石油华东2017春《大学英语2》在线(2017年6月)答案
2017年春季学期《大学英语2》在线考试(适用于2017年6月份考试)一、单选题（共 30 道试题，共 30 分。）V
1.It is difficult to get used _________ in a tent after having soft, comfortable bed to lie on.
A. sleep
B. to sleeping
C. slept
D. to sleep
满分：1分
2.American women were ______the right to vote until 1920.
A. ignored
B. neglected
C. refused
D. denied
满分：1分
3.You’ll fail in the driving test ______ you have more practice.
A. if
B. unless
C. when
D. after
满分：1分
4.—What can I do for you? —Yes, _______________
A. I’d like to see that shirt, please.
B. I’m afraid not.
C. may I invite you to dinner?
D. I just have a look.
满分：1分
5.The committee ______ twelve members.
A. consists of
B. is consisted of
C. makes up
D. is made of
满分：1分
6.— Mom, I’m very sorry for having broken the plate. — Oh, boy, ____________
A. it doesn’t matter.
B. no problem.
C. that’s right.
D. thank you.
满分：1分
7.Eating too much sugar can _______ health problems.
A. result from
B. lead to
C. connect with
D. attribute to
满分：1分
8.Mr. Smith was determined to _______ the experiment after so many years' interruption.
A. carry on
B. carry out
C. carry away
D. carry forth
满分：1分
9.— Which one do you prefer, the window seat or the aisle seat? —_____________
A. I prefer a window seat.
B. I like neither.
C. Both will do.
D. I don’t know.
满分：1分
10.— You seem to have a lot of work to do in your office. You’ve always been working overtime. — ____________
A. You are right, but don’t you know the meaning of work?
B. Sorry, I don’t think so. I get overpaid for overwork, you know.
C. That’s right. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.
D. That’s right, but the work is interesting. I don’t mind some extra hours at
满分：1分
11.Children who live in the rural areas are very _______ to be poor.
A. likely
B. alike
C. like
D. lively
满分：1分
12.I was so angry that I ______ throwing something at him.
A. felt like
B. would like
C. looked like
D. just liked
满分：1分
13.Having no children of their own, they decided to _____ an orphan.
A. adapt
B. adopt
C. adjust
D. addict
满分：1分
14.Although many young people are eager to go abroad, he prefers _________ in his own country.
A. stay and work
B. stayed and worked
C. to stay and work
D. to be stayed and worked
满分：1分
15.This picture ______ me of the past events associated with my childhood.
A. remembers
B. reminds
C. recalls
D. recollects
满分：1分
16.I think they will go to town tomorrow, __________?
A. do I
B. don’t I
C. will they
D. won’t they
满分：1分
17.— Excuse me, Sir. Could you hold the suitcase for me? —____________
A. It’s a pleasure.
B. My pleasure.
C. I could.
D. With pleasure.
满分：1分
18.— I'm afraid I have spilled some coffee on the table cloth. — ____________
A. Oh, don't worry about that.
B. You needn’t apologize.
C. I feel sorry for that.
D. Oh, you shouldn’t have done that.
满分：1分
19.— It’s really nice of you to give me a hand in time! —____________
A. Thank you.
B. No, no.
C. With pleasure.
D. It’s my pleasure.
满分：1分
20.As the _____ manager of the company, Alan White should be responsible for all the sales of the department.
A. chief
B. main
C. common
D. general
满分：1分
21.In teaching it is highly ______ to know exactly what one is hoping to achieve.
A. desirable
B. pleasurable
C. anxious
D. competitive
满分：1分
22.— Do you think living in the countryside has more advantages? — ____________
A. Yes, perfectly.
B. Well, it depends.
C. Yes, it is.
D. Nothing at all.
满分：1分
23.— Why don't you have dinner with me tonight? — ____________
A. The reason is that I have to work over time tonight.
B. Sorry about that, but I have to go to a party.
C. Because I have an appointment.
D. I’d love to, but I have to finish my paper.
满分：1分
24.— What can I do for you, madam? —________.
