重庆大学网院大学英语（1） ( 第2次 )参考答案
重庆大学网院大学英语（1） ( 第2次 )参考答案答案附件回复可见，需要的请自助下载
一、单项选择题（本大题共50分，共 50 小题，每小题 1 分）
1. My American friend knows my problem because I ( ) my ideas with him.
A. have changed
B. changed
C. have exchanged
D. exchanged
2. We are having a ( ) technical problem with one of our engines.
A. light
B. slight
C. bright
D. slim
3. He is a person with strong curiosity and always asks about everything. ( )
A. 意志力
B. 好奇心
C. 自卑感
D. 虚荣心
4. My joins me in sending kindest regards to your family( ).
A. 尊敬
B. 关心
C. 问候
D. 关系
5. Do you think this is a ( ) solution to the problem?
A. pepper
B. programmed
C. prepared
D. proper
6. None of us are invited to ( ) international Fair this year.
A. attend to
B. tend
C. tend to
D. attend
7. When I returned home, I found I had ( ) the wrong suitcase.
A. taken off
B. taken up
C. looked out
D. picked up
8. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ( ) today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.
A. are to challenge
B. may be challenged
C. have been challenged
D. are challenging
9. The more attention you put in your study, ( ) the study will be.
A. more easier
B. the more easier
C. the easier
D. easier as
10. It is in this university ( ) Prof. Jackson established his famous theory.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. what
11. The more I apply them ( ) real situations, the more natural they will become.
A. on
B. for
C. to
D. from
12. Chinese ( ) are not written with an alphabet, making it very hard for a lot of Westerners to remember.
A. names
B. foods
C. characteristics
D. characters
13. Will you tell me how I can see the ( ) manager, please?
A. personal
B. private
C. personnel
D. public
14. I don’t know how to express my thanks. -- ( )
A. it’s my pressure
B. The pleasure is mine.
C. Nice to meet.
D. No, not.
15. The two lakes are quite similar ( ) each other.
A. to
B. from
C. with
D. over
16. The merit of sales tax ( ) decreases government reliance on income taxes.
A. is that it
B. that it
C. that is
D. it is
17. I’d better check in my luggage quickly ( ) I’d miss my flight.
A. and
B. so
C. or
D. to
18. Look at the muddy road here. It ( )last night.
A. could have rained
B. must have rained
C. would have rained
D. should have rained
19. I don't think that I shall fail. But if I ( ), I would try again.
A. should fail
B. would fail
C. failed
D. had failed
20. The thief had left an impression ( ) his foot in the garden.
A. on
B. at
C. about
D. of
21. I’d rather ( ) your advice yesterday.
A. not to take
B. not taken
C. not take
D. not taking
22. The stadium will have been built by the time she ( ) from Japan.
A. returns
B. will return
C. return
D. returned
23. We ( ) for any inconvenience caused by the train’s delay.
A. appropriate
B. apologize
C. accurate
D. appear
24. If only we ( ) your suggestion last week!
A. would take
B. take
C. took
D. had taken
25. For your never-ending effort, I’m sure you ( )this praise.
A. deserve
B. serve
C. reserve
D. conserve
26. I have collected lots of stamps, ( ) are given by my friends.
A. most of them
B. most of which
C. most of that
D. most of what
27. It’s hard for me to ( ) him of his failure.
A. convince
B. congratulate
C. stop
D. pretend
28. If you meet some new words, just ( ) the dictionary.
A. look up
B. consult
C. conduct
D. look for
29. ( ) the sound, her family rushed into the room and saw this note on the screen.
A. With
B. In
C. At
D. Of
30. ( ) the project one month earlier, they burst into a big laughter.
A. Accomplished
B. Being accomplished
C. Accomplishing
D. Having accomplished
31. —Excuse me, can you tell me where your general manager is? —Yes, of course, ( ).
A. here does our general manager
B. here our general
C. manager comes our general manager
D. here comes
E. here comes our general manager
32. After their argument, they are no longer on good ( ).
A. terms
B. term
C. relation
D. friends
33. ( ) greeting, would you please give me an example to use in English?
A. Spoken of
B. Speaking of
C. Talked of
D. Talking of
34. He walked ( )south ( ) the river and stopped for a rest.
A. as far…as
B. so much…as
C. so…as
D. such…as
35. ( )( ), the flowers in the garden grow well.
