东财17春《外刊经贸文章选读X》在线作业(随机)
东财17春《外刊经贸文章选读X》在线作业一(随机)一、单选题:
1.Information technology has doubtless ( ) the stability of business operations. (满分:4)
A. enhanced
B. raised
C. increased
D. rose
2.As important, Asia must find ways tothe balance between saving and consumption. (满分:4)
A. reconstruct
B. construct
C. restructure
D. rebuild
3.( ) experiencing the booms and busts of old, the economy is on a steady growth. (满分:4)
A. Other than
B. Rather than
C. No more than
D. No other than
4.Conversely, if spending on computers ( ) , that’s a sign that companies had little faith in the productivity benefits of information technology. (满分:4)
A. lags
B. exceeds
C. overtakes
D. surpass
5.Creating a new chip design or a new software program is a ( ) effort that relies almost exclusively on well-paid domestic workers. (满分:4)
A. labor-intensive
B. labor-oriented
C. technology-intensive
D. technology-oriented
6.In paticular, world leaders must stop trying to export its way out of trouble of the rest of Asia. (满分:4)
A. at the expense of
B. at the head of
C. at the instance of
D. at the hand of
7.The couple made their ( ) before a parish priest. (满分:4)
A. opening remarks
B. thoughts
C. vows
D. emotions
8.Certainly, if Mahathir’s policies to bolster Malaysia Inc. fail to improve the economy, he will be increasingly ( ) to attack. (满分:4)
A. sensitive
B. vulnerable
C. opposed
D. exposed
9.Congressional critics on the right and left have already geared up tothe IMF. (满分:4)
A. take aim at
B. take it out of
C. bring in
D. buy out
10.( ) some point, holding this kind of conference is unnecessary. (满分:4)
A. To
B. At
C. With
D. For
11.The ( ) crisis highlights the strategic missteps of Seoul’s policymakers. (满分:4)
A. profound
B. superficial
C. superior
D. sharp
12.Fiat’s grand strategists convened in Turin and decided that a new round of globalization was more ( ) than before. (满分:4)
A. emergent
B. imperative
C. inductive
D. instructive
13.The Asian countries will remain so mired in the old ways of doing business that reform will . (满分:4)
A. found
B. founder
C. find
D. founded
14.If he succeeds, he will return to Turin a hero wrappedglory. (满分:4)
A. with
B. in
C. of
D. by
15.If you canyour friend I’d like to speak to you alone. (满分:4)
A. shake out
B. shake down
C. shake off
D. shake up
16.Hearing the sad mews, the glass ( )from his hand and fell into pieces. (满分:4)
A. slid
B. slipped
C. glided
D. slided
17.Tax cuts and creation of a social safety net should ( ) a breakup of large industrial and financial groups. (满分:4)
A. be combined by
B. be confined to
C. be coupled with
D. be cabled by
18.In a desperate effort to keep things afloat, Asian companies dramaticallytheir short-term bank borrowings. (满分:4)
A. increased
B. decreased
C. rose
D. reduced
19.Brazil became the key ( ) Fiat’s new globalization strategy. (满分:4)
A. of
B. to
C. for
D. with
20.Once ( ) as digital slackers, Japanese consumer-electronics giants such as Sony, Toshiba, and Hitachi have been every bit as aggressive as the automakers in fighting for global market share. (满分:4)
A. written down
B. written on
C. written off
D. written about
21.Now HK is gettinginto the whirlpool. (满分:4)
A. sucked
B. involved
C. accustomed
D. used
22.As they ( ) over their options, all roads eventually led to Brazil. (满分:4)
A. pored
B. calculated
C. considered
D. judged
23.“Set the world on fire” is similar toin meaning. (满分:4)
A. notorious
B. famous
C. familiar
D. ablaze
24.Itthe main problem is financial mismanagement. (满分:4)
A. suggests
B. implies
C. means
D. signifies
25.That realization is shaking ( ) the stock market. (满分:4)
A. up
B. down
C. off
D. out
东财《外刊经贸文章选读X》在线作业二(随机)
一、单选题:
1.The banking has long been the ( ) of the region’s crony capitalism. (满分:4)
A. obstacle
B. holdback
C. cornerstone
D. hindrance
2.She ( ) her eyes from the ugly sight. (满分:4)
A. averted
B. avoided
C. holded
D. closed
