北语17春《阅读》(Ⅰ)作业1234答案
17春《阅读》（Ⅰ）作业1一、单选题：
1.People enjoy talking about “firsts”. They like to remember their first love or their first car. But, not all firsts are happy ones. Few people enjoy recalling the firsts that are bad.One of history＇s bad but important firsts was the first car accident. Autos(汽车) were still young when it happened. The crash took place in New York City. The year was 1896. The month was May. A man from Massachusetts was visiting the city in his new car. At the time, bicycle riders were still trying to get used to the new set of wheels on the road. No one is sure who was at fault. In any case, the bike and the car collided. The man on the bike was injured. The driver of the car had to stay in prison and wait for the hospital report on the bicycle rider. Luckily the rider was not killed.Three years later, another automobile accident took place. It was again in New York City. A man named Henry Bliss stepped off a streetcar. He was hit by a passing car. Once again, no one is sure just how it happened or whose fault it was. The driver of the car was put in prison. Poor Mr Bliss became the first person to die in a car accident.We can conclude that accidents with cars . (满分:5)
A. happened most often in New York City
B. do not happen as often as they did in the early days of the auto
C. have killed many more people since Mr Bliss was killed
D. were always the driver’s fault
2.It is reported that today ( ) president will have lunch with ( ) President Omon. (满分:5)
A. the,the
B. a,a
C. the,/
D. /,/
3.Though this has been written ( ) the agreement, it is not protected ( ) law. (满分:5)
A. by,in
B. in,with
C. in,by
D. by,with
4.The boy was so afraid of his dad that every time when he saw his dad he would ( ). (满分:5)
A. shine
B. laugh
C. play
D. quiver
5.Buck understood that a man with a club must be(obeyed),although he did not have to be a friend. (满分:5)
A. ruled
B. listened to
C. accepted
D. recognized
6.The city assigned a policeman to the school crossing because ( ) traffic there was so heavy. (满分:5)
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. one
7.A man suffering from a chock should be given ( ). (满分:5)
A. hot sweet tea
B. a hot sweet tea
C. the hot sweet tea
D. one hot sweet tea
8.After agreeing on the trip to Nervada, we got down to making ( ). (满分:5)
A. show
B. arrangements
C. arguments
D. trays
9.This wall is in fact made of paper. When you shout at a certain pitch, the wall will( ). (满分:5)
A. vibrate
B. ruin
C. destroy
D. stop
10.What would you say if you saw a fish walking along? Would you take another look if you saw a fish go up a tree? Would you be surprised to see a fish hop up on land? There is a fish that does all these things.Some people visiting India first told about the walking fish. What was the fish doing in that tree? How did it get there? They thought a bird might have put it there.But the next day they were surprised again. They saw the fish come out of the water. It was hard to believe, but up the road it went. The fish used its fins and tail to push itself along. It stopped to eat worms. Afterwards it walked over to a tree. Up, up it went. When it got high in the tree, it rested. The people couldn＇t wait to tell others about this strange fish.They told how it looked. The walking fish was not too big, they told the others. The one they saw was under a foot long. It was dark brown in color and had spots. They also noticed that it had big eyes. The people hearing this story thought it must be funny to see a fish walk along the bank while people were swimming in the water.Children in India like to catch these animals. The children can go biking right in their yards. They just wait for one to come walking by.Which of the following is true according to the passage? (满分:5)
