北航14年6月课程《大学英语预备级2》考核答案
北航14年6月课程考试《大学英语预备级2》考核要求试卷总分:100 测试时间:--
一、单选题(共20道试题,共40分。)
1.“Where( )my umbrella”“Somebody( )it away by mistake.”
A. is, must have taken
B. is, must take
C. have been, must take
D. is, takes
满分:2分
2.His book was much better than similar books ( )before him.
A. being written
B. having written
C. written
D. writing
满分:2分
3.Nothing but books ( )sold in this shop.
A. be
B. is
C. are
D. to be
满分:2分
4.Waiter:( ) Sir: OK, banana ice cream with hot chocolate sauce.
A. Are you ready to order, sir
B. What do you want to eat, sir
C. What can I do for you
D. Is that OK
满分:2分
5.“( )the blue bus come here” “ Every twenty minutes . ”
A. How fass has
B. How soon will
C. How long is
D. How often does
满分:2分
6.( )lovely weather we have been having these days!
A. How
B. What
C. How a
D. What a
满分:2分
7.He checked carefully to( )the possible errors in his design.
A. eliminate
B. exceed
C. enlarge
D. vibrate
满分:2分
8.I’m going away for a ( ).
A. holiday of a week
B. week holiday
C. holiday week
D. week’s holiday
满分:2分
9.It wasn’t an accident. He did it on ( ).
A. reason
B. determination
C. purpose
D. intention
满分:2分
10.By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,( )appeared a rare rainbow soon.
A. of which
B. on which
C. from which
D. above which
满分:2分
11.I wish I( )ill yesterday; I could have gone with you.
A. was not
B. were not
C. have not been
D. had not been
满分:2分
12.( )wonderful birthday I am having!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How much
满分:2分
13.You used to play basketball when you were young ,( ) you
A. were
B. weren ’ t
C. used
D. didn ’ t
满分:2分
14.Before he left the White House, the President made a( )speech.
A. quarrel
B. symbol
C. automobile
D. farewell
满分:2分
15.It is generally agreed that we may use this substance ( )soap.
A. in the place of
B. in place of
C. in place
D. out of place
满分:2分
16.By the time we got to the cinema the film( )for half an hour.
A. has begun
B. had begun
C. has been on
D. had been on
满分:2分
17.They seem( ) in that film.
A. interesting
B. interested
C. to interest
D. to be interested
满分:2分
18.( ) a wrong address, he could not find his friend’s flat.
A. Giving
B. To be given
C. Having given
D. Having been given
满分:2分
19.We are looking forward( )each other next week.
A. to see
B. to seeing
C. seeing
D. see
满分:2分
20.Did you go to Beijing last year No,( ).
A. I have never gone
B. I haven’t gone to Beijing
C. I never go there
D. I’ve never been to Beijing
满分:2分
二、阅读理解(共3道试题,共60分。)
1. Having raised eight children of my own, I know the dilemma (左右为难) parents face. In a world increasingly hostile to children, we want to show we care by acting on our loving impulses, which usually means spending. But when our kids came home asking for the latest designer wear, my wife and I knew we had to say “no” more often than not. Of course, deciding to have no TV in the house was the first real breakthrough; I doubt we would have won this battle without freeing ourselves from its influence.
As a child, I grew up in what I now see was poverty. For the first few years of my life, I ate only the smallest amount. Yet, I would find it hard to imagine a happier childhood. Why Because my parents gave us children time and attention on a daily basis. For instance, no matter how busy they were, they tried to eat breakfast with us before we went off to school each morning.
No child should have to live in poverty. But I firmly believe that the happiness of a child does not depend on his or her access (接近) to material wealth. After all, it is the love we give our children, and not the things, that will remain with them for life.
Having worked thirty years as a family counselor, I know that parents really do love their children, and want to do what is best for them. But what does it mean to give a child love Next time you feel that you have failed your kids, and are tempted to relieve those feelings by bringing home gifts, remember that we can’t buy our children’s affection. All they really want, and need, is time and attentiveness, a listening ear and an encouraging word. These are things every parent can provide.
1).What the author most concerns about is _________________.
