作业答案 发表于 2016-6-27 10:45:03

天大16年6月《大学英语(专)》大作业考核

天大16年6月考试《大学英语(专)》大作业考核
一、单选题:【25道,总分:50分】

1.7.        - Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.- (    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    ).          (满分:2)
    A. It's no trouble at all
    B. That's all right. I like it
    C. I don't think it's a trouble
    D. That's very kind of you
2.21.        It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good (    ) of the basic structures and vocabulary of English.          (满分:2)
    A. command
    B. commanding
    C. to command
    D. commanded
3.14.        - Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?- (    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    ).          (满分:2)
    A. From England
    B. At the office
    C. He's working
    D. He's very busy
4.22.        More and more people in China now (    )(    ) to work regularly.          (满分:2)
    A. drive
    B. drives
    C. drove
    D. have driven
5.45.        Frank plays (    ) Alex.          (满分:2)
    A. a lot more better than
    B. much more better than
    C. a lot better than
    D. much more well than
6.17.        They are (    )(    ) students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.          (满分:2)
    A. so diligent
    B. such diligent
    C. so much diligent
    D. such very diligent
7.34.        Parliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, (    )(    ) he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation.          (满分:2)
    A. therefore
    B. so
    C. since
    D. as
8.15.        - Do you like watching football matches?- (    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    ).          (满分:2)
    A. Thank you for inviting me
    B. I don't like watching it on TV, either
    C. I hear the football match will be put off
    D. Football? No. It's a waste of time
9.9.        - What would you like, tea or coffee?- (    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    ).          (满分:2)
    A. Yes, I would
    B. Coffee, please
    C. Yes, please
    D. It's very nice
10.12.        - Nice weather, isn't it?- (    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    ).          (满分:2)
    A. I'm not sure
    B. You know it well
    C. Yes, it is
    D. Yes, it isn't
11.19.        We (    )(    ) every day when we were children.          (满分:2)
    A. used to swim
    B. used to swimming
    C. use to swim
    D. use to swimming
12.8.        - I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?- (    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    ).          (满分:2)
    A. You are kind to invite me
    B. Yes, please
    C. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yet
    D. I find pizza is tasty
13.27.        Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she (    ) it on the radio.          (满分:2)
    A. was listening to
    B. was hearing
    C. was listening
    D. was seeing
14.2.        - What subjects are you studying?- (    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    ).          (满分:2)
    A. Yes, I'm studying history
    B. I'm studying now
    C. I'm studying philosophy
    D. I'm doing my homework
15.6.        - Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.- (    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    ).          (满分:2)
    A. There's no problem
    B. It's a pleasure
    C. That's quite all right
    D. I didn't realize that
16.25.        They all (    )(    )(    ) the job.          (满分:2)
    A. asked after
    B. asked for
    C. asked to
    D. asked with
17.3.        - I wonder if you could help me.- (    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    ).          (满分:2)
    A. I could
    B. Yes, I do
    C. No, not at all
    D. Of course
18.20.        The work (    ) by the time you get there.          (满分:2)
    A. will have been done
    B. was done
    C. had been done
    D. has done
19.37.        I thought that this would be a funny trick (    )(    ) Jim.          (满分:2)
    A. to play on
    B. to have played
    C. playing on
    D. to being played on
20.29.        He (    )(    )(    ) in the laboratory the whole morning.          (满分:2)
    A. has been working
    B. is working
    C. worked
    D. has worked
21.36.        (    ), we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data.          (满分:2)
    A. As a whole
    B. As a rule
    C. On the average
    D. By all means
22.35.        He asked me where (    )(    ) from.          (满分:2)
    A. did I came
    B. I came
    C. do I come
    D. I come
23.18.        She paid the builder (    )(    ) the gate.          (满分:2)
    A. to repair
    B. repair
    C. repairing
    D. repaired
24.24.        I regret (    ) that I'm unable to help you.          (满分:2)
    A. saying
    B. to say
    C. say
    D. said
25.13.        - Must I do the washing-up tonight?- (    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    )(    ).          (满分:2)
    A. No, you mustn't if you don't want
    B. Leave it if you're exhausted
    C. Washing-up is really exhausting
    D. Washing-up really takes up time
二、完型填空:【1道,总分:20分】

