华师17秋《综合英语（1）》在线作业题目
华师《综合英语（1）》在线作业一、单选题:【30道,总分:60分】
1. Fortunately, he survived the accident, safe and sound. (满分:2)
A. cheerful
B. happy
C. satisfied
D. unharmed
2. At eighteen he had been captivated by a charming lady named Sybil. (满分:2)
A. liked
B. cheated
C. attracted
D. pursued
3.What do you think about the principal actor in the movie? (满分:2)
A. most important
B. most famous
C. most handsome
D. most humorous
4.Ted is so intelligent that he has invented a kind of automatic pen. (满分:2)
A. gentle
B. able
C. smart
D. obedient
5.He has accomplished this tough task within 3 days. (满分:2)
A. performed
B. achieved
C. finished successfully
D. cherished
6. He dreamed of being a great composer in the future. (满分:2)
A. a person who writes compositions
B. a person who writes music
C. a person who studies compositions
D. a person who writes drama
7. The low salary is her principal reason for leaving the job. (满分:2)
A. main
B. only
C. sound
D. ideal
8. His homework was virtually finished. (满分:2)
A. hardly
B. almost
C. completely
D. totally
9.I'm afraid I have no alternativebut to tell you the truth. (满分:2)
A. way
B. chance
C. choice
D. change
10. Although his brain had been seriously hurt, he finally retrieved his memory. (满分:2)
A. regained
B. returned
C. looked for
D. retreated
11.Kevin: So you think that the Internet is not good for us?Roger: ( )( )(giving clarification) (满分:2)
A. Yes, that's right. The Internet has so many bad effects.
B.What I'm getting at is that we should make good use of it.
C.No, that's not my opinion. You misunderstood me.
D. To me, it's true. The Internet indeed has some bad effects.
12. Sexual discrimination should be eliminated in the whole world. (满分:2)
A. paid attention to
B. carefully examined
C. done away with
D. struggled against
13.Sandy: Complexity can account for major differences between a human brain and a computer.Helen: ( )( )(asking for clarification) (满分:2)
A. Complexity? I'm afraid I'm not following you.
B.But is it true that a computer is also very complex in its inner structure?
C.Complexity? I'm afraid I'm not convinced.
D.But an advanced computer can think like humans now, can't it?
14..Bob: Hi, Ted. How have you been?Ted: ( )(initiating a topic) (满分:2)
A. Pretty good. Tell you what, I've just returned from Taiwan.
B. Hi, Bob. Fancy meeting you here.
C. Just fine. How are you doing these days?
D. Well, I'm rushing to my class. I'll talk to you later.
15.When you are asleep your unconscious part of your mind is still working. (满分:2)
A. hidden
B. subconscious
C. precious
D. useful
16.Women's social status in China has greatly improved. (满分:2)
A. identity
B. position
C. role
D. right
17. He has tried his best to adjust himself to the new environment. (满分:2)
A. devote himself
B. adapt himself
C. contribute himself
D. apply himself
18.The young interpreter made a hit in the press conference yesterday. (满分:2)
A. made a fool of himself
B. made serious mistakes
C. achieved great success
D. put great influence
19. The president cared much for the security of his family members. (满分:2)
A. health
B. safety
C. activity
D. mentality
20.I'm nearsighted and the room is quite dark. Consequently I had great difficulties in finding the right button to turn on the light. (满分:2)
A. Therefore
B. However
C. Otherwise
D. In the end
21. The increase of population in that nation is approximately10 million per year. (满分:2)
A. about
B. over
C. exactly
D. actually
22.The small company will be incorporated into the well-known IBM next month. (满分:2)
A. coordinated
B. together
C. combined
D. made
23.This newly invented tool is really convenient for sweeping the floor. (满分:2)
A. efficient
B. suitable
C. useful
D. complicated
24.Jack: The CCNU campus is so beautiful with lots of trees, flowers and grass.May: ( )( )( )(shifting to another topic naturally) (满分:2)
A. Yes, it's very beautiful.In fact, I think it is one of the most beautiful campuses all over China.
B.Many buildings there are shabby, the dormitories are crowded, and the food in the cafeterias is terrible, don't you think?
C.I visited the school last summer. The trees, flowers and grass all impressed me very much. I hope I can visit it again sometime.
D. I studied there ten years ago. I still remember we planted trees in our labor classes. Do students have labor classes now?
25.Andrew: I'm sorry to tell you that you failed the mid-term exam.Connie: ( )( )(expressing regret) (满分:2)
A.Oh, no! What shall I do?
B.That can't be true!
C.I wish it were not true.
D. If only I had worked harder.
26.I went back to retrieve the bag I had left on the train. (满分:2)
A. recall
B. return
C. regain
D. recognize
27. The flight may be a bit bumpy but it will be much faster. (满分:2)
A. long
B. unsafe
C. luxurious
D. uncomfortable
28.Wendy: What are you going to do during the winter break?John: ( )( )(stating a tentative plan) (满分:2)
A.I'll definitely look for a part-time job.
