东财13秋《大学英语1》期末考核作业答案
东财13秋学期《大学英语1》期末考核作业试卷总分：100 测试时间：--
一、单选题（共20道试题，共60分。）
1.Man: That's a beautiful hat you have on!
Woman: _______.
A. Actually, I don't like it very much.
B. Yes, I think so.
C. Oh, thank you. I just got it yesterday.
D. No, it's not that beautiful. Yours is better.
满分：3分
2.Spike: I think I'll have a steak meal. ______
A. What's your idea, Wendy
B. What about you, Wendy
C. What do you order
D. You order, Wendy.
满分：3分
3.________ with flying, taking the train is safer.
A. Compared
B. To compare
C. Comparing
D.Compare
满分：3分
4.Bob: Would you like a cigarette
Jason: No, thank you. I've given up smoking.
Bob:_______
A. Ok. Go ahead and do it
B. All right. Take care.
C.Well, you don't mind if I have one, do you
D. Sorry, have another one then.
满分：3分
5.Roger: How are you feelingPeter: Much better.__
A. Thanks for coming to see me
B. You look great
C. You are so kind
D. Don't mention it
满分：3分
6.They _________ the conversation in a friendly atmosphere.
A. carried out
B. carried on
C. carried forward
D. carried with
满分：3分
7.She is capable _______ 1000 meters.
A. to swim
B.to swimming
C.of swimming
D. in swimming
满分：3分
8.Ted: I'm sorry. I damaged your mp3 player.
Larry: __________
A. Well, it's OK.
B. No, it's all right.
C. Oh, I'm sorry.
D.What!
满分：3分
9.______ this with that, and you will see which is better.
A. Compare
B. Compared
C. Comparing
D. To compare
满分：3分
10.A: Hello, I'm Harry Potter. B: Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ________
A. call my Charles
B. call me at Charles
C. call me Charles
D. call Charles me
满分：3分
11.I shall go there tomorrow _________ I'm too busy.
A. when
B. unless
C. until
D. if
满分：3分
12.The professor made his students _______ their essays.
A. rewrite
B. to rewrite
C. rewriting
D. rewritten
满分：3分
13.Shop assistant: May I help you, sir Customer:__
A. Mind your own business
B. Sorry. I don't need your help, thank you
C. I'm just looking. Thanks.
D. If you want to help me, I'll be glad to accept it
满分：3分
14.I ______ great pity on the woman whose baby died.
A. gave
B. put
C. based
D. took
满分：3分
15.Sue: Hi! Aren't we in the same English class Bill: ______
A. Yes, we are. My name's Sherry Clinton.
B. How are you doing
C. Thank you very much.
D.It's so wonderful to meet you.
满分：3分
16. Alice: Stella, this is my boyfriend Rock.
Stella: ______
A. You may only have one.
B.Yours is lovely, too.
C. Oh, really Nice to meet you.
D.Very well, thank you.
满分：3分
17. Mum: Let's go to the seaside some time during the weekend.
Daughter: Great. What time
Mum: ______
A.Are you ready
B.You name it.
C. During the weekend.
D. Take your time.
满分：3分
18. He _________ to give them a free hand.
A. was inclined
B. was inclining
C. inclined
D. inclines
满分：3分
19.Lisa: May I use your computer this afternoon Cathy: I'm sorry, but I have to finish typing this term paper today. Lisa: __________.
A. Thank you just the same
B. Do as you please
C. It doesn't matter
D. Never mind
满分：3分
20.I'd rather you ________ Professor Wang's lecture next week.
A.attended
B. would attend
C.attend
D. will attend
满分：3分
二、阅读理解（共2道试题，共30分。）
1. For any Englishman，there can never be any discussion as to who is the world's greatest writer. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him：that of William Shakespeare.
Every Englishman has some knowledge of his work. All of us use words and phrases from Shakespeare's writings that have become a part of the English-speaking people.
Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand！
There is probably no better way for a foreigner (or an Englishman!) to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare uses it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners), even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare's day.
1).From the first two sentences of the passage we can conclude that ________.
A. it can't be discussed about who is the world's greatest dramatist
B. Shakespeare is regarded as the greatest writer
C. Englishmen like to discuss about who is the world's greatest writer
D. it can't be discussed about who is the world's greatest poet
满分：3分
2).According to the passage many English words and phrases that we use today are from _____.
A. Englishmen
B. English speaking people
C. Shakespeare's works
D. ancient people
满分：3分
3).To learn the richness of the English language, people should ______.
A. write and read more
B. be glad to be a foreigner
C. learn from an English man
D. read Shakespeare's plays
满分：3分
4).The author does not suggest beginners reading Shakespeare's plays probably because _____.
A. only Englishmen can understand his plays
B. some of English usage and the meaning of many words have changed
C. the works are too difficult for a beginner
D. the works are for native speakers
满分：3分
5). In this passage the author wants to _______.
A. tell how great a writer Shakespeare is
B. tell that some aspects of English usage have changed since Shakespeare's day
C. tell that some English words are out of use now
D. show the richness of English language
满分：3分
2. If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season. You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year. A well-known scientist, Ellsworth Huntington (1876-1937), concluded from other men's work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.
He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than summer heat. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.
Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.
Fall is the next-best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!
1).Huntington based his conclusions on ___________.
A. work with people in different climates
B. records of temperature changes
C. records of change in his own intelligence
D. all of the above
满分：3分
2). Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have _________.
A. a great effect on everyone's intelligence
B. no effect on people's intelligence
C. effect on only a few people's intelligence
D.some effect on most people's intelligence
满分：3分
3).One possible reason why spring is the best season for thinking is that ___________.
A.there are some things making all nature different from before
B. it is neither too warm nor too cold
C. it is more natural for the development of mental abilities
D. it lasts longer than the other seasons
满分：3分
4).The two best seasons for thinking seem to be _____________.
A. winter and summer
B. fall and winter
C. spring and fall
D. summer and spring
满分：3分
5). According to the passage above, vacations from thinking should be taken ___________.
A. as seldom as possible
B. during spring and fall
C. several times throughout the year
D. during the summer
满分：3分
三、完型填空（共1道试题，共10分。）
1. The first course of British meals is soup, ___1___ on shallow plates.
Then comes fish; there is often a knife and fork ___2___ special shape.
If you are in ___3___ surroundings, keep an eye open for what the others are doing.
The next course generally ___4___ a joint of meat.
Pudding is the fourth course. ___5___ that he has finished with a course, a person lays his knife and fork on his plate with the handles towards him.
After the pudding or sweets, the ladies may get up and retire to the drawing-room, ___6___ the men a little longer over their wine, smoking and talking.
When the ladies rise, the men get up too, ___7___, and resume their seats when they have left the room. Soon the men rejoin the ladies.
It must not be imagined ___8___ all English people eat like this.
As in all countries, working-class people can afford ___9___ the time nor the money to live like this.
Their dinners are cooked not by a servant ___10___ by the mother of the family. All meals are much simpler than these served in the homes of the rich.
1).
A. serving
B. served
C. to serve
D.serves
满分：1分
2).
A. by
B. of
C. at
D. on
满分：1分
3).
A. unfamiliar
B. similar
C.familiar
D. different
满分：1分
4).
A. is consisted of
B. composes of
C. makes up of
D. consists of
满分：1分
5).
A. Shown
B. Show
C. To show
D. Showing
满分：1分
6).
A. left
B. leaves
C. to leave
D. leaving
满分：1分
7).
A. in all respects
B. in respect
C. out of respect
D. by respect
满分：1分
8).
A. what
B.which
C. that
D. this
满分：1分
9).
A. neither
B. none
C. both
D. either
满分：1分
10).
A. with
B. and
C. but
D. or
满分：1分
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