东财12春《大学体验英语(基础教程)》在线作业一二三四答案-东北财经大学-无忧答案网

黄老师 发表于 2012-5-22 12:19:49

东财12春《大学体验英语(基础教程)》在线作业一二三四答案

东财12春《大学体验英语(基础教程)》在线作业一
一、单选题：
1. The Olympic Games, ( )in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912. （满分：1）
A. first playing
B. to be first played
C. first played
D. to be first playing
2. I have justbeen in to see if I can be any assistance to them. （满分：1）
A. at
B. with
C. of
D. in
3. Iam worriedshe is . （满分：1）
A. from where
B. about
C. about where
D. about what place
4. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ( )get out. （满分：1）
A. had to
B. would
C. could
D. was able to
5. There () a sports meeting next week. （满分：1）
A. will have
B. would be
C. is
D. is going to be
6. Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers. Now she would like to read stories　by writers from ( )countries. （满分：1）
A. some, any
B. other, some
C. some, other
D. other, other
7. All the leading newspapers ( ) the trade talks between China and the United States. （满分：1）
A. reported
B. printed
C. announced
D. published
8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ( )( )he or she wants. （满分：1）
A. however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever
9. I always prefer to start early ( )leave everything to the last minute. （满分：1）
A. for the sake of
B. but not
C. rather than
D. in spite of
10. —— What’s the trouble, doctor?—— Don’t worry. There is () with you. You’ll be better soon. （满分：1）
A. something much wrong
B. anything much wrong
C. much wrong nothing
D. nothing much wrong
11. ( )( )your help, we finished the work on time. （满分：1）
A. Thanks
B. Thanks of
C. Thanks for
D. Thanks to
12. There ( ) a basketball game tomorrow. （满分：1）
A. will have
B. is going to have
C. will have be
D. will be
13. She thought I was talking about her daughter,( ),in fact,I was talking about　 my daughter. （满分：1）
A. whom
B. where
C. which
D. while
14. He ( ) wait until the rain ( )( ). （满分：1）
A. won't,will stop
B. won't,stop
C. will,stops
D. will,will stop
15. She broke it by accident. ( ) the whole, she didn’t do it ( ) purpose. （满分：1）
A. At, on
B. In, on
C. On, on
D. On,for
16. When we finally arrived, a lady gave us a ( ) introduction of the university. （满分：1）
A. clear
B. brief
C. main
D. abstract
17. I would love ( )the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. （满分：1）
A. to go
B. to have gone
C. going
D. having gone
18. Your?ideas?( )?mine. （满分：1）
A. fit?for
B. fit?in
C. fit for?to
D. fit?in?with
19. The boys arrived late at the cinema, and ( ) the start of the film. （满分：1）
A. caught
B. missed
C. got
D. lost
20. —Hi, Tom! Can you tellmewhen ( ) for London?—Yes, tomorrow afternoon. （满分：1）
A. leaving
B. leaves
C. to leave
D. are you leaving
21. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him( )　　. （满分：1）
A. not to
B. not to do
C. not do it
D. do not to
22. ( )( )are Young Pioneers. （满分：1）
A. All of the student
B. All of the students
C. The all students
D. The all of students
23. He gained his ( )( )by printing　( )　of famous writers. （满分：1）
A. wealth; work
B. wealths; works
C. wealths; work
D. wealth; works
24. ( )( ) first lesson is ( )( ) very easy one. （满分：1）
A. The, /
B. The, a
C. a, a
D. a, /
25. Do you have lots of( )( )in your family? （满分：1）
A. friends
B. rule
C. rules
D. a rule
26. Jim always comes to school ( ) of all because he has to open the door for others. （满分：1）
A. early
B. earlier
C. most early
D. earliest
27. We?should?study?at?the?right?time?of?the?term.?A?good?student( )?goes( )?nature. （满分：1）
A. will,?against
B. never,?against
C. ever,?against?the
D. always,?against
28. The surgeon( ) his excellent skill in carrying out the operation. （满分：1）
A. represented
B. instructed
C. demonstrated
D. exhibited
29. Which island is (), Hailan () Taiwan? （满分：1）
A. big, or
B. biger, or
C. bigger, or
D. bigger, and
30. The weather here is too ( ) and it can rain at any moment. Why not bring an umbrella? （满分：1）
A. changeable
B. sunny
C. cloudy
D. rainy
二、多选题：
1. Tourism is the temporary movement of people to destinations outside their normal places of work and residence, the activities 1( ) during their stay in those destinations, and the facilities created to 2 their needs.Tourism is a luxury. Until recently, participation 3( ) restricted to the select few 4could afford both the time and money to travel. 5, increased leisure and higher incomes have combined to enable more people to join in. Improvements in transportation, and the growth of inclusive tours and other forms of relatively cheap vacation travel, have further ( )6( ) the opportunity to travel for pleasure. Today the majority of people in the developed world and increasing numbers in the developing countries are tourists 7 some time in their lives. Tourism is no longer the special right of a few but is an accepted and 8( ) expected part of the life-styles of a large and growing number of people.Tourism is 9( )major economic and social significance. More than 270 million tourists spend $92 billion(US)annually in places outside their own countries. This is one of the largest items in the world's foreign trade. With a world growth in visitor arrival rate of ( )10 6 per cent per year, tourism is also one of the fastest growing economic activities. It is the most important export industry and earner of foreign exchange in many countries. （满分：2）
