川大《专业英语》1516第1、2次作业答案
川大《专业英语》1516第1次作业试卷总分：100 测试时间：-- 试卷得分：94
单选题 多选题 判断题
一、单选题（共 15 道试题，共 45 分。） 得分：45V 1.The core of a community is（ ）A.
interest B. people
C. organization
D. boundary
正确答案： 满分：3分得分：3
2.“Needs for love and belongings” belongs to which level of the Maslow’s
hierarchy?____（ ）A. the second level
B. the third level
C. the forth level
D. the fifth level
正确答案： 满分：3分得分：3
3.Which one of the statements is right（ ）A. Wash hand before and after
touching surgical wound.
B. Touch an open or fresh surgical after washing hands.
C. Changing dressings is not important in accelerating wound healing
D. Sterile gloves are still required even if the wound has been sealed.
正确答案： 满分：3分得分：3
4.Nursing process is divided into steps（ ）A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
正确答案 满分：3分得分：3
5.Which time is the upper limit after the blood removed from the
refrigerator（ ）A. 30
B. 40
C. 50
D. 60
正确答案 满分：3分得分：3
6.The function limitation is caused by handicap is at（ ）A. social level
B. personal level
C. organ level
D. family level
正确答案： 满分：3分得分：3
7.Who was known as the “father of stress”（ ）A. Hans Selye
B. Sigmud Freud
C. Jean Piaget
D. Eric Erickson
正确答案： 满分：3分得分：3
8.How did Nurses’ Day come into being（ ）A. It came from the Birthday of
Florence Nightingale
B. It came from the Death date of Florence Nightingale
C. It came from the date of outbreak of Crimean War
D. It could not be verified
正确答案： 满分：3分得分：3
9.Which of the followings can be absorbed most rapidly（ ）A. sublingual
medications
B. buccal medications
C. topicalmedications
D. parenteral medications
正确答案： 满分：3分得分：3
10.The fastest physical growth occurs in which age group（ ）A. The first
6 months of age
B. The first 3 months of life
C. In infancy
D. In puberty
正确答案： 满分：3分得分：3
11.The process that a nurse teaches a diabetes patient to give an
injection or discusses care with a pneumonia patient is an example of（ ）A.
social communication
B. structured communication
C. therapeutic communication.
D. effective communication
正确答案： 满分：3分得分：3
12.Perenteral medications can be absorbed most rapidly because（ ）A. they
are of short action
B. they are injected rapidly
C. they are applied to the skin
D. they are injected into or close to the circulation
正确答案 满分：3分得分：3
13.Which one is the common physical stressor（ ）A. Loud noise
B. Low self-esteem
C. Loneliness
D. Conflict with colleagues
正确答案： 满分：3分得分：3
14.“Dyspnea” means（ ）A. difficulty breathing
B. rapid respiration
C. the absence of respiration
D. low respiration
正确答案： 满分：3分得分：3
15.What is the theme of nursing（ ）A. Diagnosis
B. Treatment
C. Caring
D. Physical examination
正确答案： 满分：3分得分：3
《专业英语》第1次作业
试卷总分：100 测试时间：-- 试卷得分：94
单选题 多选题 判断题
二、多选题（共 15 道试题，共 45 分。） 得分：39V 1.According to WHO, Health involve（
）well-beingA. physical
B. functional
C. mental
D. individual
E. social
正确答案 满分：3分得分：3
2.Nursing practice involves three kinds of communication. They are（ ）A.
two-way communication
B. social communication
C. structured communication
D. therapeutic communication
E. effective communication
正确答案： 满分：3分得分：3
3.The focuses of primary health care are（ ）A. health promotion
B. health maintenance
C. rehabilitation
D. illness treatment
E. illness and injur 满分：3分得分：3
4.The basic considerations for physiological assessment on medication
should include（ ）A. job
B. age
C. family income
D. weight
E. sex
正确答案： 满分：3分得分：3
5.What are the main indications of the blood transfusion（ ）A. restore
blood volume
B. reduce the body temperature
C. improve oxygen carrying capacity
D. replace clotting factors
E. reduce heart rate
正确答案： of information in the assessment phase of the nursing
process are（ ）A. laboratory and diagnostic data
B. Nursing diagnosis
C. Physical assessment findings
D. The health history
正确答案：A
满分：3分得分：3
7.Positive health promotion is aimed primarily at（ ）A. improving health
potential;
B. treating diseases;
C. maintaining health balance;
D. giving injections
E. exercising
正确答案： 满分：3分得分：3
8.According to Hans Selye, the stages of human reaction to stress
include: （ ）A. Alarm reaction stage
B. Latent stage
C. Perceptual stage
D. The stage of resistance
E. The stage of exhaustion
正确答案 满分：3分得分：3
9.Universal precautions emphasize which of the followings（ ）A.
prevention of transmission through blood and body fluid;
B. The patient should have a private room.
C. use of barrier precautions;
D. prevention of sharps injury;
E. prevention of the airborne transmission
正确答案： 满分：3分得分：3
10.Secondary intention healing differs from primary intention healing
mainly in the following ways（ ）A. the shorter repair time
B. the smaller scar
C. more prone to be infected
D. the greater scar
E. the longer repair time
正确答案：CDE 满分：3分得分：0
11.The physical examination skills in nursing assessment include（ ）A.
inspection
B. interview
C. palpation
D. percussion
E. auscultation
正确答案 满分：3分得分：3
12.Which one of the following statements is right for the platelets（ ）A.