B.Perhaps I'll go home right away.
C.I've planned to visit my aunt in Shanghai.
D.I don't know yet, but I certainly won't stay on campus.
29. Her necklace is very beautiful.It's made of genuinepearls. (满分:2)
A. precious
B. real
C. rare
D. expensive
30. Linda told a few jokes in order to redeem the boring dinner. (满分:2)
A. rescue
B. resume
C. change
D. rearrange
二、阅读理解:【4道,总分:40分】
1. Most gift-giving shows nothing more than the spirit of love and friendship. But it is possible to form some associations between the kinds of things bought and the people who buy them. Clothing The clothes you wear tell something about your personality. They tell the world not only how you want to be seen but how you see yourself as well. When someone gives you something to wear that corresponds to your self-image, they're saying, “ I agree with you. I like you the way you are.” Such a gift should be taken as a form of compliment. On the other hand, a gift of clothing that does not match your personality could be an insult to your character. Expensive gifts Naturally, some gifts like jewellry will be more expensive than others. But some people give higher priced gifts than necessary for the situation. Someone who gives an expensive gift often feels that he should receive more praise than if he had given a less expensive gift. Therefore he is giving himself a gift, too: status. Homemade gifts Making something by hand become the exception on many countries today--- so much so that giving a homemade gift is sometimes considered extraordinary. If you receive a homemade gift, you're lucky. It may not be made perfectly, but it will show a certain quality of love. No matter what the results of the homemade gift look like, remember it's the thought that counts. Books People who gives books as gifts either like reading or would like everyone to think they do. A good way to know this is to find out whether or not the giver bought the book according to how large it is. If you happen to receive a large heavy book, its giver may be much more interested in the way things appear than in the way they actually are. Anyhow, giving a book can be a way of sharing a feeling or a newly learned meaning. The giver is probably trying to say to you what the book said to him. (满分:)
1).? Which of the following best expresses the main idea of this passage?
A.Gift-giving may reveal the giver's personality in some way.
B.Most gift-giving shows the spirit of love and friendship.
C.Homemade gifts are more precious than expensive ones.
D.We should be careful in choosing and giving expensive ones.
2).? Expensive gifts may represent( )( ).
A. deep love
B. high respect
C. a sense of superiority
D. generosity
3).? According to the passage, homemade gifts( )( ).
A. are very special
B. show deep affection
C. should be cherished
D. all of the above
4).? A thin book as a gift means ( ).
A. a good book about books
B. a large and heavy book
C.a rare and valuable book
D. a book really meant to be read
5).? Which of the following gifts is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Clothing
B. Flowers
C. Jewellry
D. Books
2.Some radio signals are reflected when they meet solid objects; for example, television signals are reflected when they meet walls and houses, and when meet an aircraft in the sky. The picture is not clear when the signals are reflected like this. When a plane is flying near the house, the picture on the television screen sometimes dances about in a very troublesome way.These reflections, which led Watt to the science of radar, are now used a great deal. Radar instruments can show the direction and distance of aircraft. The signal are reflected only when the instrument points at the aircraft; this shows the direction. How do we find the distance?Electromagnetic waves travel at a speed of 186,300 miles per second. We know when the signal is sent out; we notice when it is received back. The signal takes a small part of a second to go and return, but this time is known. So we know the distance from the ground to the plane.Radar is very important to ships on the sea. In most big ships, a radar instrument is always watching the sea on all sides. If any other ship reflects its signal, a white spot is shown on a screen on board. Big aircraft also use radar. The instrument finds other aircraft in the sky. A man's eye is not good enough to do this because it cannot see far enough; but the radar beam can see for many miles. (满分:)
1).? According to the passage, the science of radar is based on ( )( ).
A. television signals
B. solid objects reflecting television signals
C. the reflection of the radio signals
D. the picture on the TV screen
2).? By radar instruments people can tell ( )( ).
A. the distance of an object
B. the distance of an object
C. the pilot of an aircraft
D. both A) and B)
3).?The author of the passage suggests that people can estimate the distance to a plane .
A.by timing the interval between a signal and its reflection
B.by pointing the instrument at the object
C.by watching it on the screen
D. by reflecting signals from the plane
4).?Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Radio signals are reflected from an obstruction.
B. A flying plane will affect the picture on the TV screen nearby.
C. An aircraft reflects the picture in a troublesome way.
D. Radar instruments are important in navigation.
5).?In writing this passage the writer’s purpose is to ( )( ).