A. undertaken
B. to undertake
C. undertaking
D. undertook
2. Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had 1 money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy 2 and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and 3 all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man 4 and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked 5 for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn't at home and she had to go to 6 at once. The doctors looked her over and told her 7 eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid 8 the doctor's words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and 9. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy 10 there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I've bought all the food you like, dear!” （满分：2）
A. no
B. some
C. much
D. enough
三、判断题：
1. Maybe ten year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, “But, Dad, you can't be healthy if you're dead.”Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten to wear his safety belt—a mistake 75% of the US population make every day. The big question is why.There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.Myth Number One: It's best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident.Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear” is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are you'll have traveled through a windshield (挡风玻璃) or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are “throw clear”. Myth Number Two: Safety-belts “trap” people in ears that are burning or sinking in water.Truth: Sorry again, but studies show that people knocked unconscious (昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations, not to be trapped in them.Myth Number Three: Safety belts aren't needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour (mph).Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters. （满分：2）
A. He was driving at great speed.
B. He was running across the street.
C. He didn't have his safety belt on.
D. He didn't take his medicine on time.
2. Some doctors use magic, some use needles and others use pills. Who are they?Among the Indians of North America the ‘medicine man' was a very important per son. He could cure illnesses, and he could speak to the spirits—the supernatural forces that controlled the world.The Indians believed that bad spirits made people ill. So, when people were ill, the medicine man tried to help them by using magic—he spoke to the good spirits and asked for their help. Many people were cured because they thought that the spirits were helping them. But really these people cured themselves. Sometimes your own mind is the best doctor for you.The medicine men were often successful for another reason, too. They knew about plants that really can cure illnesses. A lot of modern medicines are made from plants that were used by medicine men hundreds of years ago.For more than five thousand years Chinese doctors have used needles to fight illnesses. This method is called acupuncture (针灸). The doctor studies the sick person care fully. Then he puts needles into that person's body at the right places for his illness. Chinese doctors believe that they can control the body's natural forces in this way. At first, doctors in the West thought that this was just another kind of magic. Recently, however, they have found out that it is possible to cure many illnesses like this because the needles help the body to produce its own ‘medicines'. In this way the body cures itself. （满分：2）
A. a modern medical treatment 
B. an old medical treatment
C. an advanced medical treatment 
D. a secret medical treatment
3. Maybe ten year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, “But, Dad, you can't be healthy if you're dead.”Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten to wear his safety belt—a mistake 75% of the US population make every day. The big question is why.There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.Myth Number One: It's best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident.Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear” is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are you'll have traveled through a windshield (挡风玻璃) or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are “throw clear”. Myth Number Two: Safety-belts “trap” people in ears that are burning or sinking in water.Truth: Sorry again, but studies show that people knocked unconscious (昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations, not to be trapped in them.Myth Number Three: Safety belts aren't needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour (mph).Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters. （满分：2）
