2011年12月大学英语（4）第三次作业答案
2011年12月考试大学英语（4）第三次作业一、单项选择题（本大题共20分，共 20 小题，每小题 1 分）
1. Students are required to present their speech ( )during class.
A. in return
B. in order
C. in turn
D. in shape
2. ______ , public interest in folk music has declined.
A. Incredibly
B. Unbelievably
C. Undoubtedly
D. Originally
3. ______ , a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed morerapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.
A. Other things being equal
B. Were other things equal
C. To be equal to other things
D. Other things to be equal
4. Technology has ( )the sharing, storage and delivery of information, thusmaking more information available to more people.
A. finished
B. furnished
C. functioned
D. facilitated
5. The parents were ( ) when they heard that their son was accused of fraud.
A. surprised
B. amazed
C. stunned
D. puzzled
6. I should like to thank you all ( ) my colleagues and myself.
A. for the benefit of
B. in honor of
C. for the sake of
D. on behalf of
7. The final decision ( ) the patient himself rather than the doctor.
A. up to
B. rests with
C. hinges to
D. depends
8. I took ( ) of the fine weather today to play tennis.
A. chance
B. opportunity
C. advantage
D. use
9. But somebody handing you a book doesn''t automatically ( ) learning.
A. bloom
B. encourage
C. foster
D. flourish
10. ( )of Glacier By are complaining about the pollution caused by cruiseships.
A. Residents
B. Peoples
C. Persons
D. Habitants
11. The big project ( ) us so much that we can not imagine to take a holidaythis year.
A. presses
B. distresses
C. burdens
D. engages
12. Her speech failed to ( ) her colleagues into supporting the plan.
A. persuade
B. convince
C. canvass
D. sway
13. The reporter managed to get a(n) ( ) interview with the Prime Minister.
A. inclusive
B. exclusive
C. impressive
D. executive
14. The film star was so ( ) that she did not have opportunity to take part inthe Academic Award ceremony.
A. endured
B. obsessed
C. idle
D. engaged
15. With the booming internet subscribers, ( ) in the information technologyfinally paid off.
A. invest
B. investigation
C. investment
D. debt
16. Nowadays people tend to live in rural areas while work in ( )areas.
A. suburban
B. urban
C. subway
D. way
17. Their purpose is to ( ) awareness of public problems that citizens face.
A. raise
B. arise
C. arouse
D. rise
18. The actor said that he felt quite ( ) after the holiday, and was ready towork again
A. stored
B. relieved
C. released
D. restored
19. ( ) ads cause individuals to take action and even save lives.
A. Inspired
B. Inspiring
C. Spired
D. Spring
20. When you are young you think you are ( ): you feel you can achieveanything.
A. vigorous
B. interesting
C. indispensable
D. invincible
二、作文题（本大题共80分，共 4 小题，每小题 20 分）
1. Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.你生活中有哪些变化；
2.你对此的感受。
2. Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.介绍家庭主要成员；
2.描述令你难忘的家庭活动。
3. In this section, you are asked to write a composition with no less than 80words. Your composition is entitled The Importance of Newspaper, including thefollowing parts:
1. 新闻提供各种有用的信息，天气，各种服务等便民信息；
2. 新闻可以让人们了解最新的消息；
3. 新闻可以让人们更好的了解世界，拉近与世界的距离。
4. Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.自学的优点；
2.自学中遇到的主要困难。
答案：
一、单项选择题（20分，共 20 题，每小题 1 分）
1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. D 12. D 13. B 14. D 15.C 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. D
二、作文题（80分，共 4 题，每小题 20 分）
1.
参考答案：Changes in My Life
Life without change is horrible. I could not imagine a life of a person withoutchange. First, our life style would change with the change of our livingenvironment. Secondly, our attitude towards life would change when weexperience more. For example, when a person suffers too many troubles in hislife, he might lead a negative attitude towards life which would have aprofound effect on him.
I think we are lucky to be born in such a fast changing world. With thesechanges, we would experience more and our life would be more meaningful.
解题方案：
评分标准：
格式5分， 内容15分，分为5档，分、5分、8分、11分及14分；2分 ……条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或在部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。5分……基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。8分……基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。11分……切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。14分……切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性好。
2.
参考答案：
My Family
There are 5 people in my family, my parents, my wife, my daughterand me. This is a little bit traditional Chinese family. My parents haveretired from their work. Besides enjoying their own life, they would also helpto take care of our daughter because my wife and I are very busy.
Every weekend, the whole family would go to climb Gele Mountain which isone of the sweetest moments in my family. We would climb up to the top of themountain, and enjoy the fresh air in the forest. Nothing can compare the joy ofachieving the same goal of the family together.
解题方案：
评分标准：
格式5分， 内容15分，分为5档，分、5分、8分、11分及14分；2分 ……条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或在部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。5分……基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。8分……基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。11分……切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。14分……切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性好。
3.
参考答案：
Newspapers educate readers on current events. People whoread the newspaper are well aware of global and local issues. Newspapers arealso important when deciding who to vote for. As a source of news, thenewspaper is almost indispensable to those whose thirst for knowledge isinsatiable. They contain news on events in distant corners of the earth.Without newspapers, many government agencies would not have"watchdogs" to keep track of their actions. This is why many communistnations control the press and media.
Newspapers are very important. Nowadays it has become a partof our life. They tell us about different articles in different fields. Ittells about us not of our country but important news of different countriesalso. It also tells us about the weather. If any one wants to know about whereis the cinema hall, the newspaper can also tell about our appropriate choice.Nowadays online newspaper is also available. They are free and they can providemain news.
解题方案：
注意单词积累,确保语法少错,一定的高分词和高分句型
评分标准：
格式5分,内容15分,分为5档,分、5分、8分、11分及14分,2分 ……条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或在部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。5分……基本切题。表达思想不清楚,连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。8分……基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯,语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严重错误。11分……切题。表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。14分……切题。表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性好。基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错误
4.
参考答案：Self-study
There are various ways to get better education. We may go to school to receiveformal education. We may attend some training classes. Of course, we may alsostudy ourselves. Self-study is very convenient for us to manage. First of all,we know exactly what we want, so that we can arrange whatever we need.Secondly, self-study is especially helpful for those who have already had a jobto deal with. The time for them to study is much more flexible.
However, it is not easy to carry out self-study for common people. We may stopour study when we are not strong-willed enough. Anyway, studying needs time andenergy, we may have enough excuses to give it up. Besides, we may also stop ourstudy because we cannot find someone to help us solve the problems we meet. Allin all, we should have strong will and need some tutor if possible to make ourstudy efficient.
解题方案：
评分标准：
格式5分， 内容15分，分为5档，分、5分、8分、11分及14分；2分 ……条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或在部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。5分……基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。8分……基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。11分……切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。14分……切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性好。基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错误
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