A. To be watered often
B. Having watered often
C. Being watered often
D. To have been watered often
36. Tim is keen ( ) the history of Chin
A. about
B. of
C. on
D. in
37. Her mother is ( ) mixed blood. So she has brown hair but black eyes and yellow skin.
A. of
B. in
C. at
D. with
38. Please ( ) the label to your parcel.
A. put
B. make
C. attach
D. convey
39. Knowledge we gained in school is very important, ( ) we will depend in the future.
A. in which
B. of which
C. to which
D. on which
40. With development of medicine, we can do heart ( ) now.
A. transfer
B. translate
C. transmit
D. transplant
41. As long as I work hard, my dream of ( ) to Harvard University will come true.
A. being accepted
B. being received
C. being admired
D. being admitted
42. How many hours will you ( )( ) the community service a week?
A. spend for
B. adjust to
C. apply to
D. devote to
43. No sooner ( ) stepped out of the hall than it began to rain.
A. had we
B. have we
C. did we
D. do we
44. Is it the first time you ( ) to Chongqing?
A. came
B. have come
C. had come
D. would come
45. I’ve been wrestling with Chinese ( ) for ten years now.
A. now and then
B. off and on
C. for and cons
D. up and down
46. The fine weather you hope will depend ( ) luck.
A. over
B. for
C. in
D. on
47. I’ve made a ( ) for you in Hilton Hotel.
A. reserve
B. reservation
C. reservation
D. reserveation
48. The ( ) is the most dangerous moment during the flight.
A. take-over
B. take-in
C. take-off
D. take-on
49. The poster is about the opening ( ) of the new training center.
A. meeting
B. ritual
C. ceremony
D. gathering
50. The basketball game come to us ( ) from New York.
A. live
B. alive
C. lively
D. living
二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共50分，共 5 小题，每小题 10 分）
1. Nuclear power is a method used to generate electricity in Canada. Canada has played an important role in the development of nuclear power technology. In the 1950s, Canadian scientists developed the CADU reactor. The reactor is now used in three Canadian provinces and number of other countries. Atomic Energy of Canada Limited (AECL) established its first nuclear power station division in Toronto in 1958. their job was to create a plan for a big nuclear power station. In 1959, a nine-person team of engineers and scientists designed the first nuclear power station in Canada. Construction of the station began in 1960 at DouglasPoint on OntarioChalkRiver. By 1967, the station was producing power into the Ontario power system. In 1994, 60 percent of Ontario power came from the province ’s 20 nuclear reators. Quebec and New Brunswick are the only other provinces that use nuclear power. Other countries in the world also use the CANDU, and more are being built. AECL sold one CANDU to Argentina in 1973 and one to South Korea in 1976, where is now installing three more CANDUs, which should be running by 1999. Two more CANDU reactors are also being installed in Romania. By creating the CANDU reactor, Canadian scientists have made a significant contribution to the world nuclear technology. AECL says it is the safety features and efficient design of the CANDU that have attracted other countries to use the Canadian-made reactor.
(1). Which of the following does this passage discuss? ( )
A. Describe the benefits of nuclear power.
B. Describe the dangers of nuclear power.
C. The definition of nuclear power.
D. The increase of the use of nuclear power in Ontario
(2). Why is Canadian-made nuclear reactor so popular? ( )
A. Because it is cheap
B. Because it is safe
C. Because it is efficient
D. Both B and C
(3). The first nuclear power station was established in Canada in( )
A. 1960
B. 1658
C. 1967
D. 1959
(4). Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? ( )
A. The first nuclear power station was founded in 1958.
B. In Canada, only in Quebec that nuclear power is use
C. Many people in Canada are against nuclear power.
D. Canadian scientist developed the CANDU reactor in 1950’s.
(5). Besides Canada, which countries use the CANDU reactor? ( )
A. Argentina
B. South Korea
C. Romania
D. All of the above
2. One Sunday, Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan, but Dan happened to be away. Dan''s brother John offered to go instead though he did not know anything about sailing. Mark agreed and they set out to sea.
Soon they found themselves in a thick fog. Mark was sure they would be hit by a big ship. Fortunately he saw a large buoy ( 浮标 )through the fog and decided to tie the boat to it for safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope. The boat moved away in the fog carrying John, who did not know how to use the radio. He drifted ( 漂移 ) about and was not seen until twelve hours later.
Mark spent the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep. He was having a bad dream when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he climbed onto it and thanked the captain. The captain told him that John had been picked up by another ship and the ship''s captain had sent out a message. "Without the message I would not have found you on the buoy," he said.(1). Why didn't Mark and Dan go sailing together? ( )
A. Dan asked his brother to go instead
B.
Dan was in some other place.
C.
Mark was in some other place.
D.
Mark would like to go with John
(2). Mark tried to tie the boat to the buoy so that( )
A. he could spend the night on it while
John was looking for help
B.
he and John could go sailing again when the fog cleared
C.
it wouldn't be hit by other ships
D.
he might be picked up by a passing ship
(3). John and Mark became separated because ( )
A. there wasn't room for both John and Mark on the buoy
B.
John couldn't control the boat and drifted away
C.
Mark thought it safe to stay on the buoy but John didn't
D.