A. He was driving at great speed.
B. He was running across the street.
C. He didn't have his safety belt on.
D. He didn't take his medicine on time.
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东财12春《大学体验英语(基础教程)》在线作业二
一、单选题：
1. I?think?it?is?Jack ,?( )?you,( )?to?blame. （满分：1）
A. rather?than,?is
B. rather?than,?that?is
C. more?than,?are
D. less?than,?who?are
2. There is going to( )( ) a sports meeting next week. （满分：1）
A. have
B. holds
C. has
D. be
3. They often ( )( ) a lot of time ( )( ) their students. （满分：1）
A. took, to help
B. took, helping
C. spent, to help
D. spent, helping
4. Jack wants to buy a ball ( )( ) his son. （满分：1）
A. to
B. at
C. for
D. by
5. Could you help ( ) with ( ) English, please. （满分：1）
A. I, my
B. me, me
C. me, my
D. my, I
6. That shop sells( )( )shoes and clothes. （满分：1）
A. women's
B. women'
C. womens'
D. womans'
7. At dawn ,( )Klein in the lead ,the troops moved out quietly . （满分：1）
A. for
B. with
C. as
D. by
8. Jim will write ( )( ) tomorrow morning. （满分：1）
A. home
B. to home
C. the home
D. to the home
9. ( )( ) first lesson is ( )( ) very easy one. （满分：1）
A. The, /
B. The, a
C. a, a
D. a, /
10. They arrived( )( )the station late last night. （满分：1）
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. to
11. The job isto me because I’ve little experience . However, it is also ( ). （满分：1）
A. challenging ; rewarding
B. challenged; rewarded
C. challenging; rewarded
D. challenged; rewarding
12. She is a good student, ( )she? （满分：1）
A. is
B. isn't
C. does
D. doesn't
13. If you like the trousers, please( ). （满分：1）
A. try it on
B. try on it
C. try on them
D. try them on
14. The?( )?look?on?Miss?Wang’s?face?suggested?that?she( )?great?danger. （满分：1）
A. worrying,?is?in
B. worried?,was?in
C. worrying,?was
D. worried,?is?with
15. Do you have lots of( )( )in your family? （满分：1）
A. friends
B. rule
C. rules
D. a rule
16. ( ),things are a bit like they were when I was a boy. （满分：1）
A. I see it
B. As I see it
C. As seen
D. Seeing that
17. Tea did not reachEurope 1901. （满分：1）
A. since
B. until
C. after
D. over
18. The surgeon( ) his excellent skill in carrying out the operation. （满分：1）
A. represented
B. instructed
C. demonstrated
D. exhibited
19. Everyone should fight for the( ) of their own country. （满分：1）
A. favor
B. reward
C. honour
D. prize
20. I have justbeen in to see if I can be any assistance to them. （满分：1）
A. at
B. with
C. of
D. in
21. We?should?study?at?the?right?time?of?the?term.?A?good?student( )?goes( )?nature. （满分：1）
A. will,?against
B. never,?against
C. ever,?against?the
D. always,?against
22. We should write( )( ), even when there’s not much to say. （满分：1）
A. now and then
B. by and by
C. step by step
D. more or less
23. A:I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.B:( )! I’m sure you’ll make it. （满分：1）
A. Go ahead
B. Good luck
C. Cheers
D. Cheer up
24. If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ( ) are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day. （满分：1）
A. situations
B. challenges
C. chances
D. possibilities
25. If you ( ) him tomorrow, please ask him if he ( ) to work on the farm with us. （满分：1）
A. see , goes
B. will see, goes
C. will see, will go
D. see,will go
26. You can see snow ( )( ) at the North Pole. （满分：1）
A. in front
B. at that time
C. on big piece of ice
D. here and there
27. ( )( )listen to music in the classroom. （满分：1）
A. Not
B. Can't
C. Don't
D. Aren't
28. ( )( )weather we have today! （满分：1）
A. What a fine
B. What fine
C. How fine a
D. How fine
29. ( )I know, there isn’t such a word in English. （满分：1）
A. As much as
B. So far as
C. As long as
D. As soon as
30. The man will ( )( ) hello to his mother next week （满分：1）
A. says
B. speaks
C. say
D. speak
二、多选题：
1. Tourism is the temporary movement of people to destinations outside their normal places of work and residence, the activities 31( ) during their stay in those destinations, and the facilities created to 32 their needs.Tourism is a luxury. Until recently, participation 33( ) restricted to the select few 34could afford both the time and money to travel. 35, increased leisure and higher incomes have combined to enable more people to join in. Improvements in transportation, and the growth of inclusive tours and other forms of relatively cheap vacation travel, have further ( )36( ) the opportunity to travel for pleasure. Today the majority of people in the developed world and increasing numbers in the developing countries are tourists 37 some time in their lives. Tourism is no longer the special right of a few but is an accepted and 38( ) expected part of the life-styles of a large and growing number of people.Tourism is 39( )major economic and social significance. More than 270 million tourists spend $92 billion(US)annually in places outside their own countries. This is one of the largest items in the world's foreign trade. With a world growth in visitor arrival rate of ( )40 6 per cent per year, tourism is also one of the fastest growing economic activities. It is the most important export industry and earner of foreign exchange in many countries. （满分：2）
