福师1208批次《语言与文化》 复习题及参考答案一
注：考试时间为100分钟，答案写在答题纸上本复习题页码标注所用教材为：
教材名称 作者 出版社 版次 定价
跨文化交际研究 林大津 福建人民出版社 2010年6月第10次印刷 20.80
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SectionISelect the best answer from the fourchoices given. There is only one best answer for each item. 30%1.American scholars generally trace theorigin of intercultural communication to ____________.A. cultural anthropology B. socio-linguistics C. comparative education D. philosophy2.Intercultural communication is concerned withcommunication among people fromdifferent_____.A. areas B. countries C.regions D. cultural backgrounds3. When you meet an American friend ofyours who is just off a plane in the airport, you can greet him by saying “________”A. You must have had a tiring journey. B. Did you have a good trip?C. How long did it take you to get here? D.So you are here finally!4.When you see an American friend havingdinner, you can greet him by saying “___________”A. Hello. Have a nice dinner. B. So, you’re having dinner.C. How much do you have for dinner? D. What are you eating for dinner?5. A: What kind of material do you want meto bring? B: We are in need of many kinds of material.B's response would be regarded by Americans as_________.A. something urgent B . too greedy C. too generous D. insufficient（不足的） information6. When an American forms an "O" with histhumb（拇指） and forefinger（食指） whilestretching out the other three fingers, he means________.A. victory B. Everything is OK C.good luck D. I'mfull7. The explanation for " to move heaven and earthto do something" is _________.A. "to understand the nature of one's work and becompetent in the performance of them"B. " to lose the opportunity to dosomething" C. " to do something without propermaterial"D. " to make every effort to achieve or obtainsomething"8. The relationship between language and culture is_______A. culture is part of language B. culture is the carrier and container oflanguageC. language and culture are closely related D. language and culture are separated9. Sentence "________" is correct.A. He lives in 25 Robertson road, Perth, Australia. B. He lives in Perth, 25 Robertson Road, Australia.C. He lives in Australia,Perth, 25 Robertson Road. D. He lives in Perth, Australia, 25 Robertson Road.10. Communication with the ingredient of"feedback" can be called_________.A. one-waycommunication B. two-waycommunicationC. completecommunication D. consciouscommunication11、- I really don't know how to thank youenough. - ______. A No problem B Think nothing of it C Not at all D It doesn't matter12、-would you like some more soup? － ______. It is delicious, but I've had enough. A Yes, please B No, thanks C Nothing more D i'd like some13、- Is it possible for you to work latetonight? - _______ A I like it. B I'll do that. C I 'd love to D I think so.14、- Excuse me, how much is the jacket? - It's 499Yuan.--------A Oh, no. That's OK!B How do you like it?C Which do you prefer?D would you like to try it on?15、-________________ - Heteaches physics in a school. A What does your father want to do? B Who is your father? C What is your father? D What is your father? 参考答案： ADBAD BDCADDADDC SectionII. Multiple Choice. Each of the following incomplete statements is followed byfour alternatives. Decide which of the four alternatives best complete thestatement. There might be more than one correct answer. (20%)1. When English speakers accept an invitation, theymay say_____.A. "That's very kind of you. Thank you." B. "That would be very nice.Thank you."C. "Thank you very much. I'll try to come." D. "I'll go if I am free." 2. When responding to compliment "you look verynice in this dress", you should say “______________.”A. Thank you, but it is just so so. B. No, it is quite ordinaryC. Thank you, I'm glad that you like it D. Do you really think so? I was not sure whether itsuits me3. Paratactic relations refer toconstructions that are linked through________. A. juxtaposition（并列）B. punctuation（标点） C. conjunction（连接词）D. intonation （语调）4. Which of the following questions would offend（冒犯） speakers of English?A. Do you go to church? B. Are you married or single? C. Who will you vote for? D.May I know your age?5. Whichof the following expressions westerners will misunderstand?A. A Chinese artist saidthat his knowledge on painting is not profound.B. A Chinesestudent said to a foreign teacher that he was sorry for wasting the teacher’s timeC. A Chinesehost replied to a foreign visitor’s compliment by saying: “Growing flowers is my hobby. ButI’m not good at it.”D. A Chinesetour guide said to a foreign tourist: “ How are we doing? A little rest wouldn’tdo us any harm, would it?”参考答案：AB CD ABD ABCD BD6、-Can I help you?-_____.A OK, I'll take itB That's goodCYes,I'd like a sweaterDIt's toodear7、- Hello, I'd like to speak to Jack, please.- _______AYes,I'm Jack.BThisis Jack speaking.CIt'sme here.DThisis me.8、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？- ________ ASpeaking, please. Boh,how are you? CI'm listening. DI'm Don.9、- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!- _______This is not the end of the world.AGood luck.BCheer up.CGo ahead.Dno problem10、- Excuse me, how much is the jacket?- It's 499Yuan._____________________AOh,no. That's OK!BHowdo you like it?CWhichdo you prefer?DWouldyou like to try it on ? 参考答案： CBDCD Section III. True or FalseQuestions.Write "T" for trueand "F" for false. 30%1. At the end of a dinner an American guestwould probably say how full he is.参考答案：F2. Independence Day is on the Fourth ofJuly. 参考答案：T3. Garage Sale, in the U.S., is garage for sale. 参考答案：F4. Stereotyping has its practical uses andlimitations, because it helps us better understand what appears to be a messand at the same time any generalization is very often an overgeneralization. 参考答案：T5. Englishmen often start with anexplanation for a request before they make clear the request itself. 参考答案：T6. "She is a cat means" that thecat is female. 参考答案：F7. The Chinese language is generally seenas a paratactic language. 参考答案：F8. In the U.S., it is a compliment to tellsomeone that he or she has put on some weight. 参考答案：F9. The Chinese way of showing concern forpeople is sometimes misunderstood by Americans "as teaching one'sgrandmother how to such eggs".参考答案：T10. In certain situations body actioncontradicts what is being said. 参考答案：T11. Monochronic time systems arecharacterized by several things happening at once. 参考答案：F12. If you work as a secretary in anAmerican company, and one day your boss, seeing you work very late, said to you“Thanks a lot. That is a great help.”youcould reply “It's my duty.” 参考答案：F13. Lots of Americans regard silence in aconversation as disapproval or disagreement. 参考答案：T14. Custom is changing; so there is no needof intercultural communication studies. 参考答案：F15. Mr. Tom is unacceptable in English. 参考答案：FSection IV. Fill in eachunderlined space with a proper expression. 20%1. Nonverbal messages that are used to emphasizedistinct points in verbal messages serve the function of .参考答案:accenting p1112. relation at the sentential levelrefer to constructions whose components are linkedthrough the use of conjunction.参考答案:Hypotactic relations p3453. When one offers or urges another person to be firstin going through a door, the normal expression is .参考答案: after you 4. Cultures that do not allow people to interact at aclose distance are referred to as ________cultures.参考答案: noncontact P2365. The English speaking people say "_________"when they need to pass in front of others, to answer the phone or a door bell while talking withothers.参考答案: excuse me
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