《高级英语》东师17秋在线作业12资料
高级英语17秋在线作业1
一、多选题:【4道,总分:10分】
1.Which of the sentences below use the rhetorical device of synecdoche? (满分:2.5)
A. What’s Wrong with Our Press?
B. Television may not have a Lippmann or a Reston, but then, what papers in America can claim an Eric Sevareid, a Walter Cronkite, a Huntley or a Brinkley, or—although he is invisible—an Edward Morgan?
C. Among the leading commentators on television, you find no Pegler, no Winchell, no Fulton Lewis, Jr..
D. Change means trouble, change means work, change means cost.
2.Which ofthe following sentences use the rhetorical device of metaphor? (满分:2.5)
A. They were interrupted from time to time by giggles that must have come from Mrs. Flowers.
B. One summer afternoon, sweet-milk fresh in my memory, she stopped at the Store to buy provisions.
C. The chifforobe was a maze.
D. Children these days would bust out of sheetmetal clothes.
3.Which of the sentences below apply the rhetorical device of personification? (满分:2.5)
A. She felt her cheek pale and cold and, out of a maze of distress, …
B. He would drown her.
C. She sat at the window watching the evening invade the avenue.
D. The boat blew a long mournful whistle into the mist.
4.Which of the sentences below apply the rhetorical device of antithesis? (满分:2.5)
A. Immediately that one note is enough to change the atmosphere of the room—proving that the sound element in music is a powerful and mysterious agent, which it would be foolish to deride or belittle.
B. …because in order to write his music, the composer must also be inside and outside his music, carried away by it and yet coldly critical of it.
C. A subjective and objective attitude is implied in both creating and listening to music.
D. Yes, you will certainly know whether it is a gay theme or a sad one.
二、判断题:【36道,总分:90分】
1.(What to Listen for in Music) An intelligent listener is satisfied with a general concept of what a musical piece means. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
2.(What to Listen for in Music) The more lovely a musical piece sounds, the more value it has. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
3.(Rock Superstars) To become a rock star seems to be the fastest way to fortune and fame. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
4.(On Getting Off to Sleep) It seems to the author that most people he knows have no difficulty in getting off to sleep. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
5.News on TV is read very fast and made too brief and incoherent to be comprehensible. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
6.Over the hours of climbing left the author exhausted, ready to give up the search for gorillas. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
7.(Jerusalem the Golden) This excerpt shows the author’s interest in feminine psychology. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
8.(On Human Nature and Politics) Even gods love to be praised. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
9.(The Trouble with Television) Television stations in the US often organize the viewers on a guided tour to museums, cathedrals or other places of interest. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
10.Lacking direct evidence, scientists have assumed that gorillas live in a manner similar to that of humans. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
11.The language in his later works is more flowery and less precise. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
12.(A Most Forgiving Ape) The author found the area very disturbing because the equator sun was beating down him mercilessly. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
13.Huge clouds usually hide the peaks of these volcanoes from view. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
14.Primitive men, due to lack of such entertainments as modern men have, easily got bored. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
15.(I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) It was difficult for the author to win the election due not so much to her racial background as to her sex. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
16.(I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) Before the author enrolled in Yale Law School, Watts was already a topic for discussion on the campus. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
17.British high school students wore uniforms provided by the government. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
18.The Kaiser was impressed by the British naval review and decided to build a powerful navy for himself. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
19.(I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) The author thinks, however, that most white Americans are truly aware of prejudice against the white Americans. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
20.(A Most Forgiving Ape) The author was sure that he would stand firm to gaze at the gorilla when he met one because he was brave. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
21.(The Trouble with Television) The author is against using the same technique in other programs as in advertising to capture the viewers’ attentions. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
22.Once talented young blacks have left Watts, they are not expected to return home and actually no one has done so. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
23.According to one rock music critic, the teenagers express their rebellious attitudes through rock music. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
24.The American public is not well aware of the adverse effects of television. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
25.Eveline‘s mother died a mad woman. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
26.(On Human Nature and Politics) The sons of a sultan fought because they were by different mothers. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
27.The more lovely a musical piece sounds, the more value it has. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
28.(I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) Racial climate in England, especially at Oxford, remained relaxed until the author wrote this article. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
29.(A Most Forgiving Ape)Though the number of gorillas is small, the local tribesmen ignore the law and kill some of them. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
30.Priestley thinks he will become more famous if people know what is in his mind when he is sleepless. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
31.(What’s Wrong with Our Press?) Many newspapers are owned by one party. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
32.(Eveline) Ernest, Harry and Little Keogh were all Eveline’s brothers. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
33.(I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) While at Wittier College, the author felt ashamed of telling people that he was from “South Los Angeles”. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
34.People choosing the second alternative hate human civilization and are unwilling to contribute anything to it. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
35.The eighth volcano, located on the Congo side, has just recently erupted out of an expense of flat land. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
36.(The Spanish Bullfight) The writer says that a foreigner’s attitude to the bullfight should be one of extreme indignation. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
高级英语17秋在线作业2
一、多选题:【4道,总分:10分】
1.Analogy is used in ( )( ). (满分:2.5)
A. The viewer is on a perpetual guided tour; 30 minutes at the museum, 30 at the cathedral, 30 for a drink, then back on the bus to the next attraction – except on television, …
B. The women of a nation mold its moral, its religions, and its politics by the lives they live.
C. To be allowed, no, invited, into the private lives of strangers, and to share their joys and fears, was a chance to exchange the Southern bitter wormwood for a cup of mead with Beowulf or a hot cup of tea and milk with Oliver Twist.