A. undertaken
B. to undertake
C. undertaking
D. undertook
2. Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had 1 money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy 2 and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and 3 all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man 4 and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked 5 for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn't at home and she had to go to 6 at once. The doctors looked her over and told her 7 eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid 8 the doctor's words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and 9. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy 10 there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I've bought all the food you like, dear!” （满分：2）
A. no
B. some
C. much
D. enough
三、判断题：
1. Some doctors use magic, some use needles and others use pills. Who are they?Among the Indians of North America the ‘medicine man' was a very important per son. He could cure illnesses, and he could speak to the spirits—the supernatural forces that controlled the world.The Indians believed that bad spirits made people ill. So, when people were ill, the medicine man tried to help them by using magic—he spoke to the good spirits and asked for their help. Many people were cured because they thought that the spirits were helping them. But really these people cured themselves. Sometimes your own mind is the best doctor for you.The medicine men were often successful for another reason, too. They knew about plants that really can cure illnesses. A lot of modern medicines are made from plants that were used by medicine men hundreds of years ago.For more than five thousand years Chinese doctors have used needles to fight illnesses. This method is called acupuncture (针灸). The doctor studies the sick person care fully. Then he puts needles into that person's body at the right places for his illness. Chinese doctors believe that they can control the body's natural forces in this way. At first, doctors in the West thought that this was just another kind of magic. Recently, however, they have found out that it is possible to cure many illnesses like this because the needles help the body to produce its own ‘medicines'. In this way the body cures itself. （满分：2）
A. a modern medical treatment 
B. an old medical treatment
C. an advanced medical treatment
D. a secret medical treatment
2. Some doctors use magic, some use needles and others use pills. Who are they?Among the Indians of North America the ‘medicine man' was a very important per son. He could cure illnesses, and he could speak to the spirits—the supernatural forces that controlled the world.The Indians believed that bad spirits made people ill. So, when people were ill, the medicine man tried to help them by using magic—he spoke to the good spirits and asked for their help. Many people were cured because they thought that the spirits were helping them. But really these people cured themselves. Sometimes your own mind is the best doctor for you.The medicine men were often successful for another reason, too. They knew about plants that really can cure illnesses. A lot of modern medicines are made from plants that were used by medicine men hundreds of years ago.For more than five thousand years Chinese doctors have used needles to fight illnesses. This method is called acupuncture (针灸). The doctor studies the sick person care fully. Then he puts needles into that person's body at the right places for his illness. Chinese doctors believe that they can control the body's natural forces in this way. At first, doctors in the West thought that this was just another kind of magic. Recently, however, they have found out that it is possible to cure many illnesses like this because the needles help the body to produce its own ‘medicines'. In this way the body cures itself. （满分：2）
A. a modern medical treatment 
B. an old medical treatment
C. an advanced medical treatment 
D. a secret medical treatment
3.Even if you are a good high-jumper, you can jump only about seven feet off the ground. You cannot jump any higher because the earth pulls you hard. The pull of the earth is called gravity. You can easily find out the pull of the earth. If you weigh yourself, you will know how much gravity is pulling you. Since there is gravity, water runs down hill. When you throw a ball into the air, it falls back down. Because of gravity, you do not fall off the earth as it whirls (旋转) around. Then, can we get away from the earth and go far out into space? Now you can do it, because spaceships have been invented. Then spaceship will go so fast that it can escape (逃出) the earth's gravity and carry you into space. （满分：2）
