福师1208批次《大学英语（1）》复习题及参考答案一
福师1208考试批次《大学英语（1）》复习题及参考答案一本课程复习题所提供的答案仅供学员在复习过程中参考之用，有问题请到课程论坛提问。一、阅读：30% ( 1 )Are you worried by the rising crime rate? If you are,then you probably know that your house, possessions and person are increasinglyin danger of suffering from the tremendous rise in the cases of burglary(入室行窃)and assault(人身攻击).Figures indicate an ever-increasing crime rate but itis only too easy to imagine “It will never happen to me.” Unfortunately,statistics show that it really can happen to you and, if you live in a largecity, you run twice the risk of being a victim.Fortunately, there is something definite which you cando. Protect Alarms can help to protect our house with a burglar alarm systemwhich is effective, simply to operate and easily affordable.You must remember that possessing a burglar alarm isno indication that your house is packed with valuable possessions. It quitesimply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will notbreak into so easily as they carry on to an unprotected house where their jobis made a lot easier.Send now for our free leaflet(传单) telling you how we can Protect Alarm your housequickly, easily and cheaply. Complete and tear off the slip(纸片)below and post it to us. Postage is free. Alternatively, telephone us at32766721 where we have a round-the-clock answering service. It costs nothing tofind out about Protect Alarms. 1. Anyone who takes an interest in thecrime rate, according to the passage, will be aware that _____.A.more burglars are being caught than ever beforeB.people have more possessions to worry about nowadaysC.burglars are more at risk than they used to beD.houses are more likely to be broken into than before2. It seems that people who live in citiesare _____. A.more often victims than those living in the countryB.of the opinion that statistics on robbery is wrongC.twice as well-off as people living in the countryD.convinced that burglars only rob unprotected houses3. According to the passage, we get theimpression that the Protect Alarms system is _____.A.elementary B. everlasting C. experimental D. economical4. The passage claims that Protect Alarmwill _______.A.show burglars that they have nothing worth stealingB.warn burglars not to break into your houseC.make the burglars’ job more difficultD. persuade burglars to try coming anothertime5. In order to findout more information about this alarm system, one can ____.A. buy a leaflet from the agentB. write to the seller, closing a stamped,addressed envelopeC. read the specifications mailed to himD. phone the seller any time of day and night ( 2 )Online learning is also calleddistance education. Many American colleges and universities have been offeringit for years. One example is New York University in Manhattan. The School of Continuing and Professional Studiesbegan online classes in nineteen ninety-two. Its VirtualCollege has taught more than tenthousand students from across the United States and other countries. Last year, the School of Continuingand Professional Studies launched NYU Online. It offers NYU's first onlineprograms to earn a bachelor's degree. Programs are offered in three areas:leadership and management, information systems management and social sciences.University officials say classes are highly interactive, where studentscommunicate with each other and their teachers. Some classes require studentsto all log in at the same time so they can attend live lectures by a professor.Students can also ask questions and work together on team projects. Theuniversity says classes are taught by NYU professors who have been trained inonline teaching. International students must take twoadmissions tests before they can be accepted into the program. These are theSAT and the TOEFL. We will discuss these tests later in our series. The cost to attend NYU Online depends onhow many classes a student takes. It can cost as much as fifteen thousanddollars a year. NYU offers no financial aid for international students in thisprogram. You can get more details at nyu.edu. 1. When did New York University start its onlineclasses? A. In 1990. B. In 1998. C. In 1992. D. In 1982. 2. Which of thefollowing is NOT included in the online programs offering a BA degree? A. Information Systems Management. B. Finance and Economy. C. Leadership and Management. D. Social Sciences.3. What can thestudents do in the online learning programs? A. Communicate with each other and theteacher. B. Attend classes and lectures together. C. Ask questions and work together on teamprojects. D. Both A and C. 4. Internationalstudents can be accepted into the program after ____________ .A. they take the SATand the TOFEL B. they go to New York University C. they apply and log in D. two years in the United States5. How much does theonline learning program cost per year? A. $15,000. B. $1,500. C. It depends. D. $5,000. ( 3 )Versailles is the site of the Palace of Versailles,one of the most storied buildings in the history of France. It was originally built asa hunting chateau by King Louis VIII in 1624. In 1669, King Louis XIV begansearching for a grand site where he could conduct the affairs of Franceand control the government. He settled on the hunting palace and expanded itinto the world’s largest palace. In addition, the King hoped to build agovernmental center apart from Paris. The palace took 36,000 workers fifty yearsto build. The palace is spread out over 280 acres and can house 20,000 people!The palace features over 700 rooms and 67 staircases. There are dozens ofunique rooms, features, gardens, and halls. One of the most renowned rooms ofthe Palace of Versailles is the Hall of Mirrors.Recently restored, the Hall of Mirrors is the centerpiece of the dazzlingbuilding. Originally added to the palace in 1684, the Hall of Mirrors was builtto be a dazzling display of the power and wealth of the French Monarchy. Thehall, which measures 73 meters in length features 357 gold-coated stuccomirrors, ornate paintings, crystal chandeliers, marble fixtures, a parquetfloor, and ceilings with colorful murals painted by artist Charles Le Brun. TheHall of Mirrors has also played a prominent role in history. Both theproclamation of the German Empire in 1871 after the Franco-Prussian War and thesigning of the Treaty of Versailles that formally ended World War One weresigned here.11. When was the Palace of Versailles originally built? A. In 1684. B. In 1624. C. In 1669. D. In 1786. 