A. The fish they saw was only a foot long
B. The fish were sometimes caught by children
C. The fish had made his home in the tree
D. The fish was called walking fish because it had feet and could walk.
11.One must ( ) the law. Otherwise he will be put into prison. (满分:5)
A. obey
B. abuse
C. rule
D. misunderstand
12.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and cold at other times. People in these states will have heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 study by scientists, the IQ scores of some college students were very high during a storm, but after the storm, their scores were low. Storms can increase intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can lower it. Students in many schools of the United States often do badly on exams in the hot months of the year(July and August). Weather also has a strong effect on people＇s feeling. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel depressed during cold weather. In hot summer weather, on the other hand, fat people may feel unhappy. At about 65℉, people become stronger. Low air pressure makes people feel free, but it also increases forgetfulness. People leave more bags and umbrellas on buses and in stores on low pressure days. There is a “perfect weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 64℉ with 65 percent humidity. Are you feeling sick, sad, tired, forgetful, or very intelligent today? The weather may be the reason. 问题：In “perfect weather” of 64℉,( ). (满分:5)
A. people are forgetful
B. people do their work badly
C. thin people feel cold
D. people are in better health
13.The child was lost in the forest, where he was ( ) the mercy of wild beasts. (满分:5)
A. in
B. on
C. for
D. at
14.Robin ( ) in the final exam, and got a high score. (满分:5)
A. cheated
B. fainted
C. played
D. dreamed
15.And the Museum of London(illustrates) the history of London from prehistoric times to the present day. (满分:5)
A. represents
B. keeps pictures of
C. explains by giving examples
D. paints lots of pictures of
16.Her hair ( ) immediately. It was so smooth, so shining, and so beautiful. (满分:5)
A. caught my eye
B. went away
C. was interested in me
D. benefited from
17.Atzel was(beside himself) with joy. (满分:5)
A. very happy
B. very calm
C. nearly confused
D. almost out of his senses
18.Our family shook our heads(in unison). (满分:5)
A. with satisfaction
B. very formally
C. in disagreement
D. at the same time
19.He has promised to give up ( ) hundreds of times. (满分:5)
A. a tobacco
B. tobacco
C. the tobacco
D. tobaccos
20.Tang Gonghong is indeed too large, I think.--- But ( ) that she is an excellent weight-lifting athlete. (满分:5)
A. in addition to
B. in spite of
C. thanks to
D. owing to
17春《阅读》（Ⅰ）作业2
一、单选题：
1.A lot of species have ( ) from the world, due to natural or human causes. (满分:5)
A. disappeared
B. gathered
C. felt
D. rushed
2.With the help of the government,a large number of people ( ) after the flood in 1991. (满分:5)
A. survived
B. suspended
C. suffered
D. subjected
3.Jessy stopped her annoying jokes after seeing Lucy＇s ( )( )red face. (满分:5)
A. enraged
B. clever
C. alert
D. favorable
4.Robin ( )( )in the final exam, and got a high score. (满分:5)
A. cheated
B. fainted
C. played
D. dreamed
5.She(hung on to) Ma and sobbed. (满分:5)
A. hugged Ma
B. leant against Ma
C. pushed against Ma
D. went to Ma
6.The chief servant clapped his hands and in came men servants and maids, all with wings on their backs, bearing golden trays(laden with) meat, fish, pomegranates and persimmons, pineapples and peaches. (满分:5)
A. decorated with
B. loaded with
C. covered with
D. scattered with
7.Compared with the huge world we are in, every person is ( )( ). (满分:5)
A. big
B. insignificant
C. new
D. eager
8.John’s rude behavior actually ( ) himself. (满分:5)
A. sacrificed
B. disagreed
C. disgraced
D. welcomed
9.It was(taken for granted) that when they grew up they would marry. (满分:5)
A. assumed
B. discussed
C. decided
D. known
10.All at once, Angela(interrupted) me."I do this all the time,"she burst out. (满分:5)
A. encouraged
B. advised
C. stopped
D. surprised
11.In another moment Levison(caught my eye). (满分:5)
A. attracted my attention
B. was interested in me
C. gazed at me
D. hit me in the eye
12.With our 2 children out of school,my wife and I thought it would be fun to vacation nearby,while I(collaborated) with the renowned author on a book of conversations. (满分:5)
A. discussed heatedly
B. worked together
C. operated successfully
D. studied conscientiously
13.Mary is too weak to ( ) the piano across the room. (满分:5)
A. apply
B. appeal
C. attract
D. drag
14.The city(is concerned with) finance,but it is also a market for goods of almost every kind,from all parts of the world. (满分:5)
A. has trouble with
B. is an important place of
C. concerntrates on
D. is famous for
15.The word "moon" in Chinese is often ( ) with the gathering of family members. (满分:5)
A. combined
B. meant
C. associated
D. impressed
16.It was a ( ) journey. Everyone got exhausted after that. (满分:5)
A. happy
B. tough
C. easy
D. exciting
17.When they died, they(sank) to the bottom of the sea. (满分:5)
A. went down
B. floated away
C. were carried
D. were placed
18.He measured the success of his classes in part by the amount of laughter he was able to(elicit). (满分:5)
A. make
B. demand