A. the pull of everything
B. the force of attraction (吸引) among objects
C. the force which attracts objects towards the centre of the earth
D. the force which attracts the earth towards the sun
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东财12春《大学体验英语(基础教程)》在线作业三
一、单选题：
1. Don’t?waste?your?breath( )?him.?He?won’t?listen?to?you. （满分：1）
A. to?try?to?persuade
B. trying?to?persuade
C. trying?persuading
D. to?try?persuading
2. The price( ) ,but I doubt whether it will remain so. （满分：1）
A. went down
B. will go down
C. has gone down
D. was going down
3. Taiwan?lies?( )?the?southern?coast?of?China,?and?it’s?really?( )?island.?Is?that?so? （满分：1）
A. in,?a
B. in,?an
C. to?,an
D. off?,an
4. My father enjoys ( )( )newspapers at home （满分：1）
A. to watch
B. seeing
C. watching
D. reading
5. Carine is not in the ( ) for going to the ball tonight. （满分：1）
A. condition
B. temper
C. mood
D. motion
6. A: Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?B:Oh, really ! I haven' t ( )my mailbox yet. （满分：1）
A. examined
B. charged
C. tested
D. checked
7. I’ll?see?to?( )?that?we?are?back?before?4:00. （满分：1）
A. use
B. it
C. one
D. which
8. －Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?　－Yes. They have better players, so I( ) them to win. （满分：1）
A. hope
B. prefer
C. expect
D. want
9. There is going to( )( ) a sports meeting next week. （满分：1）
A. have
B. holds
C. has
D. be
10. Jim will write ( )( ) tomorrow morning. （满分：1）
A. home
B. to home
C. the home
D. to the home
11. Alice. you feed the bird today,( ) ? -- But I fed it yesterday. （满分：1）
A. do you
B. will you
C. didn't you
D. don't you
12. They smiled almost continuously ,no matter was said. （满分：1）
A. it
B. what
C. who
D. which
13. -When can I come for the photos?I need them tomorrow afternoon.--They( )be ready by 12:00. （满分：1）
A. can
B. should
C. might
D. need
14. There can be no doubt ( )someone had visited the house before they arrived. （满分：1）
A. that
B. whether
C. how
D. why
15. I usually have milk and eggs( )( ) breakfast. （满分：1）
A. to
B. for
C. in
D. /
16. He got seriously injured and the operation was ( )funny. （满分：1）
A. everything except
B. nothing but
C. something more than
D. anything but
17. Cleaning women in big cities usually get( )by the hour. （满分：1）
A. pay
B. paying
C. paid
D. to pay
18. There ( ) a basketball game tomorrow. （满分：1）
A. will have
B. is going to have
C. will have be
D. will be
19. My knowledge of Hong Kong came only from some movies: a( ) of criminals are pursued by the police in the narrow streets and then they have a fight. （满分：1）
A. group
B. team
C. class 
D. gang
20. —Can you speak Japanese? —No, I ( ). （满分：1）
A. mustn't
B. can't
C. needn't
D. may not
21. All the leading newspapers ( ) the trade talks between China and the United States. （满分：1）
A. reported
B. printed
C. announced
D. published
22. ( )I know, there isn’t such a word in English. （满分：1）
A. As much as
B. So far as
C. As long as
D. As soon as
23. --Hi,Tracy,you look tired.--I am tired.I( )the living room all day. （满分：1）
A. painted
B. had painted
C. have been painting
D. have painted
24. The plane will leave ( )( ) ten minutes. （满分：1）
A. after
B. in
C. at
D. on
25. —How did the accident happen?—You know, it ( ) difficult to see the road clearly because it( ) . （满分：1）
A. was,was raining
B. is, has rained
C. is, is raining
D. will be, will rain
26. You should ( )to play with knives. （满分：1）
A. know better
B. know well
C. know better than
D. know well and
27. When we finally arrived, a lady gave us a ( ) introduction of the university. （满分：1）
A. clear
B. brief
C. main
D. abstract
28. Many ( ) trees should be planted on the mountains. （满分：1）
A. thousand
B. thousand of
C. thousands
D. thousands of
29. He didn`t tell me anything ( ) he left. （满分：1）
A. until
B. before
C. after
D. since
30. It shocked me to see myneighbours treated their children. （满分：1）
A. when
B. how
C. that
D. why
二、多选题：
1. Tourism is the temporary movement of people to destinations outside their normal places of work and residence, the activities 31( ) during their stay in those destinations, and the facilities created to 32 their needs.Tourism is a luxury. Until recently, participation 33( ) restricted to the select few 34could afford both the time and money to travel. 35, increased leisure and higher incomes have combined to enable more people to join in. Improvements in transportation, and the growth of inclusive tours and other forms of relatively cheap vacation travel, have further ( )36( ) the opportunity to travel for pleasure. Today the majority of people in the developed world and increasing numbers in the developing countries are tourists 37 some time in their lives. Tourism is no longer the special right of a few but is an accepted and 38( ) expected part of the life-styles of a large and growing number of people.Tourism is 39( )major economic and social significance. More than 270 million tourists spend $92 billion(US)annually in places outside their own countries. This is one of the largest items in the world's foreign trade. With a world growth in visitor arrival rate of ( )40 6 per cent per year, tourism is also one of the fastest growing economic activities. It is the most important export industry and earner of foreign exchange in many countries. （满分：2）