1.Jules Verne's most famous book is "Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea".(A "league" is an old word(1)about three miles.) In those days submarines had not been(2), but he describes an underwater ship very like a modern submarine. The captain of the submarine, called Captain Nemo, and his men have many strange adventures and find many strange things(3)the bottom of the ocean. He was a very good (4). His characters often did surprising and sometimes impossible things, but they always seemed(5) real people. In another book, "Around the World in Eighty Days", Jules Verne creates Mr. Fogg, the hero,(6) made a bet that he would travel around the world in eighty days. Nowadays this may seem(7)to you, but in those days there were no planes or even cars. Mr. Fogg and his servant traveled in many different (8), even on an elephant at one time! If you want to know their result, you should read the book. In all his books Jules Verne used his scientific knowledge(9)his imagination in describing future inventions.(10)he was wrong, of course, but often the accuracy of his descriptions is very clever.         (满分:)
    1).?
      A. meaning
      B. including
      C. means
      D. speaks
    2).?
      A. made
      B. discovered
      C. producing
      D. invented
    3).?
      A. in
      B. beneath
      C. . at
      D. under
    4).?
      A. story-teller
      B. sailor
      C. captain
      D. . pilot
    5).?
      A. are
      B. to be
      C. that
      D. as if
    6).?
      A. that
      B. which
      C. what
      D. who
    7).?
      A. . easy
      B. difficult
      C. comfortable
      D. . hard
    8).?
      A. roads
      B. paths
      C. ways
      D. countries
    9).?
      A. except
      B. as well
      C. as well as
      D. or
    10).?
      A. Always
      B. Seldom
      C. Some times
      D. Sometimes
三、阅读理解:【3道,总分:30分】

