川大13秋《大学英语(四)0004》在线作答案
川大13秋《大学英语(四)0004》在线作业1试卷总分：100 测试时间：--
一、单选题（共30道试题，共75分。）
1.Mr. Liu, _______ at university in Changchun, works at Changhou Company now.
A. whose wife I met
B. I met whose wife
C. I met his wife
D. his wife I met
满分：2.5分
2.— I think he is a good lecturer. — _______
A. Sorry, it doesn't matter.
B. So do I.
C. Yes. It's a good idea.
D. I don't mind.
满分：2.5分
3.It’s already 5 o’clock. Don’t you think it’s about time _______
A. we are going home
B. we go home
C. we went home
D. we can go home
满分：2.5分
4. Our child's behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to determine whether our child will repeat his behavior or whether he will do something different. This statement is a very important part of a principle of behavioral psychology.
The principle states that a behavior is influenced or affected by how the environment ---- people, places and things ---- immediately responds to the behavior. Perhaps without realizing it, you have used this principle many times.
On the occasion when you told your child what a good boy he was after he cleaned up his room, you used the principle. When you sent your child to his room for fighting with his brother, you used the principle. When I gave Kim a cookie after she started to cry, I used the principle. In each of these examples, a particular behavior occurred first ---- cleaning up a room, fighting, and crying.
In addition, there was a reaction to each behavior ---- the child was praised, sent to his room, or given a cookie. By these actions, we have influenced the previous behaviors and have helped to determine whether those behaviors will occur again in the future.
(5)、What does the lecturer mean by "environment"
A. Rooms, cookies and toys.
B. Water, air and forest.
C. People, places and things.
D. Family, school and friends.
满分：2.5分
5.You lecture last year inspired me to take this course.
A. 你的讲座让我选择了这么课程。
B. 去年你启发我选择了这门课程。
C. 你去年的讲座启发我选择了这门课程。
D. 你去年的讲座是我选择这门课程的原因。
满分：2.5分
6.When Susan and I _______ on an article for the school newspaper, we found it difficult to work together.
A. compiled
B. gathered
C. collaborated
D. joined
满分：2.5分
7.She suffered temporary loss of _______ after being struck on the head.
A. view
B. vision
C. eye
D. illusion
满分：2.5分
8.The truck ran out of control and hit a house.
A. 卡车跑出了控制范围，撞上了一栋房子。
B. 卡车失控之后撞上了一栋房子。
C. 卡车跑出去撞上了一栋房子。
D. 卡车跑出路道撞上了一栋房子。
满分：2.5分
9.
Our child's behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to determine whether our child will repeat his behavior or whether he will do something different. This statement is a very important part of a principle of behavioral psychology.
The principle states that a behavior is influenced or affected by how the environment ---- people, places and things ---- immediately responds to the behavior. Perhaps without realizing it, you have used this principle many times.
On the occasion when you told your child what a good boy he was after he cleaned up his room, you used the principle. When you sent your child to his room for fighting with his brother, you used the principle. When I gave Kim a cookie after she started to cry, I used the principle. In each of these examples, a particular behavior occurred first ---- cleaning up a room, fighting, and crying.
In addition, there was a reaction to each behavior ---- the child was praised, sent to his room, or given a cookie. By these actions, we have influenced the previous behaviors and have helped to determine whether those behaviors will occur again in the future.
(1)、What is the lecture mainly about
A. Children and environmental protection.
B. Children's behavior and fighting.
C. Children's behavior and our response.
D. Children and principles.
满分：2.5分
10.You _______ read the article if you don’t want to.
A. can’t
B. needn’t
C. mustn’t
D. shouldn’t
满分：2.5分
11.It happened _______ Lisa wasn’t there at that time.
A. whether
B. if
C. that
D. why
满分：2.5分
12.— _______ — I’m suffering from a stomachache.
A. Are you feeling better
B. What’s trouble with you
C. Is there wrong with you
D. What’s the matter with you
满分：2.5分
13.Could you be more _______ about what you’re looking for
A. particular
B. peculiar
C. special
D. specific
满分：2.5分
14.— I heard Tom failed in the exam. How about Mary — _______
A. Sorry to hear that.
B. Bad luck!
C. She came top.
D. She’s very strict.
满分：2.5分
15.Neither the students nor the teacher _______ got the right answer.
A. have
B. has
C. is
D. are
满分：2.5分
16._____she was invited to the hall made her very happy.
A. That
B. If
C. When
D. Because
满分：2.5分
17.It _______, for the ground is wet.
A. must rain
B. ought to rain
C. must have rained
D. should have rained
满分：2.5分
18.We’re using technology to _______ our levels of service.
A. enhance
B. extend
C. expand
D. amplify
满分：2.5分
19.You look somewhat depressed today.
A. 你今天看起来有点沮丧。
B. 今天你为什么看起来沮丧呢？
C. 你今天看起来有多么沮丧啊。
D. 你今天看起来很沮丧。
满分：2.5分
20.Peter worked so fast with the maths problems ______ a lot of mistakes.
