16春福师《语言与文化》在线作业参考答案
16春福师《语言与文化》在线作业一参考答案一、单选题：
1.Westerners are said to be( )in interpersonal behavior. (满分:2)
A. direct
B. indirect
C. linear
D. spiral
2.Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk( ). (满分:2)
A. at once
B. at hand
C. at intervals
D. at random
3.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreadersconsumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw. (满分:2)
A. where
B. when
C. who
D. which
4.In English culture, privacy is regarded as part of( ). (满分:2)
A. human nature
B. human desire
C. human rights
D. individualism
5.( )leisure was generally considered a waste of time. (满分:2)
A. Not until recently
B. Not recently
C. Until recently
D. Recently until
6.In Britain, the best season of the year is probably( )spring. (满分:2)
A. later
B. last
C. latter
D. late
7.( )is the inherent quality of the ass, as seen by native speakers of English or Chinese. (满分:2)
A. Timidity
B. Stupidity
C. Stubbornness
D. Strength
8.No matter how frequently( ), the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences. (满分:2)
A. performing
B. performed
C. to be performed
D. being performed
9.Companies are struggling to find the right( )between supply and demand, but it is no easy task. (满分:2)
A. equation
B. formula
C. balance
D. pattern
10.When westerns introduce one person to others, they( ). (满分:2)
A. do not use “title+surname”
and they introduce his name first
then the positive or rank
B. do not use “title+surname”
and they introduce his position and rank first
then his name
C. use “title+surname”
and they introduce his name first
then the position or rank
D. use “title+surname”
and they introduce his position or rank first
then his name
11.( )is the name given to a young man or young woman who rejects authority, existing institution and conventional attitudes towards morality, style of dress, etc. (满分:2)
A. Duke
B. Cowboy
C. Hippie
D. Knight
12.It is recommended that the project( )until all the preparations have been made. (满分:2)
A. is not started
B. will not be started
C. not be started
D. is not to be started
13.Mark often attempts to escape( )whenever he breaks traffic regulations. (满分:2)
A. having been fined
B. to have been fined
C. to be fined
D. being fined
14.Liquids are like solids( )they have a definite volume. (满分:2)
A. in that
B. for that
C. with that
D. at that
15.( )refers to some words or expressions which are to be avoided because tradition or social customs strongly frowns on their use and some topics which are to be avoided. (满分:2)
A. Honorifics
B. Terms of humility
C. Euphemisms
D. Verbal taboos
16.In English culture, the introduction rule“( )” is correct. (满分:2)
A. When introducing two males or two females
put the younger person's name first
B. Men don't have to take off their gloves before shaking hands
C. When a man and a woman are to shake hands
it is the man who extends his hand first
D. When introductions are made
start with first names
and add some descriptive notes
17.American scholars generally trace the origin of intercultural communication to( ). (满分:2)
A. cultural anthropology
B. sociolinguistics
C. comparative education
D. philosophy
18.If I( )a little earlier, I would have caught the train. (满分:2)
A. left
B. would leave
C. leave
D. had left
19.Hardly had he arrived at the airport( )he was told that the flight had been cancelled. (满分:2)
A. than
B. when
C. before
D. then
20.Some research workers completely( )all those facts as though they never existed . (满分:2)
A. ignore
B. leave
C. refuse
D. miss
21.An Olympic Marathon is 26 miles and 385 yards, approximately( )from Marathon to Athens. (满分:2)
A. distance
B. is the distance
C. the distance
D. the distance is
22.If you are walking away from a clock tower, you will hear the ticking of the clock fade to a point( )it cannot be heard. (满分:2)
A. which
B. what
C. where
D. how
23.The native Canadians lived in( )with nature, for they respected nature as a provider of life. (满分:2)
A. coordination
B. acquaintance
C. contact
D. harmony
24.Staring or gaping during a conversation is considered( )in English culture. (满分:2)
A. curious
B. surprised
C. trustworthy
D. impolite
25.When you meet an American friend of yours who are just off a plane in the airport, you can greet him by saying( ). (满分:2)