A. how to make children pleased
B. how to give children the true love
C. how to educate his children
D. how to meet the children’s needs
满分:4分
2).According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. The author lived in a poor family when he was very young.
B. He never bought any gifts to his children.
C. When he was a child, his parents cared him and other children much in their own way.
D. Every parent has the ability to provide love for his or her children.
满分:4分
3).In Paragraph 1, when the author says, “But when our kid…we had to say ‘no’ more often than not”, he means ___________________.
A. he could not afford too much
B. in order not to spoil his children, he must refuse them
C. though he loved his children, he didn’t always satisfy their material needs
D. he wanted to fight against his children
满分:4分
4).The sentence “I would find it hard to imagine a happier childhood” (Para. 2) means _______________
A. his childhood was much happier than he could imagine
B. he did not have a happy childhood because of poverty
C. it’s hard to imagine whether he had had a happy childhood
D. none of the above
满分:4分
5).What does the author think is the best for his children
A. Gifts.
B. A listening ear and an encouraging word.
C. Time and attentiveness.
D. Both B and C
满分:4分
2. When I first knew Mike, we lived in a small village in Scotland. It was very different from Mike’s life in London now. We went to school together on our bicycles. Every morning I went to his house and knocked on the door. Every morning Mike’s mum said, “I’m sorry. He’s a bit late this morning” , and so I had to wait. Each day we were late for school, and I remember the teacher got very annoyed with us. I never told her we were late because of Mike. Now, 25 years later, I play tennis with Mike. I usually drive him to the tennis club. I go to his flat and he opens the door and says, “I’m sorry. I’m a bit late today.” The only reason he wasn’t late for his own wedding is that we lied to him about the time!
As boys we spent a lot of time out exploring on our bikes. We went walking and fishing. I didn’t like fishing because I couldn’t swim. Probably the funniest thing we did was when we stole a bottle of whiskey from my Dad. We cycled about 5 miles away to drink it in one of our favourite places. When we finished drinking it, we couldn’t cycle back — it was a long, slow walk. I’m sure we looked awful. We still do, when we come back from the pub on Friday nights. Nothing’s changed really. Oh, and I still can’t swim.
1).Mike now lives in __________.
A. a village in Scotland
B. London
C. a village near London
D. Japan
满分:4分
2).______ got up late every morning.
A. Mike
B. Mike’s mum
C. I
D. She
满分:4分
3).25 years later, Mike __________.
A. is early in doing everything
B. still is late as in the past
C. is never late again
D. is late too school every day.
满分:4分
4).As boys both of them liked __________.
A. fishing
B. riding bicycles
C. swimming
D. eating
满分:4分
5).They walked 5 miles back home because __________.
A. they were tired
B. they enjoyed walking
C. they were drunk
D. they are happy
满分:4分
3. Students enrolled at least half time may borrow up to $3,000 form the government over a two-year period. Repayment of the loan begins six months after the student leaves school. These loans carry on interest until this time. The current interest rate is 5 percent. Students may borrow up to $4,500 annually from a bank, credit union, savings and loan association or other eligible lender. Repayment on these loans usually begins six months after the student leaves school. These loans carry no interest until this time. This current interest rate is 9 percent. Parents may borrow up to $300 annually for each dependent college. Repayment begins forty-five days after receiving the loan, and the interest rate is 12 percent.
1).Which of the following is the main purpose
A. To remind students and their families to repay their loan.
B. To compare interest rates.
C. To inform students and parents of the various loans available.
D. To show that government loans charge the least interest.
满分:4分
2).The highest interest rate is charged to ___
A. full-time students
B. parents
C. students borrowing from a credit union
D. half-time students
满分:4分
3).If parents had three children in college how much could they borrow annually
A. 900
B. 3,000
C. 300
D. 9,000
满分:4分
4).According to the passage which of the following is true.
A. The government lends students enrolled at least half time up to 3,000 annually.
B. Students may borrow up to $4,500 annually from four sources.
C. Students enrolled less than half time may borrow money.
D. The current interest rate from banks is 5 percent.
满分:4分
5).It can be inferred from the passage that ___
A. the student’s school determines who is an eligible lender
B. money is available for student loans
C. students need not be enrolled half time to borrow money
D. the interest rate on student loans is increasing
满分:4分
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