A. undertaken
B. to undertake
C. undertaking
D. undertook
2. Tourism is the temporary movement of people to destinations outside their normal places of work and residence, the activities 1( ) during their stay in those destinations, and the facilities created to 2 their needs.Tourism is a luxury. Until recently, participation 3( ) restricted to the select few 4could afford both the time and money to travel. 5, increased leisure and higher incomes have combined to enable more people to join in. Improvements in transportation, and the growth of inclusive tours and other forms of relatively cheap vacation travel, have further ( )6( ) the opportunity to travel for pleasure. Today the majority of people in the developed world and increasing numbers in the developing countries are tourists 7 some time in their lives. Tourism is no longer the special right of a few but is an accepted and 8( ) expected part of the life-styles of a large and growing number of people.Tourism is 9( )major economic and social significance. More than 270 million tourists spend $92 billion(US)annually in places outside their own countries. This is one of the largest items in the world's foreign trade. With a world growth in visitor arrival rate of ( )10 6 per cent per year, tourism is also one of the fastest growing economic activities. It is the most important export industry and earner of foreign exchange in many countries. （满分：2）
A. undertaken
B. to undertake
C. undertaking
D. undertook
三、判断题：
1. Even if you are a good high-jumper, you can jump only about seven feet off the ground. You cannot jump any higher because the earth pulls you hard. The pull of the earth is called gravity. You can easily find out the pull of the earth. If you weigh yourself, you will know how much gravity is pulling you. Since there is gravity, water runs down hill. When you throw a ball into the air, it falls back down. Because of gravity, you do not fall off the earth as it whirls (旋转) around.Then, can we get away from the earth and go far out into space? Now you can do it, because spaceships have been invented. Then spaceship will go so fast that it can escape (逃出) the earth's gravity and carry you into space. （满分：2）
A. the pull of everything
B. the force of attraction (吸引) among objects
C. the force which attracts objects towards the centre of the earth
D. the force which attracts the earth towards the sun
2. Some doctors use magic, some use needles and others use pills. Who are they?Among the Indians of North America the ‘medicine man' was a very important per son. He could cure illnesses, and he could speak to the spirits—the supernatural forces that controlled the world.The Indians believed that bad spirits made people ill. So, when people were ill, the medicine man tried to help them by using magic—he spoke to the good spirits and asked for their help. Many people were cured because they thought that the spirits were helping them. But really these people cured themselves. Sometimes your own mind is the best doctor for you.The medicine men were often successful for another reason, too. They knew about plants that really can cure illnesses. A lot of modern medicines are made from plants that were used by medicine men hundreds of years ago.For more than five thousand years Chinese doctors have used needles to fight illnesses. This method is called acupuncture (针灸). The doctor studies the sick person care fully. Then he puts needles into that person's body at the right places for his illness. Chinese doctors believe that they can control the body's natural forces in this way. At first, doctors in the West thought that this was just another kind of magic. Recently, however, they have found out that it is possible to cure many illnesses like this because the needles help the body to produce its own ‘medicines'. In this way the body cures itself. （满分：2）
A. a modern medical treatment 
B. an old medical treatment
C. an advanced medical treatment
D. a secret medical treatment