C. bring out
D. predict
19.Please ( )( ) your safety belt before the plane takes off. (满分:5)
A. carry
B. carve
C. ruin
D. fasten
20.In Britain and in many other parts of the world, electricity from atoms, called nuclear energy,(provides) one more source of power. (满分:5)
A. supplies
B. produces
C. creates
D. makes
17春《阅读》（Ⅰ）作业3
一、单选题：
1.The woods were dark, but there was a gray light on the snowy path, and in the sky there were a few(faint) stars. (满分:5)
A. not bright
B. not warm
C. not big
D. not near
2.Sour cream sounded perfectly(revolting). (满分:5)
A. disgusting
B. unthinkable
C. welcome
D. strange
3.It had an engine with 2 cylinders,2 forward speeds and no(brakes). (满分:5)
A. tanks for containing petrol
B. screens to keep out the wind
C. devices to start the engine
D. devices to stop a car
4.Grandma doesn’t like to talk, so I feel ( ) when she offered to tell me a story. (满分:5)
A. privileged
B. shamed
C. humiliated
D. horrified
5.Melinda Eichelberger, 7 months(pregnant), pulled a tray of christmas cookies from the oven. (满分:5)
A. ill in bed
B. overworked
C. with child
D. out of a job
6.A hobby is something you do just for fun. It could be painting pictures, watching birds, or reading. Some people collect, or save things. These things could be new. But they might be old.Many beautiful thins were made long ago.Where do people get the things that they collect? At the beach many people pick up pretty shells to save. They find them near the sea. Some people pick up things from the street. They find things in the garbage. Others save things they get from their families or friends. Still others buy things to collect.Why do people collect things? First it can be fun. People really like the things they save.Also, you and a friend may collect the same thing. Then it＇s something you can do together. But some people like to do it alone. To them, a hobby is something you do by yourself. People also learn from their hobbies. You might have many pictures of kings. If you wanted to know more about them, you could go to the library and get a book. Then you could read about them. You would find out such things as when and where they lived.Saving things gives people something to do. Both children and older people like to have hobbies. Some people no longer work. So they collect things to keep busy. Hobbies fill many people＇s days with hours of fun. A hobby can hardly be ( )( ). (满分:5)
A. Creating things
B. collecting things
C. saving things
D. selling things
7.It was(incredible). Michener began life as a foundling. (满分:5)
A. surprising
B. unbelievable
C. unusual
D. fantastic
8.Jane＇s a socialable girl. As soon as she meets strangers, she can quickly get ( )( ) with them. (满分:5)
A. known
B. acquainted
C. polite
D. shocked
9.In order to increase our output, we need to import more production ( ). (满分:5)
A. facilities
B. hens
C. votes
D. artists
10.I thought we might be going to have a(rough) journey across to France. (满分:5)
A. expensive
B. difficult
C. long
D. pleasant
11.In the early 1980s, more and more information was becoming(available) to the growing number of scientists who had access to the Internet. (满分:5)
A. possible
B. readable
C. valuable
D. accessible
12.I jumped into the water to cut off the sound and(mechanically) began my stroke. (满分:5)
A. emotionlessly
B. energetically
C. swiftly
D. confidently
13.One must ( )( ) the law. Otherwise he will be put into prison. (满分:5)
A. obey
B. abuse
C. rule
D. misunderstand
14.The woman sang a song to congratulate the new mayor who had just won the ( )( ). She had voted him before. (满分:5)
A. trouble
B. appointment
C. election
D. office
15.A hobby is something you do just for fun. It could be painting pictures, watching birds, or reading. Some people collect, or save things. These things could be new. But they might be old.Many beautiful thins were made long ago.Where do people get the things that they collect? At the beach many people pick up pretty shells to save. They find them near the sea. Some people pick up things from the street. They find things in the garbage. Others save things they get from their families or friends. Still others buy things to collect.Why do people collect things? First it can be fun. People really like the things they save.Also, you and a friend may collect the same thing. Then it＇s something you can do together. But some people like to do it alone. To them, a hobby is something you do by yourself. People also learn from their hobbies. You might have many pictures of kings. If you wanted to know more about them, you could go to the library and get a book. Then you could read about them. You would find out such things as when and where they lived.Saving things gives people something to do. Both children and older people like to have hobbies. Some people no longer work. So they collect things to keep busy. Hobbies fill many people＇s days with hours of fun.People can collect things ( )( ). (满分:5)
A. Near the seashore
B. from the street
C. in the garbage
D. almost everywhere