A. as to make
B. that made
C. to make
D. that he made
满分：2.5分
21.It's time we ____ the lecture because everybody has arrived.
A. will start
B. shall start
C. start
D. started
满分：2.5分
22.We only moved house last week and we haven’t settled in yet.
A. 我们上星期只搬了家，还没有安定下来。
B. 我们上星期才搬的家，还没有安顿下来呢。
C. 我们上星期搬家了，但是还没有决定搬到什么地方。
D. 我们上星期仅仅是搬家，还不需要安定下来。
满分：2.5分
23.— Madam, do all the buses go downtown — _________
A. Wow, you got the idea.
B. No, never mind.
C. Pretty well, I guess.
D. Sorry, I'm new here.
满分：2.5分
24.—Didn’t they come to the party last week —Yes. They didn’t want to come with us at first, but then we _______ persuade them.
A. would
B. could
C. were able to
D. had to
满分：2.5分
25.She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.
A. or
B. but
C. and
D. too
满分：2.5分
26.— Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday — _______
A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.
B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.
C. Ha…ha, I like swimming.
D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.
满分：2.5分
27.— _______ — Yes, I’ll be happy to cash it for you.
A. Do you need any cash
B. Are you happy with the cash
C. Are you happy to cash it for me
D. May I cash a traveler’s check here
满分：2.5分
28.The doctor didn’t _______ the truth to him.
A. open
B. expose
C. reveal
D. discover
满分：2.5分
29.The old lady _______ is Tom’s grandmother.
A. you talked
B. who you talked to her
C. whom you talked
D. to whom you talked
满分：2.5分
30.His answer is not correct, and _______.
A. neither am I
B. either is mine
C. neither is mine
D. mine is neither
满分：2.5分
二、判断题（共10道试题，共25分。）
1.
Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.
By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.
In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.
(5)、It may be concluded that Albert Einstein was forced to serve in the German army.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5分
2.
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.
Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.
Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.
Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.
Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
(1)、According to this passage we know that people began to play about one hundred years ago.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5分
3. In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director.
For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.
At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led tohis success later.
When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies.
(3)、Telling a story through dialogue prepared Hitchcock for his success later.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5分
4.
Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.
By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.
In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.
(3)、According to Paragraph 2, Albert Einstein headed a research institute.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5分
5.
In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director.
For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.
At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led tohis success later.
When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies.
(1)、Alfred Hitchcock's first job at the studio was writing captions for silent movies.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5分
6.
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.
Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.
Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.
Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.
Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
(5)、The writer's attitude towards sports is positive.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5分
7.
In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director.
For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.
At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led tohis success later.
When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies.
(5)、He had taken up different jobs before he succeeded.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5分
8.
Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared.
Some people didn't believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug.
The lake's owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. That's exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didn't want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue.
Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite（恶意）. They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldn't let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldn't build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.
(2)、The lake was compared to a bathtub because it could be emptied out.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5分
9.
Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared.
Some people didn't believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug.
The lake's owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. That's exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didn't want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue.
Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite（恶意）. They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldn't let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldn't build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.
(1)、The story is mainly about a bad-tempered man and his lake.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5分
10.
Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared.
Some people didn't believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug.
The lake's owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. That's exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didn't want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue.
Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite（恶意）. They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldn't let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldn't build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.
(5)、The situation could be changed by repairing the dam.
A. 错误
B. 正确
川大13秋《大学英语(四)0004》在线作业2
试卷总分：100 测试时间：--
一、单选题（共30道试题，共75分。）
1.It _______, for the ground is wet.
A. must rain
B. ought to rain
C. must have rained
D. should have rained
满分：2.5分
2.He always did well at school _______ having to do part-time jobs every now and then.
A. in spite of
B. regardless of
C. on account of
D. in case of
满分：2.5分
3.— Good morning, Grand Hotel. — Hello, I’d like to book a room for the night of the 18th and 19th. — _______
A. What can I do for you
B. Just a minute, please.
C. What’s the matter
D. At your service.
满分：2.5分
4.— Now let's move on to another topic. Can you follow me — _______, Professor.
A. No, I am not
B. Yes, I will
C. No, I haven't
D. Yes, perfectly
满分：2.5分
5.The young actor who had been thought highly of _________ to be a great disappointment.
A. turned up
B. turned out
C. turned down
D. turned in
满分：2.5分
6._____she was invited to the hall made her very happy.
A. That
B. If
C. When
D. Because
满分：2.5分
7.The pilot of an airplane is responsible _______ the safety of the passengers.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
满分：2.5分
8.— I couldn’t find that book in the stacks. Would you help me to find it — _______
A. Be careful. You can find it.
B. Depend on yourself.
C. I’m afraid it’s taken.
D. You must mistake it.
满分：2.5分
9.— I think he is a good lecturer. — _______
A. Sorry, it doesn't matter.
B. So do I.
C. Yes. It's a good idea.
D. I don't mind.
满分：2.5分
10.— Good-bye for now. — _______
A. The same to you.
B. That's OK.
C. See you.
D. Long time no see.
满分：2.5分
11.We’re using technology to _______ our levels of service.
