北语13春《商贸英语》在线作业答案
13春《商贸英语》作业1试卷总分：100 测试时间：--
一、单选题（共15道试题，共60分。）
1.In assessing the potential of a country as a market, people often look at ___
A. per capita income
B. FDI
C. GNP
D. GDP
满分：4分
2.The term ___ refers to duties paid on imported goods that are refunded if the goods are re-exported.
A. most-favored-nation (MFN) treatment
B. ad valorem
C. drawback
D. foreign exchange earnings
满分：4分
3.Countries enjoying annual per capita income below $ 9386 and above $ 765 are classified as .
A. high-income economies
B. middle-income economies
C. low-income economies
D. top-income economies
满分：4分
4.In international investment, the foreign country where the investor operates is called .
A. the home country
B. the host country
C. the investing country
D. the capital country
满分：4分
5.The highest form of economic integration is called____.
A. Triad
B. OPEC
C. APEC
D. the economic union
满分：4分
6.papers issued by a government or a firm with promise to pay back the money together with the interest are .
A. stocks
B. certificates of deposit
C. fund
D. bonds
满分：4分
7.The most powerful institution of the EU is___.
A. the Council of Ministers
B. the president
C. the House of Lords
D. the House of Commons
满分：4分
8.Which of the following is NOT true about an international turnkey project
A. The firm undertakes all the designing, contracting and facility equipping.
B. Such projects are often large and complex.
C. Such projects often takes a long period to complete.
D. The firm makes profit from operating the project for a period.
满分：4分
9.Which of the following is NOT true about the European Union
A. It eliminated the cost of cross-border transactions.
B. It realized better economies of scale.
C. It made the European companies more efficient.
D. It realized political union in Europe.
满分：4分
10.Tariffs levied on goods entering an area are .
A. customs
B. import duties
C. export duties
D. quotas
满分：4分
11.A ___is a tax levied on a commodity when it crosses the boundary of a customs area which usually coincides with the area of a country.
A. tariff
B. fine
C. charge
D. surcharge
满分：4分
12.The transnational corporation is____in an interdependent network of affiliates.
A. centralized
B. decentralized
C. integrated
D. instrumental
满分：4分
13.The layer organisational structure of APEC is the meeting for Ministers Responsible for Trade.
A. first
B. second
C. third
D. fourth
满分：4分
14.The views the world market as an integrated whole and concentrates power and responsibilities at the headquarters.
A. multi-domestic corporation
B. the global corporation
C. the transnational corporation
D. world companies
满分：4分
15.APEC has a ___-layer organisational structure.
A. five
B. four
C. three
D. six
满分：4分
二、判断题（共10道试题，共40分。）
1.International specialization constitutes an important basis for international trade.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
2.International trade can be defined as the exchange of goods and services produced in one country with those produced in another.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
3.Resource transfer between parent and affiliate or between affiliates of the same enterprise should not be categorized into international transfer.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
4.As its name suggest, APEC is an international organization.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
5.Commodity trade is also referred to as visible trade.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
6.Among the different types of international business, licensing belongs to investment.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
7.International transportation sevice is a kind of invisible trade.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
8.If the MNC is the original investing corporation，it is known as the parent MNC.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
9.An American company importing tea from China is a kind of commodity trade.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
10.The loosest form of regional economic integration is the free trade area.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
13春《商贸英语》作业2
试卷总分：100 测试时间：--
一、单选题（共15道试题，共60分。）
1.Credits requiring drafts that are not accompanied with shipping documents are called .
A. clean credit
B. documentary credit
C. confirmed credit
D. unconfirmed credit
满分：4分
2.So far as___interest is concerned, D/P at sight is more favorable than D/P after sight, and D/P is more favorable than D/A.
A. the exporter＇s
B. the importer＇s
C. the consumer＇s
D. the government＇s
满分：4分
3.The operation of the letter of credit starts with the ___.
A. exporter
B. importer
C. consumer
D. policymaker
满分：4分
4.The party whose performance is affected by the force majeure event shall notify the other party within days of its occurrence.
A. 5
B. 10
C. 15
D. 20
满分：4分
5.If Volkswagen sold 5000 cars to a country and agreed to purchase goods from list set up by the importer over a period of time up to the value of the cars, it is .
A. barter
B. counter purchase
C. buyback
D. compensation
满分：4分
6.If the offeree finds part of the offer unacceptable, he may come up with his own proposal for further dicussion which constitute a(n) .
A. enquiry
B. quotation
C. firm offer
D. counter-offer
满分：4分
7.The direct exchange of goods and servies in a short period of time is referred to as .