Typing is necessary when giving platelets.
B. Lacking platelets will postpone the bleeding time.
C. The risk foe blood-carried disease is the same as for whole blood.
D. RH antigens are found on platelets.
E. It is prepared from fresh frozen plasma.
正确答案 满分：3分得分：1.5
13.Vital signs refer to（ ）A. stress
B. body temperature
C. pulse
D. blood pressure
E. respiration
正确答案 满分：3分得分：1.5
14.The functional disability include （ ） levels（ ）A. impairment
B. handicap
C. disability
D. paralysis
E. blindness
正确答 满分：3分得分：3
15.Isolation practices are an attempt to prevent the spread of infection
by breaking the chain of infection （ ）A. at the source
B. in the wounds
C. at the host
D. in the fecal matter
E. in the course of transmission.
正确答 满分：3分得分：3
《专业英语》第1次作业
试卷总分：100 测试时间：-- 试卷得分：94
单选题 多选题 判断题
三、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 10 分。） 得分：10V 1.The functional disability is divided
into 4 degrees.A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案： 满分：1分得分：1
2.All drugs can be given safely only in one way.A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案： 满分：1分得分：1
3.As the caregiver, the person is the focus of professional nurses.A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案： 满分：1分得分：1
4.Mild stress can improve the performance and functional efficiency of
the body.A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案： 满分：1分得分：1
5.The focus of rehabilitation is on cure.A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案： 满分：1分得分：1
6.The community health is much more than environmental programs and
large-scale efforts to control communicable disease.A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案： 满分：1分得分：1
7.The pubescent growth spurt may begin earlier in boys than in girls.A.
错误
B. 正确
正确答案： 满分：1分得分：1
8.Communication is a one-way process.A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案： 满分：1分得分：1
9.Patients can be injured by medications given in the wrong dosage, at
the wrong time, by an incorrect route, or in an incorrect site.A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案： 满分：1分得分：1
10.Illness is the objective experience of feeling unhealthy.A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案： 满分：1分得分转载请注明奥鹏作业答案网www.ap5u.com
川大《专业英语》1516第2次作业
一、单选题：
1. Preoperative medications should be given approximately( )before the scheduled time of the surgery （满分：2）
A. 15 minutes
B. 30 minutes
C. 40 minutes
D. 60 minutes
正确答案
2. ( )are medications usually used to lower fever( ) （满分：2）
A. Antipyretics
B. Sleeping pills
C. Antianxiety
D. Antibody
正确答案
3. The chief transmission mode of hepatitis A is( )transmission （满分：2）
A. airborn
B. oral-oral
C. blood-blood
D. fecal –oral
正确答案
4. Puerperium refers to( )period following childbirth （满分：2）
A. 4-week
B. 6-week
C. 8-week
D. 10-week
正确答案
5. The main changed organ during pregnancy is ( ) （满分：2）
A. uterus
B. ovary
C. vagina
D. breast
正确答案:
6. Essential hypertension is due to ( ) （满分：2）
A. weather
B. bacteria
C. virus
D. unknown cause
正确答案:
7. “Nasotracheal intubation” means intubation from( ) （满分：2）
A. mouth to stomach
B. mouth to bronchi
C. nose to stomach
D. nose to bronchi
正确答案:
8. Usually, which is the firstly happened organ failure following shock( ) （满分：2）
A. respiratory failure
B. heart failure
C. kidney faliure
D. cerebral failure
正确答案:
9. Which of the following helps to protect against pregnancy as well as STDs such as AIDS( ) （满分：2）
A. Contraceptive pills
B. Depo-Provera
C. Male condom
D. Natural Family Planning
正确答案:
10. Which one of the statements is right( ) （满分：2）
A. Drinking any type of liquids can prevent constipation.
B. Severe or chronic prolapse needs surgery to strengthen and tighten anal sphincter muscle.
C. Regular use of enemas can prevent constipation.
D. Scientists have known the real reason why lack of exercise
正确答案
二、多选题：
1. Hepatitis B can usually be transmitted by( ) （满分：3）
A. having dinner with someone who has the disease occasionally
B. fecal-oral route
C. having unprotected sex with someone who has the disease
D. sharing needles with someone infected with the virus
E. being accidentally stuck by an infected needle.
正确答案
2. Supportive treatment for pneumonia includes( ) （满分：3）
A. proper diet
B. adequate fluids
C. adequate rest
D. injection
E. supplemental oxygen
正确答案
3. The energy-providing nutrients are( ) （满分：3）
A. carbohydrates
B. fats
C. mineral
D. proteins
E. Vitamins
正确答案
4. Which of the followings are the measures to reduce the risks from hypertension( ) （满分：3）
A. annual physical examination
B. eating fatty food
C. moderation of salt intake
D. obtaining adequate sleep and rest
E. change in life routes
正确答案:
5. Which of the following approaches can relieve pain( ) （满分：3）
A. pharmacological approaches
B. nonpharmacological approaches
C. nursing evaluation
D. nursing management
E. nursing care
正确答案:
6. The common complications of constipation include( ) （满分：3）
A. hemorrhoids
B. rectal prolapse
C. fever
D. anal fissure
E. dyspnea
正确答案
7. The most common complications in intubation are( ) （满分：3）
A. hypoxia
B. trauma
C. vomiting
D. reflex activity
E. lung cancer
正确答案
8. The causes of hypovolemia include( ) （满分：3）
A. cardiac failure
B. bleeding from trauma
C. bleeding of the spleen
D. bleeding of the liver
E. anaphylaxis
正确答案
9. What is the usage of “sterile water”( ) （满分：3）
A. diluting the drugs
B. lubricating the catheter
C. lubricating the nose
D. clean the nose
E. wash face
正确答案
10. Common treatments of constipation include which of the followings( ) （满分：3）
A. having a good rest
B. drinking enough water
C. eating less ice cream
D. eating more fruits and vegetables
E. Ignore the urge to have a bowel movement
正确答案:
11. If blood pressure is not controlled, it can lead to( ) （满分：3）
A. stroke
B. congestive heart failure
C. myocardial infarction
D. diabetes
E. renal failure
正确答案
12. Which one of the following statements is right( ) （满分：3）
A. Suction decision can be made by the nurse.
B. During suctioning the patient can not breathe in oxygen
C. Carefully assess the patient before you proceed with suctioning is always right
D. Nurse should wash her hands for infection control
E. During suction, the pa
正确答案:
13. Advanced cardiac life support includes( ) （满分：3）
A. BLS
B. ECG monitoring
C. rhythm identification
D. respiration
E. restoration of hemodynamic stability
正确答案
14. Nursing interventions of pain include( ) （满分：3）
A. motivating learning
B. understanding the behaviors associated with it
C. bettering cope
D. identify the level of anxiety;
E. speaking in a soft voice
正确答案:
15. The common routes for intubation include( ) （满分：3）
A. oral intubation
B. stomach intubation
C. throat intubation
D. nasotracheal intubation.
E. chest intubation
正确答案:
16. During the termination of a fever, the signs include ( ) （满分：3）
A. diaphoresis
B. polyuria
C. reddening of the skin
D. possible dehydration
E. hypertension
正确答案
17. During periods of starvation, the body depletes first its ( ) （满分：3）
A. fat
B. protein
C. carbohydrate
D. Mineral
正确答案
18. About vitamin, which statement is not right( ) （满分：3）
A. Vitamin are generally fat soluble.
B. The body cannot store vitamins
C. Vitamin cannot be manufactured by the body
D. A daily supply of fat-soluble vitamin is absolutely necessary.
E. It is greasy and insoluable in water.
正确答案
19. Common signs of dehydration include: ( ) （满分：3）
A. thirst and fatigue
B. more frequent urination
C. light-headedness
D. dark colored urine
E. dry skin
正确答案
20. Which of the following belong to sterilization( ) （满分：3）
A. Spermicide
B. Vasectomy
C. tubal ligation
D. IUD
E. Norplant
正确答案
三、判断题：
1. All hypertensive individuals have an elevated systolic or diastolic blood pressure, or both （满分：2）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案
2. The internal diameter is expressed in centimeters. and the length in millimeters （满分：2）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:
3. The contagious nature of anxiety can therefore have positive and negative effects on the therapeutic relationship. （满分：2）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案
4. The drugs lower body temperature within a day or two. After temperature drops, medication can be stopped. （满分：2）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:
5. Two persons feel the same degree of pain in the same way. （满分：2）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案
6. Carbohydrates are composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. （满分：2）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:
7. Diabetes is a chronic disease. Right now, it cannot be cured and but can be controlled. （满分：2）
A. 错误
B. 正确
8. Diarrhea means five loose stools per day. （满分：2）
A. 错误
B. 正确
9. Cardiac arrest is never reversible with prompt restoration of circulation and oxygen delivery. （满分：2）
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案:
10. A small calorie is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 g water 1 degree C. （满分：2）
A. 错误
B. 正确
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