A.improve the picture on the television screen
B. show the use of radar
C.design the new ships and aircraft
D.invent an instrument which can see farther than a man's eye
3.It's a dog-eat-dog world and in the UK there's enough exhaustion around to make it look like an epidemic. Every year, a mountain of surveys and reports centers on stress---- the disease of the modern world.November 6 was Britain's fifth annual National Stress Awareness Day. In our “grab-it-all-now” culture, three out of every 10 workers in the UK suffer from depression, stress or burnout, according to a United Nations report.Women suffer more than men. Today, says Herbert Freudenberger, author of “ Women's Burnout and Burnout”. The High Cost of High Achievement, “ I'm seeing more women with symptoms of burnout.”Why is this? “ In part, I think this is due to the multi-role lives they now lead-as mothers, wives and professionals.” Equal opportunities for men and women in our society have given women double the responsibilities. They suffer from chronic fatigue trying to pursue careers while at the same time running their home. Some women blame their employer, their partner at housework, or themselves, but more than half accept that this is “just the way life is now.”Not to be left out, women's magazines haven't hesitated to cash in on this. Good Housekeeping magazine has not been too shy to indulge in gloomy statistics, such as: More than half of the British women lie awake at night because of stress.But it's not only working mothers who suffer from burnout. Young unmarried professionals are also feeling the strain of increasingly competitive and globalized lifestyles.Nicola Moule, 26, was a marketing consultant in London. She was hit by a rare illness and could not work for a year. Moule says it was caused by burnout. “ I think my subconscious was telling me that what I was doing didn't suit me. I had been putting too much pressure on myself to be successful and trying to keep up with London life. You just get on with it.” But if “getting on with it” also means getting ill it could be that our very development heads to our downfall. (满分:)
1).?The passage is chiefly concerned with ( )( ).
A.dog-eat-dog world
B. the role of women
C. stress of modern life
D. the changing culture in modern world
2).?Why do women suffer from stress more than men?
A.Because women always complain about their lives.
B.Because women always try harder than men to pursue careers.
C.Because women have more housework to do than men.
D. Because women have to play multiple roles in life.
3).?The word “burnout” in the second paragraph means ( ).
A. depression
B.exhaustion
C.inner dissatisfaction
D. all of the above
4).?Which of the following statements about Nicola Moule in paragraph 7 is not true?
A.Nicola was a so-called successful career woman.
B. She got a serious physical disease and could not work for a year.
C.She thought that it was the stress that caused her to be ill.
D. She tried her best to be successful and catch up with the pace of the modern society.
5).?Which of the following interpretations of the phrase “grab-it-all-now” culture is correct?
A.The culture is featured by its varieties and richness in today's world.
B.The world is competitive, which requires people to live a stressful life.
C. People nowadays always fight against each other to get what they need.
D.People in today's world have to do everything as soon as possible.
4.A dream is made up of a series of mind-pictures that form during sleep. The people and actions in these pictures seem real to the person who is dreaming. When a person is asleep, he has little or no control over his mind. Then ideas and feelings come out to form the mind picture known as dreams.Dreams may be influenced by different things that are present during sleep. If a person is cold, he may dream that he is out in a snowstorm. Worries or anger may also influence the content of a dream..Some people think that they seldom dream, and other people are quite sure that they do not dream at all. Studies of human sleep have shown, though, that everyone dreams every night. If a person thinks he does not dream, it is because he does not remember dreaming when he wakes up. Usually, a person may dream three to seven times for a total of one or two hours of dreaming every night.Perhaps you are wondering just how research workers can be sure that a person is dreaming. The story behind the discovery is an interesting one.During their research studies of human sleep, Dr Kleitman and his assistants noticed that a person sleeping made sudden eye movements. These eye movements occurred at least several times a night. When a sleeper was awakened during these periods of eye movement, it was learned that he had been dreaming. In most cases, the dreamer could then recall his dream. The person's eye movements, scientists believe, were caused by the movements of his eyes as he followed the events of the dream. Not only does everyone dream, but it seems that we all need to dream. One theory is that dreaming gives us a chance to escape from the rules of our real world. In dreams we can see our wishes come true. We can be rich, powerful, successful.Another theory is that in our dream we are trying to work out our problems that have troubled us during waking moments.Whatever the explanation, we all do dream, and dreaming is necessary and important to us. (满分:)
1).? According to the selection, the research studies of human sleep show that ( )( ).
A.few people do not dream at night
B.some people dream three times every night while other people dream seven times every night
C.some people may dream all the time during sleep
D. everyone dreams several times every night
2).? If a person is cold, he may dream that he is out in a snowstorm. This shows ( )( ).
A.dreams always have something to do with weather
B.dreams influence your daily life
C.dreams have something to do with the reality
D. dreams have nothing to do with the reality
3).? According to the research studies, you may dream of a fire-engine ( ).
A. when your alarm clock is ringing
B.when you feel hungry
C.when you are cold
D. when you are ill
4).? According to the selection, you can discover what your husband is dreaming by ( ).
A. watching him closely
B. waking him up when he makes sudden eye movements and asking him what he is dreaming of
C.watching his eye movements
D. talking to him while he is sleeping
5).? Dreaming is important to us ( )( ).
A.because we scan relax and enjoy a care-free life in our dreams
B.but we are not sure just how important it is
C. because we can have a good rest
D. because we can make discoveries in our dreams
页:
[1]