12. Why did King LouisXIV want a grand palace? A. So he and his queen could retire comfortably. B. As a hunting chateau. C. As a place to conduct his nation'sbusiness. D. He wanted to impress his wife. 13. Which of thefollowing is NOT true? A. The Hall of Mirrors has been recentlyrestored. B. The Hall of Mirrors is considered the centerpieceof the Palace of Versailles. C. The Hall of Mirrors features a parquetfloor. D. Two major treaties were signed in the Hallof Mirrors.14. Which of thefollowing is not mentioned as a feature of the Hall of Mirrors? A. Bronze moldings. B. Ornate paintings. C. Marble fixtures. D. Crystal chandeliers. 15. Which of thefollowing could be an appropriate title for this passage? A. Louis XIV and the Palace of Versailles.B. The ceilings of theHall of Mirrors. C. The Amazing Palace of Versailles.D. A History of France. 二、语法与词汇：40%1. John doesa lot of housework every evening, but now he _____ his schoolmates with theirlessons.A. help B. is helping C. helps D. has helped2. No one canavoid ________ by advertisements. A. to be influenced B. being influenced C. influencing D. having influenced3. Therailway _________ in three years.A. is complete B. will completed C. hascompleted D. will becompleted4. Sheapologized for _____ to come. A.her not being able B. her being not ableC.not being able D. that she’s not able to5. Tom ______his lessons from seven to eight last night.A. was doing B. had done C. were taken D.had been taken6. Pleasestop _________ , boys. I have something important to ______ you. A.saying … talk B. telling … sayC.talking … speak D.talking … tell7. The meeting ______next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take place B. to be taken placeC. to have taken place D. being taken place8. He _______ not toleave waste paper in public places any more.A. warns B. warned C. is warned D. was warned9. You were silly not_____your car.A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked 10. Since computerswere invented, it ____ that they are indispensable for scientific research.A. thought B. has been thought C. is thinking D. had thought11. It is a problemthat doesn't need ____________right now. A. to solve B. solvingC. being solved D. to be solving 12. There's a man atthe reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means ____________trouble. A. making B. to makeC. to have made D. having made 13. An army spokesmanstressed that all the soldiers had been ordered ____________clear warningsbefore firing any shots. A. to issue B. being issuedC. to have issued D. to be issued 14. I'd rather have aroom of my own, however small it is, than ____________a room with someoneelse. A. to share B. to have sharedC. share D. sharing 15. I reallyappreciate ____________to help me, but I am sure that I can manage bymyself. A. you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD. that you areoffering 16. Tony, would you goand see if Sam has any difficulty ____________his tape recorder? A. to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fix 17. Peopleappreciate____________ with him because he has a good sense of humor. A. to work B. to have workedC. workingD. have working18.He was told that after he graduated he____________ by a company. A. would be employed B. would get employed C. would be employing D. would employ 19. The steps ofprogress in society ____________ of as having happened in a short time. A. must not think B. must not be thought C. must think D. thought 20. That factory____________ nearly 50 years ago. A. has been builtB. had builtC. was builtD. has built 三、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。) 10%1. —Would you mind doing me a favor now?—____________A. No, of course. B. Yes, helpyourself. C. No, of course not. D. Sure, go ahead.2. — Do you know wheremy MP3 is, Dad? —____________A. Oh, it’s a pity. B. Have you lookedupstairs?C. I know. D.Sorry, I didn’t. 3. — Which one do youprefer, the window seat or the aisle seat?—_____________A. I prefer a windowseat. B. I likeneither.C. Both will do. D. Idon’t know. 4.— What is your major, Jack?—____________ A. I study very hard. B. I'm learning course. C. I major English. D. I'm majoring in computer science. 5. — You look tired.What's the matter?—____________ A. It doesn't matter. B. Oh, my head aches badly. C. It is not the matter. D. Don't worry. 四．英译汉：20%Bill Gates isa skillful and intelligent businessman, and the huge success of Microsoft hasmade him a powerful person. Still, when people ask him about the secret of hissuccess, he says it’s luck. But it takes more than luckto take one young man from a small, stuffy room with a noisy computer to theheadquarters of a company that employs more than 20,000 people in 56 countries.That something is the secret of Microsoft — and of BillGates.课本第七课课文译文 参考答案：一、 阅读理解：DADCDCBDAC BCDAC 二、 语法与词汇BBDAADADBBBBACCBCABC 三、交际用语CBADB
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