中石油华东·《科技英语》2011年春学期在线作业（三）
《科技英语》2011年春学期在线作业（三）一、单选题：
1. The prices of the products of joint ventures sold in China should be fixed on the basis of quality ( ) the price regulations set by the state and be charged in RMB （满分：4分）
A. first of all
B. with a view to
C. regardless of
D. in line with
正确答案:D
2. The contract signed two years ago between the two companies will ( ) at the end of the year. （满分：4分）
A. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">expect</span>
B. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">expire</span>
C. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">revise </span>
D. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">explore</span>
正确答案:B
3. Once Mrs. Kirkpatrik ( )( ) you in conversation, you're stuck with her for at least half an hour. （满分：4分）
A. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="PT-BR">sticks </span>
B. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="PT-BR">binds</span>
C. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">engages </span>
D. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">finds</span>
正确答案:C
4. International students are likely to ( )( ) their counterparts from various countries and areas and are exposed to diverse ideas and values. （满分：4分）
A. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">counter</span>
B. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">found</span>
C. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">met</span>
D. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">encounter</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US"> </span>
正确答案:D
5. One cause of the current food crisis is ( ) and food prices are high in part because of the dry weather in these places. （满分：4分）
A. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">flood</span>
B. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">cough</span>
C. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">rough</span>
D. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">drought</span>
正确答案:D
6. Every country tries to maintain a(n) ( ) balance of trade, which assures it of the means to buy necessary imports （满分：4分）
A. organic
B. marine
C. compound
D. favorable
正确答案:D
7. You are legally ( ) to take faulty goods back to the store where you bought them. （满分：4分）
A. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt" lang="EN-US">devoted </span>
B. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt" lang="EN-US">entitled</span>
C. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt" lang="EN-US">accessed </span>
D. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt" lang="EN-US">contributed</span>
正确答案:B
8. The issue was whether or not the bacteria (细菌) in his body would ( )( ) the local ecosystem. （满分：4分）
A. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">break</span>
B. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">balance</span>
C. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">contaminate</span>
D. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">contain</span>
正确答案:C
9. I feel nervous about the ( ) of the experiment as it determines the future of this domain （满分：4分）
A. outcome
B. outlook
C. output
D. outline
正确答案:A
10. Success in establishing a good night-time routine leads to increased confidence and happiness all round, making all the hard work well ( ) the effort （满分：4分）
A. worth
B. worthwhile
C. legal
D. worthy
正确答案:A
11. We work best in a peaceful and comfortable ( )( ) so as to increase our productivity and relieve our exhaustion. （满分：4分）
A. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt" lang="EN-US">pace</span>
B. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt" lang="EN-US">atmosphere</span>
C. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt" lang="EN-US">rhyme</span>
D. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt" lang="EN-US">hemisphere</span>
正确答案:B
12. As parts of the world become ( ), millions of people will try to migrate to more ( ) areas （满分：4分）
A. hospitable… uninhabitable
B. uninhabitable… hospitable
C. habitable… inhospitable
D. inhospitable … uninhabitable
正确答案:B
13. We seem to be driven to find what we ( ) as “the missing piece” in our lives as if we are flawed, or not good enough. （满分：4分）
A. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt" lang="EN-US">achieve</span>
B. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt" lang="EN-US">receive</span>
C. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt" lang="EN-US">deceive</span>
D. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt" lang="EN-US">perceive</span>
正确答案:D
14. Foreign investors are allowed, ( ) the relevant regulations, to invest their profits in RMB in the domestic enterprises （满分：4分）
A. ahead of time
B. in accordance with
C. trade union
D. joint venture
正确答案:B
15. In his book the author explains in details the ten most important ( ) of economics and illustrates their application in some fields （满分：4分）
A. primary
B. principles
C. proposal
D. procedures
正确答案:B
16. Scientists have discovered that genes may make some people more ( )( ) to anxiety. （满分：4分）
A. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">tend </span>
B. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">prone</span>
C. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">likely</span>
D. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">possible</span>
正确答案:B
17. Once attached to the host Program, the computer viruses then look for other programs to ( ). （满分：4分）
A. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">affect </span>
B. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">effect</span>
C. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">infect </span>
D. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">perfect</span>
正确答案:C
18. Another comforting fact is that only 14 per cent of our household income is spent on our mortgages ( ) 40 per cent in the late 1980s （满分：4分）
A. combined with
B. dealt with
C. compared with
D. replaced with
正确答案:C
19. The king blamed ( ) and taxes for high oil prices and suggested setting up a program of 1 billion U.S. dollars similar to those that OPEC set up before to solve the oil crisis （满分：4分）
A. peculiarity
B. speculation
C. spectacular
D. inspect
正确答案:B
20. Obviously you came here intending to ( ) the United States and you will need a work visa （满分：4分）
A. rest with
B. resort to
C. render into
D. reside in
正确答案:D
21. A(n) ( ) is someone who is being considered for a position, for example someone who is running in an election or applying for a job （满分：4分）
A. astronomer
B. scientist
C. candidate
D. researcher
正确答案:C
22. The ( ) was designed to wear down the enemy's resistance and it worked out successfully with the war ended in a month. （满分：4分）
A. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">strategy </span>
B. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">advertisement</span>
C. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">notion</span>
D. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">idea</span>
正确答案:A
23. ( ) is she in London than she rings up her old friend Mary （满分：4分）
A. Scarcely
B. Rarely
C. No sooner
D. Hardly
正确答案:C
24. The employees’ wage rise and the wage of senior managerial personnel are decided by the ( ) of directors of the enterprise through discussions （满分：4分）
A. board
B. abroad
C. boast
D. bold
正确答案:A
25. Many Internet users are worried about their privacy being ( ) and their secrets being revealed by online hackers. （满分：4分）
A. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">invaded</span>
B. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">intaken</span>
C. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">invented</span>
D. <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">investigated</span>
正确答案:A
页:
[1]