中石油华东《物流英语》2017年秋学期在线作业12答案
《物流英语》2017年秋学期在线作业（一）一、单选题:【12道,总分:60分】
1.Logistics is the process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services and related information from point of origin to point of consumption for the purpose of ( )( )( )customer requirements. (满分:5)
A. meet B. fulfill
C. meeting D. satisfy
2.Warehousing can be defined as the part of logistics systems that store products(raw materials, parts, goods-in-process, finished goods…) at and between points of ( )to points of( )( )( ). (满分:5)
A. start end B. market manufacture
C. origin consumption D. here there
3.Safety or buffer inventory referred to inventory that is held in addition to cycle stock to guard against ( )( )( ) demand and/or lead time. (满分:5)
A. uncertainty B. future
C. customer D. market
4.Road transportation is widely used in ( )delivery of goods. (满分:5)
A. inland
B. inshore
C. inward
D. internal
5.The increase of transit time for these inventories would lead to an( )( ) in the size of the transit inventory. (满分:5)
A. decrease
B. need
C. increase
D. reduction
6.To ( )( )potential misunderstanding about the meaning of logistics, this book adopt the definition provided by the CSCMP. (满分:5)
A. creat
B. avoid
C. cause
D. get
7.Distribution centers emphasize the ( )( )( )movement of products through a facility. (满分:5)
A. slow
B. rapid
C. large
D. short- distance
8.Road transportation is capable of providing a( )( )( ) service without any break in the journey to change from one vehicle to another. (满分:5)
A. .port to port
B. end to end
C. long distance
D. door to door
9.Because dead inventory increases inventory carrying cost, reduces inventory turnover and takes up space in warehousing facility, companies should ( )( )the size of dead inventory. (满分:5)
A. reduce
B. increase
C. maximize
D. minimize
10.( )( )( )( )( )( )is one of the most energy efficient modes of land transport. (满分:5)
A. road transport
B. water transport
C. rail transport
D. air transport
11.Main purpose of distribution centers is to maximize ( )( )( ). (满分:5)
A. cost
B. profit
C. storage
D. throughput
12.People tend to ( )logistics ( )the flow of goods, yes , it is partly right, but logistics is much more than that. (满分:5)
A. refer as
B. prefer to
C. view with
D. viewing as
二、判断题:【8道,总分:40分】
1.Logistics involves the flow and storage of “goods, services, and related information”. (满分:5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
2.Public warehouses offer more flexibility for the users since it require no capital investment on the user’s part, so manufactories should use public warehouses instead of owning their private warehouses. (满分:5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
3.Rail transport is widely used in inland delivery of goods. It is capable of providing door to door service without any break in the journey to change from one vehicle to another. (满分:5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
4.Lead time is the time between placing a purchase order and actually receiving the goods ordered. (满分:5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
5.Goods that have been shipped out and on their way to a company’s warehouse is not counted as inventory. (满分:5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
6.Distribution centers emphasizes the storage of product and their primary purpose is to maximize usage of available storage space. (满分:5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
7.The strength of waterway transport does not rest on its speed, but on its capacity and continuity of its traffic. (满分:5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
8.There are a variety of definition about the term “logistics”, each have slightly different meaning. (满分:5)
A. 错误
B. 正确
《物流英语》2017年秋学期在线作业（二）
一、单选题:【15道,总分:60分】
1.( )( )( )( )( )can be removed from the product without affecting its characteristics. (满分:4)
A. sale packaging
B. grouped packaging
C. transport packaging
D. protect packaging
2.Flat rack has no side walls and roof which allows it to carry the items with non-standard dimensions. Loading or unloading is performed from( ). And it is also good for overweight cargoes, livestock and steels. (满分:4)
A. way
B. walls
C. sideways
D. above
3.Advanced Technologies refer to technologies that ( )( ) decision-making capabilities for transportation management, warehouse management, and demand forecasting and planning among others. (满分:4)
A. enhance
B. make
C. implement
D. carry out
4.Open top containers are suitable for cargo that is more easily loaded from ( )( )or does not fit in a standard dry cargo container, but still needs to be sealed. (满分:4)
A. above
B. sideway
C. bottom
D. back-end
5.LIS can be used to ( )transportation management, warehouse management, and operations planning and scheduling, etc. (满分:4)
A. carry out
B. practice
C. implement
D. support
6.A 3PL provider, who has long been operating in that country, will be better able to ( )( )the logistics operations. (满分:4)
A. carry out
B. possess
C. complete
D. hold
7.A bill of lading is used for sea shipment and is a certificate of ( )( ) of goods; (满分:4)
A. mark
B. possess
C. ownership
D. holding
8.The air waybill is an internationally standardized document, printed in ( )and in the language of the carrier. (满分:4)
A. Chinese
B. English
C. Japan
D. French
9.Third-party logistics(3PL) refers to the ( )( )of transportation, warehousing and other logistics-related activities which were originally performed in-house, to a 3PL service provider. (满分:4)
A. implement
B. carry out
C. outsourcing
D. holding
10.Unlike the bill of lading, the air waybill doesn’t represent the ( )of goods. (满分:4)
A. mark
B. ownership
C. possess
D. master
11.Sale Packaging refer to packaging which ( )( )( )a sales unit to the final user or consumer at the point of purchase. (满分:4)
A. reduce
B. increase
C. constitutes
D. give
12.Packaging plays an ( )( ) role within logistics and its optimal design is important for the efficient functioning of the whole logistics system. (满分:4)
A. indispensable
B. independent
C. dependent
D. big
13.The Reefer container maintains a set temperature and ( )the environment within the container to prolong the life of the cargo in the most arduous environments. (满分:4)
A. stabilizes
B. freeze
C. lower
D. heating
14.LIS are defined as the people, equipment, and procedures used to gather, sort, analyze, evaluate, and distribute needed, timely and accurate information to ( )( )makers (满分:4)
A. message
B. product
C. decision
D. service
15.By outsourcing all these, corporations may focus on their ( )( )( )and on improving cycle time and delivery performance, thereby increasing customer satisfaction. (满分:4)
A. mark
B. competency
C. ownership
D. market
二、判断题:【10道,总分:40分】
1.Bulk container are designed for transportation of seafood, fruits, as well as photographic film, plants, delicate machine, and pharmaceuticals. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
2.A variety of LIS has been designed and implemented for different logistics activities. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
3.More and more corporations across the world are outsourcing their logistics activities. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
4.Modern container and its standard are innovated by Germany. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
5.A bill of lading can only be used for sea shipment. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
6.When you want to sell the goods you can endorse on bill of lading and hand it over to another authorized party. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
7.Tightly enclosed products in shrinkable or stretchable films can provide product with extra protection. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
8.A cardboard containing 20 boxes of cigarettes is regarded as grouped packaging. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
9.If company outsource its logistics activities to 3PL, its cost will definitelty be higher as the 3PL providers don’t work for free. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
10.Mailing and faxing are no longer in used, because EDI is a much quicker way to do the same thing. (满分:4)
A. 错误
B. 正确
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