东师13秋《英汉翻译》在线作业答案
东师《英汉翻译》2013秋第一次在线作业试卷总分：100 测试时间：--
一、单选题（共10道试题，共40分。）
1.Earl and I had noticed many children who ignored the fences and found holes t0 allow them through in order t0 play in the dirt．
A. 我和艾勒注意到许多孩子们还没有看到栏杆，就找到缺口让他们钻过去，以便在烂泥里玩。
B. 我和艾勒看到了许多对栏杆满不在乎的孩子们。他们找到缺口钻进去，在烂泥里玩。
C. 我和艾勒看见了许多忽视栏杆并钻过缺口，在烂泥里玩耍的孩子们。
D. 我和艾勒看见许多孩子不管栏杆不栏杆，见了缺口就钻过 去，在烂泥里玩。
满分：4分
2.罗马是建在七山之上的城市，拥有大小500座教堂，我几乎都去过了。
A. Rome was located on seven hills with 500 churches, big and small, and I visited nearly all of them.
B. Rome was built on seven hills, and it owed 500 big and small churches. I visited nearly every one.
C. Rome is a city which was built on seven hills and owed 500 big and small churches, and I have visited nearly all of them.
D. Rome was located on seven hills with 500 big or small churches. I have visited nearly every one.
满分：4分
3.I have seventy-two grandchildren, and if I was sad each time I parted from one of them, I should have a dismal existence!
A. 我的孙子孙女有72个，要是每离开一人都要难过，我的存在可就太痛苦了。
B. 我的孙子孙女有72个，要是每离开一人都要难过，我的生活可就太痛苦了。
C. 我有72个孙子孙女，要是每次我从他们中的一个身边离开都要难过，我的存在可就太痛苦了
D. 我有72个孙子孙女，要是每次我从他们中的一个身边离开都要难过，我的生活可就太痛苦了。
满分：4分
4.五四运动的杰出的历史意义，在于它带着为辛亥革命还不曾有的姿态，这就是彻底地不妥协地反帝国主义和彻底地不妥协地反封建主义。
A. The outstanding historical significance of the May 4th Movement lies in the absence from the Revolution of 1911----its thorough and uncompromising opposition to imperialism and to feudalism
B. The outstanding historical significance of the May 4th Movement is to be seen in a feature which was absent from the Revolution of 1911, namely, its thorough and uncompromising opposition to imperialism as well as to feudalism.
C. The outstanding historical significance of the May 4th Movement lies in its thorough and uncompromising opposition to imperialism and to feudalism, which is a feature absent from the Revolution of 1911.
D. The outstanding historical significance of the May 4th Movement has a feature absent from the Revolution of 1911----its thorough and uncompromising opposition to imperialism as well as to feudalism.
满分：4分
5.施觉怀在“翻译法律文献的几个特点”一文中指出：“法律文件的翻译，最主要的要求应当是（ ）。”
A. 文采
B. 韵味
C. 精确
D. 严谨
满分：4分
6.你什么时候方便就过来玩。
A. Come and play when you are convenient．
B. Come here to play if you are convenient．
C. Drop in whenever it’s convenient．
D. Drop in whenever you have convenience．
满分：4分
7.Being easily set on fire, alcohol must be kept away from the flame.
A. 酒精容易着火，必须放在与火隔绝的地方。
B. 因为酒精容易被人放火，所以必须远离火存放。
C. 由于容易失火，酒精必须远离火焰。
D. 因为酒精易燃，所以必须被放在离火很远的地方。
满分：4分
8.你觉得这部新片怎么样
A. How do you think the film
B. What do you feel about the film
C. What do you like the film
D. How did you like the film
满分：4分
9.A truly extraordinary variety of alternatives to the chemical control of insects is available.
A. 使用化学方法控制昆虫除外，其它有效方法也可使用。
B. 除了不用化学方法控制昆虫外，应该还有其它方法可以使用。
C. 除了使用化学方法控制昆虫以外，还有其它各种奇妙的方法可以使用。
D. 控制昆虫的方法很多，使用化学方法只不过是其中之一也可使用。
满分：4分
10.Scarcely had he entered the room when he broke out in insult.
