than a hamburger made from beef. In the 1960s Ray Kroc began building small restaurants called “McDonald’s” which sold hamburgers at a low price. Kroc cooked hamburgers quickly so people in a hurry could buy and eat them without waiting. By the end of the 1960s the McDonald’s Company was selling hamburgers in hundreds of restaurants in America. So Ray Kroc became one of the richest businessmen in America. Other businessmen opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company, called “Wendy’s”, began to compete with McDonald’s. Wendy’s said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonald’s or anyone else. The Wendy’s Company created the expression “Where’s the beef?” to make people believe that Wendy’s hamburgers were the biggest. It produced a television advertisement to sell this idea. The Wendy’s television advertisement showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a tiny bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef. “Where’s the beef?” she shouted in funny voice. These advertisements for Wendy’s hamburger restaurants were a success from the first day they appeared on television. Then it seemed everyone began using the expression “Where’s the beef?”
(1)、The expression “Where’s the beef?” in the passage means __________.
Athe beef is lost
Bsomething is not as good as described
C
the beef is not as good as it is said to be
Dthe food has turned bad
学生答案：
(2)、Hamburgers have become very popular in America because they are __________.
Amade form beef
Bcheaper than any other kind of food
C
served quickly and at a low price
Dthe only fast food in America
学生答案：
(3)、Other people wanted to open hamburger restaurants because __________.
Ahamburgers are good to eat
Bthey could cook hamburgers in a short time
C
hamburgers are easy to make
Dthey thought they could make a lot of money
学生答案：
(4)、Wendy’s made the expression known to everybody by __________.
Aa newspaper
Bwriting letters to people
C
a notice in front of the restaurant
Da TV advertisement
学生答案：
(5)、According to the passage, which of the following statements is FALSE?
AIn the early 1980s “Where’s the beef?” was the most popular expression in America.
BPerhaps the hamburger is the most popular food in America.
C
Wendy’s created the expression “Where’s the beef?” to compete with McDonald’s in selling hamburgers.
D“Where’s the beef?” got popular as soon as it appeared in the TV advertisement.
学生答案：
2
15分
One sunny Sunday in Chicago, several former classmates, who were good friends in school, gathered for lunch, having attended their high school reunion the night before. They wanted to hear more about what was happening in one’s lives. After a good deal of kidding, and a good meal, they settled into an interesting conversation.
Angela, who had been one of the most popular people in the class, said, “Life sure turned out differently than I thought it would when we were in school. A lot has changed.” “It certainly has,” Nathan echoed. They knew he had gone into his family’s business, which had operated pretty much the same in the local community for as long as they could remember. So they were surprised when he seemed concerned. He asked, “But, have you noticed how we don’t want to change when things change?”
Carlos said, “I guess we resist changing because we’re afraid of change.” “Carlos, you were Captain of the football team,” Jessica said. “I never thought I’d hear you say anything about being afraid!”
They all laughed as they realized that although they had gone off in different directions—from working at home to managing companies—they were experiencing similar feeling.
Everyone was trying to cope with the unexpected changes that had been happening to them in recent years, and most admitted that they did not know a good way to handle them. Then Michael said, “I used to be afraid of change. When along in our business, we didn’t know what to do. So we didn’t do anything differently and we almost lost it.”
“That is,” he continued, “until I heard a funny little story that changed everything.”
“How so?” Nathan asked.
“Well, the story changed the way I looked at change—from losing something to gaining something and it showed me how to do it. After that, things quickly improved at work and in my life.” Added he, “Then I realized I was really annoyed with myself for not seeing the obvious and doing what works when things change.”
(1)、When did these classmates join in their high school reunion?
AOn Sunday
B
On Friday
COn Thursday.
DOn Wednesday
学生答案：
(2)、Which is true about Nathan’s family’s business?
ANathan didn’t like to enter into his family’s business.
BThe business is partly run by the local community.
C
There have been plenty of changes in his family’s business.
D It is one of the oldest businesses in the local area.
学生答案：
(3)、Who was once thought to be afraid of nothing?
AAngela.
BNathan.
C
Carlos.
DMichael.
学生答案：
(4)、“A big change” in Paragraph 5 means ______, according to the passage.
A a chance to develop
B
a large deal
Ca different business
Dan unexpected event
学生答案：
(5)、What can you infer from the last paragraph?
AThe next paragraphs are to tell you what the story is.
BThe story had no influence on Michael.
C
What annoyed the author is that he didn’t react to changes.
DThe story is about how changes take place.
学生答案：
三、完型填空共1题，10分
1
10分
From the earlier time it was well
1
to the Peruvians that when a cut was made in the thick skin of a rubber tree, a white liquid like milk came
2
. From this fluid (流动的) a sticky mass of rubber might be made. This rubber is soft and wax-like when warm so that it is
3
to give any form.
The Peruvians made the discovery that it is very good for
4
out water. Then in the early
5
of the century they made overshoes to keep their feet dry. Then a certain Mr. Mackintosh developed coats of cloth which were lined with rubber. Today Mackintosh raincoats are still
6
after him.
But these f123456irst rubber shoes
7
raincoats were unpleasantly soft and sticky in
8
. They were also stiff and very
9
in winter. They were like wax(蜡) although they
10
a bit stronger
(1)、
A talked
Bheard
Cseen
Dknown
学生答案：
(2)、
A from
Bthrough
Cout
Dup
学生答案：
(3)、
A important
B difficult
C possible
Duncertain
学生答案：
(4)、
Afinding
B keeping
Cmaking
D pouring
学生答案：
(5)、
Akind
B part
Csort
Dperiod
学生答案：
(6)、
Alooked
B named
Cmade
Dsearched
学生答案：
(7)、
Aor
B and
Cwith
D but
学生答案：
(8)、
Atoday
Bsummer
Cwinter
Drain
学生答案：
(9)、
Asoft
B sticky
Celastic
D
cold
学生答案：
(10)、
Afelt
Bmade
Cneeded
Dproduced
学生答案：
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