A. I want a kilo of apples
B. You can go your own way
C. Thanks
D. Excuse me. I’m busy
满分：1分
25.Jack and Bill are twins, but the former is taller than ________.
A. later
B. late
C. latest
D. the latter
满分：1分
26.Shanghai is the place _____ the great Communist Party of China was born.
A. which
B. where
C. when
D. that
满分：1分
27.— Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive? — _________
A. In half an hour.
B. An hour before.
C. Until the next one.
D. Before another one.
满分：1分
28.— You’ve won the basketball game. Congratulations! —____________
A. Oh, not really.
B. No one else could do it.
C. Thank you. We’re really lucky.
D. It’s good of you to say so.
满分：1分
29.The teacher doesn’t permit ______ in class.
A. smoke
B. smoking
C. to smoke
D. to have a smoke
满分：1分
30.The price of the shares will _________ the number of people who want to buy them.
A. depend on
B. turn on
C. put on
D. take on
满分：1分二、完型填空（共 1 道试题，共 20 分。）V
1.
You really have to get very old before you realize you’re old. I’m in my middle fifties and I don’t feel old yet. However, sometimes I look back at my childhood and 1 things to the way life is for today’s kids. Some things have 2 changed.
One area of change is television. Some changes have been improvements. Some changes, 3 the other hand, have been setbacks.
When I started school, most people didn’t have a television; TV was just beginning to get 4 . My father decided to go all out and buy a 15 inch black and white Motorola set. I still remember5the Lone Ranger save people from the bad guys on that awesome electronic machine. That was exciting!
Now, televisions have larger pictures in full color. The pictures are 6 and the sound is much more realistic. The new high definition sets are made to rival movie 7 . The variety and quantity of programming has increased greatly. There are hundreds of 8 and more shows than one person could ever watch. There are many fine entertainment and 9 shows. There’s also a lot of garbage, stuff that most parents don’t want their kids exposed to. Overall, we have more choices, and that is good.
I wonder what television will be 10 when today’s kids are my age.
1).
A. forget
B. remember
C. compare
D. miss
满分：2分
2).
A. seldom
B. often
C. usually
D. certainly
满分：2分
3).
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. for
满分：2分
4).
A. gone
B. great
C. expensive
D. popular
满分：2分
5).
A. to watch
B. have watched
C. watching
D. watched
满分：2分
6).
A. clearer
B. good
C. cheaper
D. clearly
满分：2分
7).
A. theater
B. mirror
C. shade
D. screen
满分：2分
8).
A. canals
B. chains
C. channels
D. shifts
满分：2分
9).
A. education
B. educational
C. educate
D. educator
满分：2分
10).
A. likely
B. alike
C. like
D. dislike
满分：2分三、阅读理解（共 2 道试题，共 30 分。）V
1.
In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl happened to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl realized the mother would not return to her eggs and she decided to take them home. There she carefully placed the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days later the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the world.
Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. Thus, to these young geese, the girl was their mother.
As they grew, the girl was able to lead her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to fly. The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when awake and in her dreams. Later, she had an idea. She would pilot a plane to guide them in flight. She asked her father for a plane and he assembled small aircraft for her.
Caring about her safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not recognize or follow him, and instead slept in the grass.
One day, the girl climbed into the plane, started it and soon left the ground. Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds eagerly flapped their wings and set out. She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.
1). Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A. The Daughter of a Mechanic.
B. A Girl and Her Father.
C. A Girl and Her Geese.
D. How to Teach Birds to Fly.
满分：3分
2). Why did the girl decide to take the eggs home?
A. Because she liked the eggs.
B. Because she wanted to eat the eggs.
C. Because her father asked her to do so.
D. Because she knew that the mother goose will not come back.
满分：3分
3). The baby geese naturally took _________ as their mother.