A. 他受辱而突然走出之后，就很少再进此屋来。
B. 他还没进屋就破口骂人。
C. 他才进屋就口出怨言。
D. 他一进门就破口大骂。
满分：4分
二、判断题（共20道试题，共60分。）
1.如果发生创伤，最重要的是预防感染。 If an injury should occur, it is then very important to prevent infection.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
2.写作的技巧比起其他的技巧来相当困难。 The technique of writing is rather difficult compared with that of the other arts.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
3.Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses one can help better at night, and, during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. 就算需要起得早一些，在火车上或公共汽车上多花一些时间晚上总是能睡得好一些，而且在周末和夏天的晚上，还可以尽情呼吸乡间新鲜、洁净的空气。
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
4.随着现代化发明的出现简化了家务事。 Modern inventions facilitate homework.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
5.出席人数比预期的要多。 There were more people than expected.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
6.把中国建设成为社会主义现代化强国。 We will turn China into a modern strong socialist country.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
7.前途是光明的，道路是曲折的。 The prospects are bright, but the road is tortuous.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
8.门大敞着。 The door is wide open．
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
9.该怎么办呢 What is there to do
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
10.这件事我去办很方便。 I am quite convenient to do that.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
11.学习外语的方法和学习游泳的方法一样，必须把实践放到第一位。 The way of learning foreign language is the same as learning swimming. Practice must be put first.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
12.夜里下过一场雷阵雨。 There was a thunder shower at night.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
13.A dugout, or a canoe was made by hollowing out a tree trunk. 独木舟，或者一种小舟，是通过挖空树干造成的。
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
14.很高兴认识你。 Pleasant to meet you.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
15.My mother has grey hairs. 我的母亲头发花白。
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
16.他已经结过婚了。 He has been married.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
17.历史上的战争分两类，一类是正义的，一类是非正义的. History shows that wars are divided into two kinds，just and unjust.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
18.他感动得眼泪都流了出来. He was moved very much to tears.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
19.二十年来，我国的航天事业从胜利走向新的胜利。 In the past twenty years, our aeronautics cause has won victories one after another.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
20.人有可能在火星上生存。Man has possibility to live on Mars.
东师《英汉翻译》2013秋第二次在线作业
试卷总分：100 测试时间：--
一、单选题（共10道试题，共40分。）
1.The image of a sudden wall of dark water carrying the man and his car—away in an instant is still imprinted on my mind．
A. 突然，混浊的雨墙瞬间连人带车都冲走的情景还印在我的脑海里。
B. 我的脑海里至今带有突然变黑的雨水像墙一样压下来，一下子连人带车都冲走的印象。
C. 突然，混浊的雨水像一面墙一样压下来，一下子连人带车都冲走了。这情景到现在还印在我的脑海里。
D. 至今我的脑海里的印象是，雨水突然变混，像一面墙一样把人和车都带走了。
满分：4分
2.She knew I knew and she knew if she got funny I’d either ruin the romance or make her marry him , so she was very friendly.
A. 她很了解我，我很了解她；要是她遭遇困难，我得牺牲我们的浪漫，让她同他结婚，因为她待我太好了
B. 她知道我与她都很明白，假若她得罪了我，我既可毁坏我与她之间的爱情，又可使她与他人结婚，所以她待我很好。
C. 她知道我知道他们两人的事，一旦她对不起我的话，我可以破坏他们的好事，否则我也可以促成他们的婚姻，所以她对我很友好。
D. 她知道我知道她和他的事，她也知道她要是跟我过不去，我会叫她不得不和他断绝，或是叫她非嫁他不可，所以她对我很客气。
满分：4分
3.他总是衣着朴素 。
A. He is always plainly dressed．
B. He always wears plainly．
C. He always wears plain clothes．
D. He always put on plain clothes.
满分：4分
4.如今能为他的这本散文集子作序，我觉得很荣幸
A. To be asked to write a preface to his collection of essays is a great honor．
B. I find a great pleasure to ask to write his collection of essays a preface．
C. It’s a great pleasure that 1 will write him a preface of this collection of essays．
D. I find it a great honor to be asked to write a preface to this collection of his essays．
满分：4分
5.中国作为疆域辽阔、人口众多、历史悠久的国家，应该对人类有较大的贡献。
A. A country with a vast territory, a big population and a long history, China should make greater contributions to humanity.
B. China is a country with a vast territory, a big population and a long history, should make greater contributions to humanity.
C. China has a vast territory, a big population and a long history, and thus makes greater contributions to humanity.
D. As a country, China has not only a vast territory, a big population but also a long history. Therefore, China should make greater contributions to humanity.