D. Why are women thought of as secretaries, not administrators? Librarians and teachers, but not doctors and lawyers?
2.Hyperbole is applied in ( )( ). (满分:2.5)
A. What they really value among the gifts that we bring to them is intoxicating liquor, which enables them, for the first time in their lives, to have the illusion, for a few brief moments, that it is better to be alive than dead; on a few dates in paradise.
B. And when excitement by means of nicotine failed, a patriotic orator would stir them up to attack a neighbouring tribe, which would give them all the enjoyment that we(according to our temperament) derive from a horse race or a General Election.
C. But when he took to agriculture, …and to dream of the life hereafter in which he would perpetually hunt the wild boar of Valhalla.
D. It is scarcely possible to exaggerate the influence of vanity throughout the range of human life, from the child of three to the potentate at whose frown the world trembles.
3.Which of the following sentences apply the rhetorical device of transferred epithet? (满分:2.5)
A. “But there is a man in my office, a Mr. H., who proses it away from morning to night, …
B. I stare at the reproachfully blank paper until sights and sounds become dim and confused, …
C. Who would want to remonstrate and argue with them?
D. … and I would pass ours in tormenting sleeplessness.
4.Which of the sentences below use the rhetorical device of repetition? (满分:2.5)
A. What’s Wrong with Our Press?
B. Television may not have a Lippmann or a Reston, but then, what papers in America can claim an Eric Sevareid, a Walter Cronkite, a Huntley or a Brinkley, or—although he is invisible—an Edward Morgan?
C. Among the leading commentators on television, you find no Pegler, no Winchell, no Fulton Lewis, Jr..
D. Change means trouble, change means work, change means cost.
二、判断题:【36道,总分:90分】
1.(What’s Wrong with Our Press?) The same survey reveals contradictory responses to the credibility of newspapers and television. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
2.(Four Choices for Young People) The author tries to prove with his own experience that people are likely to be radical reformers when young. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
3.All Spaniards are interested in bullfight. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
4.(Rock Superstars) Some sociologists believe that on effective way to know people and the society is to ask questions about rock music. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
5.Medicare covers most late-life illnesses, and therefore eradicates the financial burdens for the old. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
6.(I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) The author spent twenty years doing all the routine work only to get her male colleagues elected to important positions. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
7.(I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) It was difficult for the author to win the election due not so much to her racial background as to her sex. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
8.The real world is beset with social problems which, instead of being solved once for all, often lead to others. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
9.The condemned murderer is displeased with those newspapers that make a big noise about his trial. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
10.Priestley doesn’t think he has an iron will, and he is not sorry about it. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
11.According to Orwell, all writers, even writers of railway guides, have aesthetic considerations. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
12.The mental problems of the old are untreatable. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
13.Clara had a peculiar taste of the physical world around her. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
14.Old people who are poor have been poor all their lives. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
15.Musical listening is actually done on the three planes simultaneously. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
16.(A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers understood Marguerite’s feelings better than Momma did. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
17.(Vivisection) Though the infliction of pain in itself is an evil act, it requires no justification if it can be done for a good purpose. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
18.(A Lesson in Living) In Marguerite’s mind, Mrs. Flowers was a god-life figure. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
19.(A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers took special care of Marguerite only because she liked her. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
20.(Rock Superstars) To become a rock star seems to be the fastest way to fortune and fame. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
21.People choosing the second alternative hate human civilization and are unwilling to contribute anything to it. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
22.(Vivisection) The author doesn’t think the victory of vivisectionists is final. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
23.British high school students wore uniforms provided by the government. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
24.(Rock Superstars) Elvis Presley’s appearance on TV set the young and old viewers quarreling with each other. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
25.(Science Has Spoiled My Supper) Hatred is the very feeling the author has about what science has done to food. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
26.(The Trouble with Television) Television stations in the US often organize the viewers on a guided tour to museums, cathedrals or other places of interest. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
27.(What to Listen for in Music) It is a bad habit of listening to try to connect what one is listening with something concrete. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
28.Mrs. Flowers read to Marguerite a poem from the book A Tale of Two Cities. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
29.Eveline‘s mother died a mad woman. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
30.(Vivisection) The author praises the victory of vivisection as a great advance in the triumph of utilitarianism. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
31.(Why I Write) For fifteen years or more, Orwell wrote a story about himself. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
32.Orwell believes that talented people have individual ambition which is a motive to drive them on. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
33.Once talented young blacks have left Watts, they are not expected to return home and actually no one has done so. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
34.(The Spanish Bullfight) The writer says that a foreigner’s attitude to the bullfight should be one of extreme indignation. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
35.(I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) Before the author enrolled in Yale Law School, Watts was already a topic for discussion on the campus. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
36.The whole article convinces us that these animals are largely a gentle and kind species. (满分:2.5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
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