A. the mother geese
B. the girl
C. the first thing they touch
D. the girl’s father
满分：3分
4). What did the girl’s father do to help her?
A. He assembled a small plane.
B. He piloted the plane himself.
C. He taught the geese how to fly.
D. Both A & B.
满分：3分
5). How did the young geese learn to fly?
A. By following the girl in the plane.
B. By themselves.
C. By following the girl’s father.
D. By staying in the plane.
满分：3分
2.
People once widely believed that intelligent life existed on Mars. The 19th-century discovery of what appeared to be geometric designs cut across the surface was taken as evidence. The lines were thought to have been a system of canals that had been built to irrigate the surface. It is now clear that “canals” — perhaps the most spectacular geologic features of Mars — are natural valleys where ancient rivers once flowed.
Another fragmented idea concerns the planet’s seasonal changes in color. Once attributed to the rapid spread of some life-form, these shifts are now known to develop from the movement of fine dust in the atmosphere.
By the close of the 20th century none of the many experiments conducted by spacecraft had ever found persuasive evidence of life. Nevertheless, speculation continued over the existence of some form of life, in either the present or the past. In 1996 scientists discovered organic compounds and minerals in a meteorite（陨石）, consisting of Martian rock, that collided with Earth around 11,000 B.C. These compounds suggest that Mars may have been inhabited by organisms more than three billion years ago.
1). Why did people in the 19th century believe the existence of intelligent life on Mars?
A. Because the surface of Mars seemed to be geometric.
B. Because the lines were drawn across the surface of the planet.
C. Because a system of canals was thought to be there.
D. Because it was the Martians that built the canals.
满分：3分
2). The “canals” on Mars have proved to be ______ according to the passage.
A. the minor geologic characteristic of Mars
B. natural valleys on the surface of Mars
C. rivers that have kept flowing since ancient times
D. a system that irrigates the whole surface
满分：3分
3). What were the Mars’ seasonal changes in color believed to be?
A. The natural changes on the planet.
B. The seasonal cycles.
C. The movement of some life form.
D. The storm of dust in its atmosphere.
满分：3分
4). How is the 1996 discovery related to the possible existence of organisms on Mars?
A. The meteorite containing organic compounds is part of Mars.
B. A Martian rock struck Earth about 11,000 years ago.
C. The organisms came back to life after the collision with Earth.
D. The inhabiting organisms appeared more than three billion years ago.
满分：3分
5). How many arguments in this passage lead to the belief of the existence of life on Mars?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
满分：3分四、单选题（共 10 道试题，共 20 分。）V
1.______ the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.
A. In case of
B. Because of
C. In spite of
D. But for
满分：2分
2.No passenger is allowed to stick his head out of the window lest he ______.
A. should be hurt
B. is hurt
C. will be hurt
D. is to be hurt
满分：2分
3.—Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station? —____________
A. No, I couldn’t.
B. Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
C. I couldn’t tell you.
D. You can’t ask me.
满分：2分
4.We desire that the tour leader ______ us immediately of any change in plan.
A. inform
B. informed
C. informs
D. had informed
满分：2分
5.I am writing to ______ your appointment as Headmaster of the Grammar School.
A. congratulate
B. congratulate on
C. congratulate to you on
D. congratulate you on
满分：2分
6.Don’t get off the bus until it ______.
A. has stopped
B. stopped
C. will stop
D. shall stop
满分：2分
7.If they are determined to strike, they will do so ______ what the law says.
A. regardless of
B. instead of
C. in light of
D. in face of
满分：2分
8.I can ______ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand loud noise.
A. come up with
B. catch up with
C. put up with
D. keep up with
满分：2分
9.Scientists think that the continents __________ always where they ____today.
A. aren’t; are
B. aren’t; were
C. weren’t; are
D. weren’t; were
满分：2分
10.Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, may make you strong.
A. that
B. it
C. which
D. what
满分：2分
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