A. buyback
B. counter purchase
C. barter
D. compensation trade
满分：4分
8.If a credit stipulated that its amount can be renewed or reinstated without specific amendment to the credit being made, it is then a ___credit.
A. revolving
B. non-draft
C. transferable
D. sight
满分：4分
9.The bank which advises the exporter of its receipt of the credit after examining it is called .
A. the issuing bank
B. the establishing bank
C. opening bank
D. the advising bank
满分：4分
10.When the contract is made by the seller, it is called ____.
A. a sales contract
B. a purchase contract
C. the preamble of the contract
D. the contract proper
满分：4分
11.An exchange of frozen lamb from New Zealand for Iran crude oil is .
A. barter
B. counter purchase
C. buyback
D. compensation
满分：4分
12.The revision of Incoterms in was the desire to adapt terms to the increasing use of the electronic data interchange.
A. 1976
B. 1980
C. 1990
D. 2000
满分：4分
13.In the case of , documents are handed over to the importer upon his acceptance of the bill of exchange drawn by the exporter.
A. D/A
B. D/P at sight
C. D/P after sight
D. sight draft
满分：4分
14.If the importer finds any problem with the goods, he has to contact or take legal action against .
A. the issuing bank
B. the confirmation bank
C. the advising bank
D. the exporter
满分：4分
15.If a credit is confirmed by a bank other than the issuing bank, it becomes a ___ credit.
A. confirmed
B. documentary
C. clean
D. usance
满分：4分
二、判断题（共10道试题，共40分。）
1.Draft is also referred to as bill of exchange.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
2.Confirmed credits are those that cannot be amended or revoked without the consent of all the parties concerned.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
3.The classification of clean credit and documentary credit is based on the certainty of the commitment to pay on the part of the applicant and the issuing bank.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
4.Written negotiations often begin with enquiries made by the buyer to get information about the goods.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
5.An offer is considered open even after a stipulated time.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
6.The stipulations on the back of the contract are not equally binding upon the contracting parites.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
7.The banks are only concerned with the documents representing the goods instead of the underlying contracts.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
8.Thanks to Incoterms, the uncertainties of different interpretations of trade terms in different countries can be avoid or at least reduced to a considerable degree.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
9.Counter trade is a peculiar form of transaction allegedly popular in less developed countries and in centrally planned economies.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
10.Counter trade may help those nations with serious debt problem to continue to import goods while concealing export earnings from creditors.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
13春《商贸英语》作业3
试卷总分：100 测试时间：--
一、单选题（共15道试题，共60分。）
1.___is defined as the economic movement of commodities and products and the effect of such movement on the development and advancement of business.
A. Freight transportation
B. Modern transportation
C. Ancient transportation
D. Water transportation
满分：4分
2.One of the major differences between domestic trade and foreign trade is ___.
A. documentation
B. credit card
C. draft
D. contract
满分：4分
3.Under the term CFR and CIF, has been the only acceptable type to be presented by the seller.
A. a clean bill of lading
B. an on board bill of lading
C. the ocean bill of lading
D. airway bill
满分：4分
4.The Bretton Woods Conference established a___based gold standard.
A. British pound
B. Euro
C. RMB
D. US dollar
满分：4分
5.Under the new fixed exchange rate system, each participant country promised to maintain the par value of its currency, allowing a fluctuation of only percent.
A. 4
B. 3
C. 2
D. 1
满分：4分
6.If you say that a crate contains copper when in fact it contains platinum, it would be against the principle of .
A. Insurable interest
B. Utmost good faith
C. Indemnnity
D. contribution and subrogation
满分：4分
7.In the case of direct quote, the first figure after the fixed amount of foreign currency is .
A. the buying rate
B. the selling rate
C. the medial rate
D. the transaction rate
满分：4分
8.___holds that a person cannot be allowed to insure twice for the same risk, and claim compensation from both insurers.
A. Subrogation
B. Indemnity
C. Utmost good faith
D. Contribution
满分：4分
9.The difference between the buying rate and the selling rate varies from one per mil to per mil.
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
满分：4分
10.The letter of credit is until December 16th.
A. favourable
B. invalid
C. valid
D. unfavourable
满分：4分
11.The word “___” means “to take the place of another”.
A. value
B. subrogate
C. contribute
D. contract
满分：4分
12.If a person insures twice for the same risk and claims compensation from both insurers, it would be against the principle of .
A. Insurable interest
B. Utmost good faith
C. Contribution
D. Subrogation
满分：4分
13.If there is no specific indication whether a credit is revocalbe or irrevocable, it should be regarded as .