3.It would ( ) not only short-term fixes but also measures to help shape the Tigers for a global economy. (满分:4)
A. enforce
B. entail
C. enable
D. entitle
4.Growth has ( ) to an average rate of 4% from about 2% in 1995. (满分:4)
A. accelerated
B. promoted
C. quickened
D. advanced
5.Productivity gains lift the economy onto a faster growth track, but they don’t ( ) the ups and downs of the business cycle. (满分:4)
A. elevate
B. emigrate
C. eloquent
D. eliminate
6.As the Nikkei’s latest nightmare suggests, making the transition to an economy in which government ( ) less and the market counts for more will not be fun. (满分:4)
A. encroaches
B. invades
C. intrudes
D. infringes
7.In the immediate future, exports will more than ever be the of the Asian economies. (满分:4)
A. lifeblood
B. livelihood
C. necessity
D. mainstay
8.The argument between the two boys became so fierce that Dad had to ( )and tell them to behave. (满分:4)
A. inhabit
B. interact
C. intervene
D. inherit
9.Engineer is an ( ) post in Fiat. (满分:4)
A. industrious
B. illustrious
C. noteless
D. nameless
10.Since ( ) of the market is controlled by large companies investing in each other, the message is doubly clear. (满分:4)
A. two-thirds
B. two-third
C. second-three
D. second-threes
11.For a long time, economies like Japan and Korea were few and relatively small compared with importing economies like the U.S. (满分:4)
A. export-led
B. import-led
C. information-intensive
D. technology-intensive
12.As nameplate companies like Toyota and Toshiba accelerate the shift of their business to Asia and America, many of their suppliers are being ( )out in the cold. (满分:4)
A. checked
B. quickened
C. left
D. eliminated
13.Corporate Japan is turning ( ) itself, with the strong dumping the weak. (满分:4)
A. on
B. off
C. down
D. up
14.Sometimes, ( ) productivity has nothing to do with machines-high-or low-tech. (满分:4)
A. improving
B. improve
C. improved
D. bettered
15.The company saw ( ) rise 21% in the first quarter, despite a 1% decline in revenues. (满分:4)
A. earning
B. payroll
C. payrolls
D. earnings
16.That might happen if employers can’t find enough ( ) workers to fill the information-intensive jobs that drive the economy now. (满分:4)
A. experiencing
B. fiscal
C. familiar
D. skilled
17.A deadbeat can hang ( ) a piece of property for five years before a bank can claim it. (满分:4)
A. onto
B. up
C. down
D. off
18.He was ( )from his country for political reasons. (满分:4)
A. chased
B. exiled
C. accompanied
D. pursued
19.Many subsidiaries could be spun ( ) to professional managers. (满分:4)
A. out
B. with
C. on
D. off
20.Global leaders should appoint an ( ) task force that would have real clout to deal with the problem on a regional basis. (满分:4)
A. emergency
B. immediacy
C. imminence
D. immenseness
21.Over the past three years, the amount of money spent on home computers has risen by 55%, far income growth. (满分:4)
A. in a bind of
B. in a manner of
C. in excess of
D. in a position to
22.( ) some point, holding this kind of conference is unnecessary. (满分:4)
A. To
B. At
C. With
D. For
23.Chief among them is the ( ) need to improve the productivity of domestic industry as a way to improve Japan’s growth prospects. (满分:4)
A. hasty
B. urgent
C. early
D. confident
24.Put another way, the upshift in productivity means, remarkably, that rising profits, growing wages, and low inflation can ( )as they have not in the past 25 years. (满分:4)
A. corrode
B. cooperate
C. coexist
D. coincide
25.Some economists ( ) that the Federal Reserve had already missed its chance to keep prices under control. (满分:4)
A. prepared
B. prevailed
C. preceded
D. predicted
东财《外刊经贸文章选读X》在线作业三(随机)
一、单选题:
1.The banking has long been the ( ) of the region’s crony capitalism. (满分:4)
A. obstacle
B. holdback
C. cornerstone
D. hindrance
2.Companies are relying on temporary workers and outside consulting firms, which can be easilyduring tough times. (满分:4)
A. sloughed off
B. put across
C. brought off
D. taken amiss