John had to stay in the boat to radio for help
(4). What made it possible for Mark to be found on the buoy? ( )
A. John told people where to look for him.
B.
John radioed to the Good Hope to get him.
C.
He shouted when he caught sight of the Good Hope.
D.
The captain saw him as the fog cleared
(5). The word "he" in the last sentence refers to ( )
A. the captain that got the message
B.
the captain that sent the message
C.
John
D.
Mark
3. In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests ． Today the forests have almost gone ． A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand ． China doesn''t want to copy the USA''s example ． We''re planting more and more trees ． We''ve built the " Great Green Wall" of trees across northern part of our country ． The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide ． It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away ． It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south ． More "Great Green Walls" are needed ． Trees must be grown all over the world ． Great Green Walls will make the world better ．(1). In 1620, about ?( )the USA was covered by forests
A. a third
B.
half
C.
two thirds
D.
a fourth
(2). A lot of good land has gone with ?( )
A. sand
B.
water
C.
wind
D.
forests
(3). The Great Green Wall in China is ?( )long ．
A. 7,000 kilometers
B.
1,700 kilometers
C.
7,000 meters
D.
400 kilometers
(4). Trees must be grown in ( )
A. China
B.
the USA
C.
some countries
D.
every part of the world
(5). ( )will make the world better
A. The Great Wall
B.
Tall buildings
C.
Great Green Walls
D.
Flowers and grass
4. Hotlines have become common in Chin Some radio broadcasting stations use hotlines to encourage the listeners to take part in the talk shows.
That''s a good idea Yet, the fact is, some people do nothing but break the whole programme. Some people know little about the topic under discussion. Sometimes they do not even know what the host ( 主持人 ) is talking about. So the host has to tell the caller what the show is about. Usually the caller will ask a few questions which express hope and show his ignorance ( 无知 }. Then the host has to answer and explain —— how silly this is! It wastes a lot of time.
It seems that some people phone the hotlines in fun. They just want to let the listeners hear them. They don''t care what the topic is, whether they themselves are interested in or how silly they appear to be.
I think that it''s necessary for radio stations to improve the hotline programmes. In my opinion, if a caller doesn''t know what is going on, the operator should not let the callers take part in it(1). The sentence "some people do nothing but break the whole programmes" may tell us that ( )
A. radio stations use hotlines
B.
in a wrong way it is a fact
C.
it is a good idea
D.
some people have unclear thoughts
(2). According to the passage, which of the following is not true? ( )
A. Some people do not know what the host is talking about.
B.
Some people know little about the topic under discussion.
C.
Some people do not know what the show is about.
D.
The writer tells us that the host is silly.
(3). The host has to answer and explain ( )
A. for the host works hard
B.
because of the caller's ignorance
C.
for the host likes talking to the caller
D.
because a lot of questions are raised by the caller
(4). The passage doesn't tell us ( )
A. that some listeners phone the hotline in fun
B.
that some people just want to be heard by others
C.
that some people who don't care what the topic is realize that they appear to be silly
D.
what the hotlines programmes are
(5). The word "operator" in the last sentence refers to the( )
A. host
B.
listener
C.
doctor
D.
both A and B
5. It was not yet eleven o’clock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger. While the youth stood on the landing-place searching in his pockets for money, the boatman lifted a lantern. By the newly risen moon, he took a very careful look at the stranger ’ s appearance. He was a young man of eighteen years with brown, curly hair, well-shaped features. His bright, cheerful eyes were nature ’ s gifts, and worth all that art could have done for his adornment ( 装饰 ). And now, as it seemed, he was on his first visit to town. He was wearing a rough gray coat, which was in good shape, but which had seen many winters before this one. In his left hand was a walking stick, and a leather bag in his right hand. The bag seemed not so much stocked. The youth, whose name was Robin, paid the boatman, and then walked forward into the town with a light step, as if he had not already traveled more than thirty miles that day. As he walked, he surveyed his surroundings as eagerly as if he were entering London or Madrid, instead of the little metropolis ( 中心城市 ) of a New England colony(1). What time of year was it in this story? ( )
A. Spring
B.
Summer
C.
Fall
D.
Winter
(2). At what time of day did Robin cross the river? ( )
A. Morning
B.
Midday
C.
Late afternoon
D.
Night
(3). Robin was apparently going to town ( )?
A. to buy new clothes
B.
for the first time
C.
for the first time in several years
D.
on one of his regular trips there
(4). How did Robin appear as he walked into town? ( )
A. He was cheerful and excited.
B.
He was tired
C. .
He seemed very sad.
D.
He seemed frightened by the strange surroundings
(5). How far had Robin traveled? ( )
A. Over thirty miles
B.
From Madrid
C.
From a nearby town
D.
From London
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