16.A hobby is something you do just for fun. It could be painting pictures, watching birds, or reading. Some people collect, or save things. These things could be new. But they might be old.Many beautiful thins were made long ago.Where do people get the things that they collect? At the beach many people pick up pretty shells to save. They find them near the sea. Some people pick up things from the street. They find things in the garbage. Others save things they get from their families or friends. Still others buy things to collect.Why do people collect things? First it can be fun. People really like the things they save.Also, you and a friend may collect the same thing. Then it＇s something you can do together. But some people like to do it alone. To them, a hobby is something you do by yourself. People also learn from their hobbies. You might have many pictures of kings. If you wanted to know more about them, you could go to the library and get a book. Then you could read about them. You would find out such things as when and where they lived.Saving things gives people something to do. Both children and older people like to have hobbies. Some people no longer work. So they collect things to keep busy. Hobbies fill many people＇s days with hours of fun.A hobby is not something that ( )( )( ). (满分:5)
A. You enjoy doing
B. you do in your spare time
C. you can learn something from
D. you do to make money
17.What’s the price of that ( ) of potatoes? (满分:5)
A. beg
B. pig
C. pint
D. sack
18.Atzel ate(ravenously). (满分:5)
A. very quickly
B. extremely eagerly
C. very gladly
D. extremely carefully
19.Every month more and more people sign up to the Internet, looking for information and(entertainment), or simply because they do not want to be left behind. (满分:5)
A. amusement
B. instruction
C. technology
D. statement
20.A nervous chill settled over the shop as the frightened store manager handed over the register to the(disgruntled) customer. (满分:5)
A. discontented
B. humorous
C. angry
D. wronged
17春《阅读》（Ⅰ）作业4
一、单选题：
1.—Yang Liwei has won great honour for our country. —Who is Yang Liwei?—What a question! It is surprising ( ) the first spaceman in China. (满分:5)
A. you didn’t know our national hero
B. to you not to know him
C. you should know nothing about
D. you knew nothing about him
2.Wang said that he was not there then, ( )? (满分:5)
A. did he
B. didn’t he
C. was he
D. wasn’t he
3."Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang " "Well, I forget ( ) I was supposed to go to." (满分:5)
A. which the room
B. which room
C. what was the room
D. what room was it
4.He is one of the foreign experts who ( ) Chinese. (满分:5)
A. knows
B. know
C. is known
D. are known
5.The police ( ) searching for the thief everywhere.The policeman ( ) searching for the thief everywhere. (满分:5)
A. was,was
B. has been,has been
C. are,is
D. have,is
6.It’s the third time that John has been late, ( )? (满分:5)
A. hasn’t he
B. isn’t he
C. isn’t it
D. hasn’t it
7.Wait a minute, ( )? (满分:5)
A. shall you
B. will you
C. do you
D. don’t you
8.I wonder how much ( ). (满分:5)
A. does the watch cost
B. did the watch cost
C. the watch costed
D. the watch costs
9.( )the day went on,the weather got worse. (满分:5)
A. With
B. Since
C. As
D. While
10.He asked me ( ) with me. (满分:5)
A. what is the trouble
B. what wrong was
C. what was the matter
D. what trouble it is
11.My advisor encouraged ( ) a summer course to improve my writing skills. (满分:5)
A. for me taking
B. me taking
C. for me to take
D. me to take
12.She has breakfast at six every day, ( )? (满分:5)
A. has she
B. hasn’t she
C. does she
D. doesn’t she
13.If he had not gone out in the storm, he ( ) alive now. (满分:5)
A. will be
B. would be
C. would have been
D. is
14.We thought the girl had died. However, ( ), her heart started to beat again. (满分:5)
A. step by step
B. against all odds
C. understandably
D. usually
15.The vase on the left is( ) than the one on the right,and not( ). (满分:5)
A. more nicer,so expensive
B. much more better,as expensive
C. nicer,as expensive
D. better,such expensive
16.“We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ( ) out of the window. (满分:5)
A. looking
B. to look
C. looked
D. having looked
17.Is it in this house ( ) he was born? (满分:5)
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. in which
18.Bill must have been away from the office.( ) how many times I phoned him,nobody answered it. (满分:5)
A. Whatever
B. No matter
C. In spite of
D. Though
19.The actor got very depressed because of the critic＇s ( ) comments. (满分:5)
A. positive
B. negative
C. satisfactory
D. appreciable
20.I work in London at a large hospital as a nursing officer. It＇s what a lot of people call a male nurse, which I think is the most ridiculous term I＇ve ever come across. It implies that a nurse ought to be female and that by being male, I＇m different. The other thing is that people always say, "I suppose you really wanted to be a doctor", just because I＇m a man. They cannot imagine that I really wanted to be a nurse and that it isn＇t just that I failed to be a doctor. And what they don＇t realize is the work＇s completely different. You know, as a male nurse, you＇ve much more contact with the patients and you know, a long-term responsibility for their welfare. Huh, there＇s no way I＇d want to be a doctor. Well, except for the money, of course. Why has he chosen this job? (满分:5)
A. Because he failed to become a doctor
B. Because he likes to be responsible
C. Because he finds it interesting
D. Because it means more money.
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