3.Out of that, there’s little flexibility in $150 million, but the remaining $100 million is more ( ) , says Siboni. “Building Web-centric information systems might become less critical.” (满分:4)
A. valid
B. vibrating
C. varying
D. variable
4.Hanwa Bank was sinking under the ( ) of $100 million in bad property loans last fall. (满分:4)
A. weight
B. weigh
C. heaviness
D. heavy
5.Sometimes a bureaucrat’sruling can mean denial or loss of one’s welfare benefits. (满分:4)
A. absolute
B. arbitrary
C. impersonal
D. objective
6.Creating a new chip design or a new software program is a ( ) effort that relies almost exclusively on well-paid domestic workers. (满分:4)
A. labor-intensive
B. labor-oriented
C. technology-intensive
D. technology-oriented
7.Information technology has doubtless ( ) the stability of business operations. (满分:4)
A. enhanced
B. raised
C. increased
D. rose
8.Since ( ) of the market is controlled by large companies investing in each other, the message is doubly clear. (满分:4)
A. two-thirds
B. two-third
C. second-three
D. second-threes
9.Although meant to be , this incantation is dangerously misleading. (满分:4)
A. comforting
B. encouraging
C. inspiring
D. heartening
10.Bureaucrats now ( ) their recent efforts to spur the economy. (满分:4)
A. conceal
B. concede
C. confess
D. conceive
11.The couple made their ( ) before a parish priest. (满分:4)
A. opening remarks
B. thoughts
C. vows
D. emotions
12.For now, the world is breathing a bit easier. By mid-January, the South Korean crisis seemed to stabilize, Suharto was making conciliatory gestures to foreign bankers, and Asian stocks and currencies were starting to ( )back. (满分:4)
A. bound
B. boundary
C. bounce
D. booth
13.High-tech executives are also countingcompetitive pressure forcing corporations to continue spending on information technology even in a recession. (满分:4)
A. on
B. in
C. off
D. out
14.Over the past three years, the amount of money spent on home computers has risen by 55%, far income growth. (满分:4)
A. in a bind of
B. in a manner of
C. in excess of
D. in a position to
15.As the exporting economies grew and proliferated, the rapidly growingof exports began to shake the very foundation of the Asian miracle. (满分:4)
A. number
B. scale
C. size
D. volume
16.As long as productivity is ( ) the upswing, employers will be able to pay higher wages without having to pass the costs on in price hikes. (满分:4)
A. on
B. in
C. under
D. behind
17.It is free market and it controls most of theof savings to investment. (满分:4)
A. curving
B. direction
C. flow
D. stream
18.Congressional critics on the right and left have already geared up tothe IMF. (满分:4)
A. take aim at
B. take it out of
C. bring in
D. buy out
19.By imposing austerity troubled Asian nations, the IMF may actually be exacerbating the situation. (满分:4)
A. on
B. in
C. with
D. at
20.Several Asian countries are so deep in debt that they had to go to thefor help. (满分:4)
A. WTO
B. UN
C. USA
D. IMF
21.Higher productivity also means that the economy may be ( ) of sustaining 5% unemployment rates or lower without triggering inflation. (满分:4)
A. capable
B. able
C. interested
D. efficient
22.Some economists ( ) that the Federal Reserve had already missed its chance to keep prices under control. (满分:4)
A. prepared
B. prevailed
C. preceded
D. predicted
23.The company just finished ( ) automated defect-removal systems in the last of its nine U.S. potato plants. (满分:4)
A. installing
B. to install
C. to set
D. setting
24.Tax cuts and creation of a social safety net should ( ) a breakup of large industrial and financial groups. (满分:4)
A. be combined by
B. be confined to
C. be coupled with
D. be cabled by
25.For a long time, economies like Japan and Korea were few and relatively small compared with importing economies like the U.S. (满分:4)
A. export-led
B. import-led
C. information-intensive
D. technology-intensive
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