3. Some doctors use magic, some use needles and others use pills. Who are they?Among the Indians of North America the ‘medicine man' was a very important per son. He could cure illnesses, and he could speak to the spirits—the supernatural forces that controlled the world.The Indians believed that bad spirits made people ill. So, when people were ill, the medicine man tried to help them by using magic—he spoke to the good spirits and asked for their help. Many people were cured because they thought that the spirits were helping them. But really these people cured themselves. Sometimes your own mind is the best doctor for you.The medicine men were often successful for another reason, too. They knew about plants that really can cure illnesses. A lot of modern medicines are made from plants that were used by medicine men hundreds of years ago.For more than five thousand years Chinese doctors have used needles to fight illnesses. This method is called acupuncture (针灸). The doctor studies the sick person care fully. Then he puts needles into that person's body at the right places for his illness. Chinese doctors believe that they can control the body's natural forces in this way. At first, doctors in the West thought that this was just another kind of magic. Recently, however, they have found out that it is possible to cure many illnesses like this because the needles help the body to produce its own ‘medicines'. In this way the body cures itself. （满分：2）
A. a modern medical treatment 
B. an old medical treatment
C. an advanced medical treatment 
D. a secret medical treatment
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东财12春《大学体验英语(基础教程)》在线作业四
一、单选题：
1. We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so ( ) . （满分：1）
A. well
B. nice
C. wonderfully
D. nicely
2. People?try?to?avoid?traffic?jams?by?using?their?own?cars,?and?this?( )creates?further?troubles. （满分：1）
A. in?all
B. in?case
C. in?turn
D. in?time
3. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town　( )　he grew up as a child. （满分：1）
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. when
4. Canada is larger than ( ) country in Asia. （满分：1）
A. any
B. any other
C. other
D. another
5. The new research team ( ) charge of a ( ) engineer will carry out the plan. （满分：1）
A. in; main
B. take ; major
C. in the ; chief
D. with the ; primary
6. Can you( )( )me the way to the shopping centre? （满分：1）
A. say
B. talk
C. tell
D. speak
7. -Nancy is not coming tonight.-But she( )! （满分：1）
A. promises
B. promised
C. will promise
D. had promised
8. He found out( )his satisfactionthat Lester was out of town for the day. （满分：1）
A. by
B. in
C. to
D. with
9. All?the?problems( )?as?expected,?the?manager?felt?rather?satisfied. （满分：1）
A. had?been?settled
B. being?settled
C. settled
D. to?settle
10. Without electricity human life ( ) quite different today. （满分：1）
A. is
B. will be
C. would have been
D. would be
11. If you ( ) him tomorrow, please ask him if he ( ) to work on the farm with us. （满分：1）
A. see , goes
B. will see, goes
C. will see, will go
D. see,will go
12. She has the ability to keep ( ) in an emergency. （满分：1）
A. quiet
B. calm
C. still
D. silent
13. Jack invites his friends ( )( ) basketball with him. （满分：1）
A. to play
B. to play the
C. are playing
D. are playing the
14. We always travel ( )( ). The seats are more comfortable and the food is better. （满分：1）
A. business class
B. first class
C. tourist class
D. economic class
15. There is ( )( ) “h” in the word “hard”. （满分：1）
A. the
B. a
C. an
D. /
16. Mr Gao is a teacher.He work in a new ( ). （满分：1）
A. shop
B. school
C. factory
D. hospital
17. Climate is especially important( )articles that are readily affected by moisture. （满分：1）
A. in case
B. in that case
C. in case of
D. in the case of
18. If you( ) carefully, you ( )the report well. （满分：1）
A. will listen, will be understood
B. will listen, understand
C. listen, will understand
D. listen, understand
19. I hate( )when people talk with their mouths full. （满分：1）
A. it
B. that
C. these
D. them
20. The?boss?said?he?would?( )?in?his?mind?one?plan?against?the?other?to?arrive?at?an?answer. （满分：1）
A. think
B. get
C. discuss
D. weigh
21. If we work with a strong will,we can overcome any difficulty, ( ) great　it is. （满分：1）
A. what
B. how
C. however
D. whatever
22. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially ( ) her father was away in France. （满分：1）
A. as
B. that
C. during
D. if
23. The students ( ) busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she( )in the office. （满分：1）
A. had written,left
B. were writing,has left
C. had written,had left
D. were writing,had left
24. After the war, a new school building was put up there( ) had once been a theatre. （满分：1）
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. when
25. I first met Lisa three years ago. She( ) at a radio shop at the time. （满分：1）
A. has worked
B. was working
C. had been working
D. had worked
26. We volunteered to collect money to help the ( ) of the tsunami. （满分：1）
A. victims
B. folks
C. fellows
D. villagers
27. They are getting ready ( )( ) their holiday. （满分：1）
A. on
B. for
C. at
D. in
28. Li Lei has read () books than Wei Hua. So he’s () cleverer than she. （满分：1）
A. many, more
B. more, more
C. more, much
D. many, much
29. —— Is that () pen?—— No, it isn’t (). It’s (). （满分：1）
A. your, yours, mine
B. yours, mine, yours