1.Hello, new students! This is a message from the Students Union Committee. We've been at the university for at least a year now, so we can give you some good tips. Don't worry — we remember being new and making a lot of mistakes! And we haven't forgotten feeling a little bit scared.First, as you know, there are no longer any grants. If you borrow money from the government, remember that like all loans, you have to pay it back. Spending all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy. Try to make a budget for each term and stick to it. But if you are struggling to make ends meet, you can get a part-time job-restaurants and bars in the town take lots of students on in the evenings and at weekends. Come and see us for advice.Stop worrying about making new friends. Start to join the sports and hobbies societies — they're cheap and you can begin meeting a lot of people that way. It's a great chance to take up a completely new hobby.Living in a new city a long way from home can be very stressful. One tip, don't forget your parents. After all, they are paying your tuition fees here. You will be very busy working and enjoying yourself, but stop to phone your parents sometimes and don't forget to go home for the weekend from time to time. And remember to take your dirty washing!Finally, remember to work hard and play hard. Go on working steadily towards your first degree(BA or BSc) throughout your three years here -- try to keep things in perspective. You'll always find someone in the Student Union office if you need to talk.         (满分:)
    1).?What does the word "scared" mean?
      A. excited.
      B. frightened.
      C. worried.
      D. new.
    2).?What does the word "grants" mean?
      A. money given by the government to support the students' study, which they needn't pay back.
      B. money from the government which the students need to pay back.
      C. money from the school which is similar to scholarship.
      D. a kind of loan from the government with low interests.
    3).?The sentence "But if you are struggling to make ends meet, …at weekends" implies(    )(    ).
      A. if you are short of money, you can find a part-time job in the restaurants and bars in your spare time
      B. if you want to have a better life than others, you can find a part-time job in your spare time
      C. restaurants and bars need more hands in the evenings and at weekends
      D. restaurants and bars don't need more hands in the evenings and at weekends
    4).?From the fifth paragraph, we can infer that in order to overcome the stress of living far away from home, (    )(    ).
      A. it's better for new students to talk to their parents over the phone from time to time
      B. new students need to do their washing themselves
      C. new students should keep themselves as busy as possible so that they will not miss home
      D. new students should stop phoning their parents
    5).?This passage is written for the purpose of (    )(    ).
      A. telling new students the problems facing them in the university
      B. telling new students how to budget their money
      C. offering new students some advice about their university life
      D. talking new students into joining them
2.PALO ALTO, California - "Switching off the television may help prevent children from getting fatter - even if they do not change their diet or increase the amount they exercise," US researchers said last week.A study of 192 third and fourth graders, generally aged eight and nine, found that children who cut the number of hours spent watching television gained nearly two pounds(0.9kg) less over a one-year period than those who did not change their television diet."The findings are important because they show that weight loss can only be the result of a reduction in television viewing and not any other activity," said Thomas Robinson, a pediatrician(儿科专家) at Stanford University."American children spend an average of more than four hours per day watching television and videos or playing video games, and rates of childhood being very fat have doubled over the past 20 years," Robinson said. In the study, presented this week to the Pediatric Academic Societies' annual meeting in San Francisco, the researchers persuaded about 100 of the students to reduce their television viewing by one-quarter to one-third.Children watching fewer hours of television showed a significantly smaller increase in waist size and had less body fat than other students who continued their normal television viewing, even though neither group ate a special diet or took part in any extra exercise."One explanation for the weight loss could be the children unstuck to the television may simply have been moving around more and burning off calories," Robinson said. "Another reason might be due to eating fewer meals in front of the television. Some studies have suggested that eating in front of the TV encourages people to eat more," Robinson said.         (满分:)
    1).?The author tries to tell us in the first two paragraphs that (    )(    )(    ).
      A. children will get fatter if they eat too much
      B. children will get thinner if they eat less
      C. children will get fatter if they spend less time watching TV
      D. children will get fatter if they spend more time watching TV
    2).? According to the passage, the time American children usually spend on watching TV (    )(    )(    ).
      A. is more than four hours a day
      B. is less than four hours a day
      C. doubled in the last twenty years
      D. is more than on any other activities
    3).?The time the group of children in the study spend on TV viewing every day is suggested to be about (    )(    )(    ).
      A. six hours
      B. eight hours
      C. three hours
      D. one hour
    4).?Which one of the following is right?
      A. Children usually eat less while watching TV.
      B. Children usually eat more while watching TV.
      C. Children eat the same amount of meals while watching TV.
      D. Children usually eat nothing while watching TV.
      B. Children usually eat more while watching TV.
      C. Children eat the same amount of meals while watching TV.
      D. Children usually eat nothing while watching TV.
    5).?Why can watching TV increase kids' weight according to the passage?
      A. They usually eat more while watching TV.
      B. They burn off fewer calories.
      C. They change their diet while watching TV.
      D. "They usually eat more while watching TV." and "They burn off fewer calories."
3.PALO ALTO, California - "Switching off the television may help prevent children from getting fatter - even if they do not change their diet or increase the amount they exercise," US researchers said last week.A study of 192 third and fourth graders, generally aged eight and nine, found that children who cut the number of hours spent watching television gained nearly two pounds(0.9kg) less over a one-year period than those who did not change their television diet."The findings are important because they show that weight loss can only be the result of a reduction in television viewing and not any other activity," said Thomas Robinson, a pediatrician(儿科专家) at Stanford University."American children spend an average of more than four hours per day watching television and videos or playing video games, and rates of childhood being very fat have doubled over the past 20 years," Robinson said. In the study, presented this week to the Pediatric Academic Societies' annual meeting in San Francisco, the researchers persuaded about 100 of the students to reduce their television viewing by one-quarter to one-third.Children watching fewer hours of television showed a significantly smaller increase in waist size and had less body fat than other students who continued their normal television viewing, even though neither group ate a special diet or took part in any extra exercise."One explanation for the weight loss could be the children unstuck to the television may simply have been moving around more and burning off calories," Robinson said. "Another reason might be due to eating fewer meals in front of the television. Some studies have suggested that eating in front of the TV encourages people to eat more," Robinson said.         (满分:)
    1).? The author tries to tell us in the first two paragraphs that (    )(    )(    ).
      A. children will get fatter if they eat too much
      B. children will get thinner if they eat less
      C. children will get fatter if they spend less time watching TV
      D. children will get fatter if they spend more time watching TV
    2).?According to the passage, the time American children usually spend on watching TV
      A. is more than four hours a day
      B. is less than four hours a day
      C. doubled in the last twenty years
      D. is more than on any other activities
    3).?The time the group of children in the study spend on TV viewing every day is suggested to be about (    )(    )(    ).
      A. six hours
      B. eight hours
      C. three hours
      D. one hour
    4).?Which one of the following is right?
      A. Children usually eat less while watching TV.
      B. Children usually eat more while watching TV.
      C. Children eat the same amount of meals while watching TV.
      D. Children usually eat nothing while watching TV.
    5).?Why can watching TV increase kids' weight according to the passage?
      A. They usually eat more while watching TV.
      B. They burn off fewer calories.
      C. They change their diet while watching TV.
      D. "They usually eat more while watching TV." and "They burn off fewer calories."


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