11春学期《电工学》在线作业二答案
11春学期《电工学》在线作业二一、单选题：
1. 电动机的额定电流IN是指电机额定工作时( ) 的电流。 （满分：4）
A. 定子绕组
B. 转子端
C. 其它
2. 一阶RL电路的零状态响应是指 ( )的响应。 （满分：4）
A. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">i<sub>L</sub>(0)=0</span>
B. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">i<sub>R</sub>(0)=0</span>
C. 其它
3. 异步电动机的转差率s等于( )。 （满分：4）
A. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">(n<sub>0</sub>-n)/n<sub>0</sub></span>
B. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span>n<sub>0</sub>-n</span>
C. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">其它</span>
4. 异步电动机的同步转速n0为( )的转速。 （满分：4）
A. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">电机转子</span>
B. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">定子旋转磁场</span>
C. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">其它</span>
5. 异步电动机的最大转矩Tm表示电机( )的能力。 （满分：4）
A. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">抗负载的冲击</span>
B. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">带负载启动</span>
C. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">其它</span>
6. 异步电动机的额定转矩TN表示电机在( )的转矩。 （满分：4）
A. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">额定工作时</span>
B. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">任何时候</span>
C. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">其它</span>
7. 鼠笼式异步电功机的正反转可以用改变( )来实现。 （满分：4）
A. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">相序</span>
B. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">频率</span>
C. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">其它</span>
8. 一阶RC电路的零状态响应是指 ( )的响应。 （满分：4）
A. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">u<sub>R</sub>(0)=0</span>
B. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">u<sub>c</sub>(0)=0</span>
C. <p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><font face="宋体">其它<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
9. 一阶RL串联电路中，R为10欧姆，电感初始电流为0A，换路后外加电压为10V，则电感电压的稳态值为( )V。 （满分：4）
A. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">0</span>
B. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">10</span>
C. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span>其它</span>
10. 对称三相电路是( ) 的电路。 （满分：4）
A. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">只有电源对称</span>
B. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">电源对称和负载相同</span>
C. <span style="POSITION: relative; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; TOP: 3pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">只有负载相同</span>
二、多选题：
1. 正反馈会使放大器的放大倍数增大。( ) （满分：5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
2. 熔断器是是一种热过载保护电器。( ) （满分：5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
3. 异步电功机的转速接近同步转速时，转差率接近为零。( ) （满分：5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
4. 交流通路是有信号作用, 无直流电源作用时变化电流的通路。用来计算电压放大倍数、输入电阻、输出电阻等动态参数。( ) （满分：5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
5. 热继电器是一种过载保护电器。( ) （满分：5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
6. 负反馈会使放大器的放大倍数增大。( ) （满分：5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
7. 与非门表示只有当输入A和B全是1时，输出F才为0。( ) （满分：5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
8. 晶体管进入饱和区工作，造成饱和失真。适当减小基极电流可消除失真。( ) （满分：5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
9. 行程开关是一种用于自动往返控制或限位保护的电器。( ) （满分：5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
10. 异步电功机启动时转速为零，转差率为1。( ) （满分：5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
11. 换路定律指出换路瞬间iL(0+)=iL(0-)( ) （满分：5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
12. 直流电源作用的一阶电路稳态时，电容可以看作断路。( ) （满分：5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
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