C. my, yours, mine
D. my, your, mine
30. There?are?some?mistakes?in?this?composition.?If?( )?, please?correct?them. （满分：1）
A. finding
B. having?been?found
C. found
D. find
二、多选题：
1. Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had 1 money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy 2 and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and 3 all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man 4 and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked 5 for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn't at home and she had to go to 6 at once. The doctors looked her over and told her 7 eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid 8 the doctor's words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and 9. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy 10 there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I've bought all the food you like, dear!” （满分：2）
A. no
B. some
C. much
D. enough
2. Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had 41 money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy 42 and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and 43 all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man 44 and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked 45 for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn't at home and she had to go to 46 at once. The doctors looked her over and told her 47 eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid 48 the doctor's words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and 49. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy 50 there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I've bought all the food you like, dear!” （满分：2）
A. no
B. some
C. much
D. enough
三、判断题：
1. Even if you are a good high-jumper, you can jump only about seven feet off the ground. You cannot jump any higher because the earth pulls you hard. The pull of the earth is called gravity. You can easily find out the pull of the earth. If you weigh yourself, you will know how much gravity is pulling you. Since there is gravity, water runs down hill. When you throw a ball into the air, it falls back down. Because of gravity, you do not fall off the earth as it whirls (旋转) around.Then, can we get away from the earth and go far out into space? Now you can do it, because spaceships have been invented. Then spaceship will go so fast that it can escape (逃出) the earth's gravity and carry you into space. （满分：2）
A. the pull of everything
B. the force of attraction (吸引) among objects
C. the force which attracts objects towards the centre of the earth
D. the force which attracts the earth towards the sun
2.Even if you are a good high-jumper, you can jump only about seven feet off the ground. You cannot jump any higher because the earth pulls you hard. The pull of the earth is called gravity. You can easily find out the pull of the earth. If you weigh yourself, you will know how much gravity is pulling you. Since there is gravity, water runs down hill. When you throw a ball into the air, it falls back down. Because of gravity, you do not fall off the earth as it whirls (旋转) around. Then, can we get away from the earth and go far out into space? Now you can do it, because spaceships have been invented. Then spaceship will go so fast that it can escape (逃出) the earth's gravity and carry you into space. （满分：2）
A. the pull of everything
B. the force of attraction (吸引) among objects
C. the force which attracts objects towards the centre of the earth
D. the force which attracts the earth towards the sun
3. Maybe ten year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, “But, Dad, you can't be healthy if you're dead.”Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten to wear his safety belt—a mistake 75% of the US population make every day. The big question is why.There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.Myth Number One: It's best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident.Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear” is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are you'll have traveled through a windshield (挡风玻璃) or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are “throw clear”. Myth Number Two: Safety-belts “trap” people in ears that are burning or sinking in water.Truth: Sorry again, but studies show that people knocked unconscious (昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations, not to be trapped in them.Myth Number Three: Safety belts aren't needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour (mph).Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters. （满分：2）
A. He was driving at great speed.
B. He was running across the street.
C. He didn't have his safety belt on.
D. He didn't take his medicine on time.
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东财12春《大学体验英语(基础教程)》在线作业一二三四答案