A. revocable credit
B. irreocable credit
C. either A or B
D. both A and B
满分：4分
14.By paying a premium into an insurance pool, the___earns the right to claim compensation from the pool should he suffer loss.
A. assurer
B. assured
C. loser
D. winner
满分：4分
15.The proximate cause is the___ cause of the loss.
A. indirect
B. direct
C. different
D. indifferent
满分：4分
二、判断题（共10道试题，共40分。）
1.The earliest international monetary system was know as the gold standard.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
2.When an insurance policy is made out to cover a certain risk, a claim becomes payable only if that risk occurred as the proximate cause of the loss suffered.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
3.In a direct quote, an amount of foreign currency, usually one unit or one hundred units is taken as the standard and the equivalent amount of home currency is marked after it.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
4.The insuring of anything by people who are not "interested" in it is held to be "against public policy".
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
5.The commercial invoice is the general description of the quality and quantity of the goods and the unit and total price.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
6.A credit can be transferred more than once.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
7.Contract carriers are privately or publicly owned companies committed to performing a movement service of the same quality for all shippers on an equal basis and without discrimination.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
8.A confirmed credit is able to provide the greatest degree of security, but also involves additional cost.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
9.A usance credit gives the beneficiary better security and helps him speed up his capital turnover.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
10.The major difference between domestic transportation and international transportation is the amount of the documentation.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
13春《商贸英语》作业4
试卷总分：100 测试时间：--
一、单选题（共10道试题，共40分。）
1.If you say that a crate contains copper when in fact it contains platinum, it would be against the principle of .
A. Insurable interest
B. Utmost good faith
C. Indemnnity
D. contribution and subrogation
满分：4分
2.If a credit cannot be amended or revoked without the consent of all the parties concerned, it is a(n) .
A. revocable credit
B. irreocable credit
C. confirmed credit
D. unconfirmed credit
满分：4分
3.The word “___” means “to take the place of another”.
A. value
B. subrogate
C. contribute
D. contract
满分：4分
4.When inflation intensifies, the value of the currency will relative to foreign currencies.
A. drop
B. go up
C. stay the same
D. either A or B
满分：4分
5.If there is no specific indication whether a credit is revocalbe or irrevocable, it should be regarded as .
A. revocable credit
B. irreocable credit
C. either A or B
D. both A and B
满分：4分
6.___holds that a person cannot be allowed to insure twice for the same risk, and claim compensation from both insurers.
A. Subrogation
B. Indemnity
C. Utmost good faith
D. Contribution
满分：4分
7.Under the term CFR and CIF, has been the only acceptable type to be presented by the seller.
A. a clean bill of lading
B. an on board bill of lading
C. the ocean bill of lading
D. airway bill
满分：4分
8.The Bretton Woods Conference established a___based gold standard.
A. British pound
B. Euro
C. RMB
D. US dollar
满分：4分
9.The letter of credit is until December 16th.
A. favourable
B. invalid
C. valid
D. unfavourable
满分：4分
10.The difference between the buying rate and the selling rate varies from one per mil to per mil.
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
满分：4分
二、判断题（共15道试题，共60分。）
1.The commercial invoice is the general description of the quality and quantity of the goods and the unit and total price.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
2.The indemnity principle is also appliable to life or personal accident insurance.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
3.A confirmed credit is able to provide the greatest degree of security, but also involves additional cost.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
4.The bill of lading serves as a cargo receipt signed by the carrier and issued to the shipper or consignor.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
5.An indirect exchange rate is the price of a foreign currency in terms of the home currency.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
6.The time of shipment can be later than that stipulated in the credit.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
7.Cargo insurance is usually listed as fire, marine, and accident.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
8.In a direct quote, an amount of foreign currency, usually one unit or one hundred units is taken as the standard and the equivalent amount of home currency is marked after it.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
9.
Cargo insurance is an activity aimed at moving the burden of risk from the shoulders of the exporters and importers to the underwriters.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
10.When an insurance policy is made out to cover a certain risk, a claim becomes payable only if that risk occurred as the proximate cause of the loss suffered.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
11.Contract carriers are privately or publicly owned companies committed to performing a movement service of the same quality for all shippers on an equal basis and without discrimination.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
12.Insurance is a personal device in which a group of individuals transfer risk and provides for payment of losses from funds contributed by all members who transferred risk.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
13.The description of the goods in the commercial invoice must comply with the credit.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
14.Transportation insurance doesn＇t conform to certain basic principles.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
15.A credit can be transferred more than once.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：4分
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