A. You must have had a tiring journey.
B. Did you have a good trip?
C. How long did it take you to get here?
D. So you are here finally!
26.( )are language forms used to show the speaker's modesty. (满分:2)
A. Honourifics
B. Terms of Humility
C. Euphemisms
D. Taboos
27.It has been years( )I returned home. (满分:2)
A. after
B. that
C. since
D. when
28.When westerns introduce one person to others, they( ). (满分:2)
A. do not use “title+surname”
and they introduce his name first
then the positive or rank
B. do not use “title+surname”
and they introduce his position and rank first
then his name
C. use “title+surname”
and they introduce his name first
then the position or rank
D. use “title+surname”
and they introduce his position or rank first
then his name
29.Americans don't like being inquired about their choice of voting, because( ). (满分:2)
A. they don't want others to know about it
B. they are afraid to being murdered
C. they don't want others to support their choice of voting
D. they are not sure of their own choice of voting
30.The word “workaholic” is often used to refer to( ). (满分:2)
A. Africans
B. Americans
C. Chinese
D. Koreans
31.“Red tape” means( ). (满分:2)
A. a red cassette
B. the rigid unnecessary official rules and regulations
C. the necessary of official rules and regulations
D. a red string
32.It's generally acknowledged that the publication of The Silent Language in 1959 by( ) marked the beginning of intercultural communication studies in the United States. (满分:2)
A. R.Porter
B. C.Barnlund
C. Edward T. Hall
D. A. Samovar
33.We’ll keep you( )any news. (满分:2)
A. up to date with
B. in step with
C. in line with
D. in terms of
34.The committee is expected to( )a decision this evening. (满分:2)
A. reach
B. arrive
C. bring
D. take
35.Because of his excellent administration, people lived in peace and( )and all previously neglected matters were taken care of. (满分:2)
A. conviction
B. contest
C. consent
D. content
三、判断题：
1.To initiate conversation with an Englishman , you can say It's raining today, isn't it ？ (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
2.( )To initiate conversation with an Englishman , you can say It's raining today, isn't it ？ (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
3.Instructors of intercultural communication believe that the process of communication under conditions of cultural differences can be analyzed and the knowledge about the process of IC and related skills can be taught. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
4.Monochronic time systems are characterized by several things happening at once. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
5.When an Americans says I thought it was quite reasonable in response to your inquiry about the price of something he has just bought, you can rightly assume that he is willing to tell you its exact price. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
6.( )Monochronic time systems are characterized by several things happening at once. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
7.In the U.S., it is a compliment to tell someone that he or she has put on some weight. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
8.North Americans prefer to sit where they are side-by-side to one another. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
9.( )In the United States, the extended family, rather than the nuclear family, is considered the family. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
10.( )Instructors of intercultural communication believe that the process of communication under conditions of cultural differences can be analyzed and the knowledge about the process of IC and related skills can be taught. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
11.( )In the U.S., it is a compliment to tell someone that he or she has put on some weight. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
12.( )In English-speaking countries you usually first introduce a man of higher social status to one of low social status, not the other way round. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
13.“Promises” like Why don't we get together one of these days? , though frequently made by Americans, are no commitment. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
14.In English-speaking countries you usually first introduce a man of higher social status to one of low social status, not the other way round. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
15.( )Americans expect an invitation to a dinner or a request for a date or for any other social event to be offered reasonably far in advance. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
福师《语言与文化》在线作业二
一、单选题：
1.He is fond of jazz, rock( )( ). (满分:2)
A. and so like
B. and the like
C. and like
D. such likes
2.In English culture, the introduction rule“( )” is correct. (满分:2)
A. When introducing two males or two females
put the younger person's name first
B. Men don't have to take off their gloves before shaking hands
C. When a man and a woman are to shake hands
it is the man who extends his hand first
D. When introductions are made
start with first names
and add some descriptive notes
3.When westerns introduce one person to others, they( ). (满分:2)
A. do not use “title+surname”
and they introduce his name first
then the positive or rank
B. do not use “title+surname”
and they introduce his position and rank first
then his name
C. use “title+surname”
and they introduce his name first
then the position or rank
D. use “title+surname”
and they introduce his position or rank first
then his name
4.Modern statesmen are often faced with( )( ) problems( ) defeated the ancient Romans. (满分:2)
A. the same ... as
B. such many ... as
C. as ... as such
D. such ... as they
5.The word “workaholic” is often used to refer to( ). (满分:2)
A. Africans
B. Americans
C. Chinese
D. Koreans
6.Don’t you know he is an old friend of( )? (满分:2)
A. my brother
B. my brothers
C. my brother’s
D. my brother’s friend
7.How I wish I could bring( )my children in an environment close to nature! (满分:2)
A. about
B. in
C. out
D. up
8.Companies are struggling to find the right( )between supply and demand, but it is no easy task. (满分:2)
A. equation
B. formula
C. balance
D. pattern
9.I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting. It is not your fault. Withrush-hour traffic andheavy rain, it is no wonder you were late. (满分:2)
A. a; a
B. the; the