满分：4分
6.这辆车每行驶450公里需加油一次。
A. The car will go 450 kilometers before it needs to stop for gasoline．
B. The car will go 450 kilometers before it needs to stop for more gasoline．
C. The car will go 450 kilometers before it needs filling up．
D. The car needs filling up every 450 kilometers
满分：4分
7.A truly extraordinary variety of alternatives to the chemical control of insects is available.
A. 使用化学方法控制昆虫除外，其它有效方法也可使用。
B. 除了不用化学方法控制昆虫外，应该还有其它方法可以使用。
C. 除了使用化学方法控制昆虫以外，还有其它各种奇妙的方法可以使用。
D. 控制昆虫的方法很多，使用化学方法只不过是其中之一也可使用。
满分：4分
8.你明明写了那么多的作品 ，怎么说不是文学家呢？
A. You’ve written so many books, how can you say you’re not man of letter
B. You’ve written many, many books. How can you say you’re not a man of letter
C. You’ve written so many books. How can you say you’re not man of letters
D. You’ve written many, many books. How can you say you’re not a man of letters
满分：4分
9.评剧院里很多女演员学会了打毛衣 ，大都是我教她们的。
A. Many actresses in the Pingju Theatre learned to knit, in most cases I taught them.
B. Many other actresses in the pingju Theatre learned to knit as well, mostly from me.
C. Many actress in the pingju Theatre learned to knit, mostly from me.
D. Many other actress in the Pingju Theatre learned to knit as well, and in most cases I taught them.
满分：4分
10.回家的感觉真好，可以吃到妈妈亲手做的家乡菜。
A. I feel good to be at home. I can eat the hometown dishes my mom makes.
B. I feel so nice back home that I could eat the home dishes made by my mom.
C. It feels great to be home. I can enjoy the local dishes my mom makes.
D. The feeling of going back home was really great. I can enjoy the taste of my hometown dishes cooked by mother.
满分：4分
二、判断题（共20道试题，共60分。）
1.Standing there, you would make an essay target. 你站在那里会成为容易击中的目标。
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
2.Brindley’s improvements were practical. 布林德雷的改良是实际的。
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
3.We live and learn . 活到老，学到老。
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
4.我装作不懂她讲的话。 I didn’t pretend to understand what she said.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
5.罗马是建在七山之上的城市，拥有大小500座教堂。 Rome was located on seven hills with big and small five hundred churches.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
6.他们省吃俭用 ，为的就是攒钱买房子。 They lived frugally to accumulate more funds to buy an apartment.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
7.His last book on building types, although fragmentary and almost unknown, is I think one of his important ones. 尽管他最后一本谈建筑风格的书鲜为人知，但却是他的一本重要著作。
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
8.“Don’t order me about like that, John Durbeyfield. You know my name as well as I know yours!” 约翰德伯菲尔德，不要像这样命令我。你知道我的名字，正如我知道你的名字。
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
9.Trousers are the order of the day for women when traveling. 妇女外出旅行时，目前时兴穿裤子。
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
10.Lincoln was a good speaker and student of political philosophy. 林肯擅长演说，又刻苦学习政治哲学。
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
11.Doctors cannot learn which persons face the most danger until permanent hearing damage has been done. 只有在形成了永久性听觉障碍之后，医生们才能知道谁面临的危险最大。
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
12.故宫又叫故宫博物院，始建于十五世纪早期。 The Old Palace is also called the Palace Museum, it was built in the early fifteenth century (1406-1420 A.D.).
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
13.我们现在正在积极地做准备工作 。 We are making busy preparations for that visit.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
14.The teachers have much to answer for. 教师对此要负责任。
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
15.Two days before he died, he talked about what he would have missed without the opportunity for a loving parting. 他在死前两天谈到，如果不接受治疗，他就会错过这些充满亲情的离别。
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
16.Several times on his trips to China, which he made as a guest of the Chinese Government, Bill‘s birthday occurred while he was in Beijing. 在比尔莫罗好几次作为中国政府的客人到北京访问时恰好是他的生日。
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
17.There is not the least hope of success. 成功的希望很大。
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
18.他于2006年结婚。 He got married in 2006.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
19.我们不可能在短期内学好英语 。 We are impossible to learn English well within a short period of time.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
20.In the gathering dusk Ahmed and his five companions had invited me to join them. 夜幕降临时，阿赫迈德和五个一起干活的人早就约我去和他们玩儿。
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：3分
页:
[1]