A. enhance
B. extend
C. expand
D. amplify
满分：2.5分
12.Only after I had reached the supermarket _______ that I had forgotten to take my purse with me.
A. I had realized
B. I realized
C. I have realized
D. did I realize
满分：2.5分
13.— _______ — You too!
A. Merry Christmas!
B. What a beautiful day!
C. Help yourself!
D. It's very kind of you!
满分：2.5分
14.— Madam, do all the buses go downtown — _________
A. Wow, you got the idea.
B. No, never mind.
C. Pretty well, I guess.
D. Sorry, I'm new here.
满分：2.5分
15.— Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you. — _______
A. Are you
B. Nice to meet you too.
C. Yes.
D. Very nice.
满分：2.5分
16.Hardly ______on stage ____the audience started cheering.
A. he had come/than
B. he had come/when
C. had he come/when
D. had he come/than
满分：2.5分
17.— Northwestern Airlines. May I help you — _______
A. Yes, I’d like some information about morning flights from Beijing to Detroit.
B. Yes, I’d like to have two pints of beer, please.
C. Well, there’s flights at 11.00 am. It’s nonstop flight.
D. Well, all the seats have been reserved.
满分：2.5分
18.In China, children _______ school at seven.
A. has to start
B. must to start
C. have to start
D. can start
满分：2.5分
19.Regardless of how hard she tried, Jennie couldn’t figure out what her boyfriend thought.
A. 珍妮努力的想都想不出她的男朋友在想什么。
B. 珍妮想的多么努力啊，但是还是揣摩不透她的男朋友是如何想的。
C. 尽管珍妮很努力，但是还是不明白她的男朋友在想什么。
D. 不管珍妮如何努力，都揣摩不透她的男朋友是如何想的。
满分：2.5分
20.She knew that society would _______ her for abandoning her children.
A. discuss
B. blame
C. say
D. condemn
满分：2.5分
21.We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.
A. of
B. into
C. to
D. at
满分：2.5分
22.— How long are you going to stay in Canada — _______
A. For a while.
B. For five months.
C. I’ll not live there.
D. I’ll come back.
满分：2.5分
23.It was a good concert — I enjoyed the last song _______ particular.
A. in
B. for
C. on
D. with
满分：2.5分
24.The atmosphere _________certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.
A. composes of
B. is made up
C. consists of
D. makes up of
满分：2.5分
25.I don't know the park, but it's______ to be quite beautiful.
A. said
B. told
C. spoken
D. talked
满分：2.5分
26.I will never forget the days _______ I spent with my friends in Beijing.
A. when
B. that
C. in which
D. on that
满分：2.5分
27.— Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office — _______
A. You can't miss it
B. I don't know
C. No, I can't
D. Sorry, but I am a stranger here myself
满分：2.5分
28.A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
满分：2.5分
29.How ______ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article
A. can
B. must
C. need
D. may
满分：2.5分
30.The doctor didn’t _______ the truth to him.
A. open
B. expose
C. reveal
D. discover
满分：2.5分
二、判断题（共10道试题，共25分。）
1.
Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.
By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.
In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.
(1)、The main idea of Paragraph 1 is the change in human thought produced by Einstein.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5分
2.
Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared.
Some people didn't believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug.
The lake's owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. That's exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didn't want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue.
Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite（恶意）. They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldn't let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldn't build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.
(5)、The situation could be changed by repairing the dam.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5分
3. In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director.
For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.
At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led tohis success later.
When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies.
(3)、Telling a story through dialogue prepared Hitchcock for his success later.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5分
4.
Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared.
Some people didn't believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug.
The lake's owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. That's exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didn't want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue.
Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite（恶意）. They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldn't let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldn't build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.
(4)、Neighbors think Mr. Unanue is tired of swimming.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5分
5.
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.
Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.
Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.
Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.
Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
(5)、The writer's attitude towards sports is positive.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5分
6.
Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.
By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.
In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.
(4)、According to the passage Einstein did his greatest work when he was young.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5分
7. In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director.
For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.
At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led tohis success later.
When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies.
(2)、According to the context, "step in and plug gaps" (in Line 3, Para. 2) means asking for one's help.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5分
8.
In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director.
For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.
At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led tohis success later.
When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies.
(1)、Alfred Hitchcock's first job at the studio was writing captions for silent movies.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5分
9.
Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared.
Some people didn't believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug.
The lake's owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. That's exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didn't want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue.
Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite（恶意）. They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldn't let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldn't build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.
(3)、Mr.Unanue emptied out the lake because the lake was too full.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5分
10.
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.
Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.
Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.
Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.
Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
(3)、People all over the world enjoy sports because sports are interesting.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5分
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