C. /; /
D. /; a
10.The committee is expected to( )a decision this evening. (满分:2)
A. reach
B. arrive
C. bring
D. take
11.It has been years( )I returned home. (满分:2)
A. after
B. that
C. since
D. when
12.The English equivalent for “贱内” is( ). (满分:2)
A. my husband
B. my wife
C. my son
D. my daughter
13.When the fever eventually( ), he is likely to feel tired and weak for a while. (满分:2)
A. dies down
B. dies out
C. loses
D. leaves
14.When the city was( ), everyone knew that total defeat was certain. (满分:2)
A. cut off
B. cut down
C. cut across
D. cut out
15.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ( ) are beyond our control. (满分:2)
A. most of them
B. most of which
C. most of what
D. most of that
16.To her disappointment, her best friend did not( )at her birthday party. (满分:2)
A. turn over
B. turn around
C. turn up
D. turn in
17.The doctors are( )about the guidelines under which they can carry out euthanasia. (满分:2)
A. at a stretch
B. at a loss
C. at random
D. at length
18.The company is trying every means to( )the wholesale price of its products. (满分:2)
A. pull down
B. put down
C. set down
D. bring down
19.( )is the name given to a young man or young woman who rejects authority, existing institution and conventional attitudes towards morality, style of dress, etc. (满分:2)
A. Duke
B. Cowboy
C. Hippie
D. Knight
20.The decision( )how much money should go to education is of vital importance. (满分:2)
A. due to
B. owing to
C. as to
D. so as to
21.Americans don't like being inquired about their choice of voting, because( ). (满分:2)
A. they don't want others to know about it
B. they are afraid to being murdered
C. they don't want others to support their choice of voting
D. they are not sure of their own choice of voting
22.A word processor is much better than a typewriter in that it enables you to enter and( )your text more easily. (满分:2)
A. register
B. edit
C. propose
D. discharge
23.If I( )a little earlier, I would have caught the train. (满分:2)
A. left
B. would leave
C. leave
D. had left
24.He made a request ( )immediate help. (满分:2)
A. at
B. for
C. on
D. by
25.We’ll keep you( )any news. (满分:2)
A. up to date with
B. in step with
C. in line with
D. in terms of
26.Sentence“( )”is correct. (满分:2)
A. He lives in 25 Robertson
Perth
Australia
B. He lives in Perth
25 Robertson Road
Australia
C. He lives in Australia
Perth
25 Robertson Road
D. He lives in Perth
Australia
25 Robertson Road
27.It was Allen who( )with the bright idea to have a barbecue near the lake. (满分:2)
A. went up
B. came along
C. went along
D. came up
28.As I was just getting familiar with this job, I had( )to ask my boss. (满分:2)
A. many
B. most
C. more
D. much
29.When you meet an American friend of yours who are just off a plane in the airport, you can greet him by saying( ). (满分:2)
A. You must have had a tiring journey.
B. Did you have a good trip?
C. How long did it take you to get here?
D. So you are here finally!
30.We don’t know why so many people in that region like to wear dresses of such( )colors. (满分:2)
A. low
B. humble
C. mild
D. dull
31.I( )my talk with Tony. Let’s go out for a walk. (满分:2)
A. have finished
B. had finished
C. finish
D. finished
32.In a formal English letter of invitation( )appears first. (满分:2)
A. the receiver's name
B. the sender's name
C. the date on which it is prepared
D. the place in which it is prepared
33.In English culture, privacy is regarded as part of( ). (满分:2)
A. human nature
B. human desire
C. human rights
D. individualism
34.The word “workaholic” is often used to refer to( ). (满分:2)
A. Africans
B. Americans
C. Chinese
D. Koreans
35.Jack often complains( )able to communicate with his parents. (满分:2)
A. of being not
B. of not being
C. being not
D. not being
三、判断题：
1.( )Some anthropologists refer to custom, rituals and, in a word, the total life way of a people as popular culture. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
2.( )When an Americans says I thought it was quite reasonable in response to your inquiry about the price of something he has just bought, you can rightly assume that he is willing to tell you its exact price. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
3.Some anthropologists refer to custom, rituals and, in a word, the total life way of a people as popular culture. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
4.North Americans prefer to sit where they are side-by-side to one another. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
5.It is said that the United States represents an “anti-smell” culture. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
6.( )In English-speaking countries you usually first introduce a man of higher social status to one of low social status, not the other way round. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
7.( )Given name or forename has recently replace Christian name in many English form, because religious beliefs are very much a matter of privacy. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
8.Americans expect an invitation to a dinner or a request for a date or for any other social event to be offered reasonably far in advance. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
9.( )In certain situations body action contradicts what is being said. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
10.When an Americans says I thought it was quite reasonable in response to your inquiry about the price of something he has just bought, you can rightly assume that he is willing to tell you its exact price. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
11.( )Monochronic time systems are characterized by several things happening at once. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
12.It is a Chinese way of showing hospitality to insist on people accepting offers of drinks and cigarettes. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
13.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Saturday of November. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
14.( )Stereotyping has its practical uses and limitations, because it helps us better understand what appears to be a mess and at the same time any generalization is very often an overgeneralization. (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
15.To initiate conversation with an Englishman , you can say It's raining today, isn't it ？ (满分:2)
A. 错误
B. 正确
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