北语12春《商贸英语》作业1、2、3、4答案
北语12春《商贸英语》作业1一、单选题：
1. papers issued by a government or a firm with promise to pay back the money together with the interest are . （满分：4）
A. stocks
B. certificates of deposit
C. fund
D. bonds
2. In , the parent company delegates sufficient power to each subsidiary to manage the production and marketing in the host country. （满分：4）
A. multi-domestic corporation
B. the global corporation
C. the transnational corporation
D. world companies
3. Tariffs levied on goods entering an area are . （满分：4）
A. customs
B. import duties
C. export duties
D. quotas
4. The most powerful institution of the EU is. （满分：4）
A. the Council of Ministers
B. the president
C. the House of Lords
D. the House of Commons
5. The highest form of economic integration is called( ). （满分：4）
A. Triad
B. OPEC
C. APEC
D. the economic union
6. A is a tax levied on a commodity when it crosses the boundary of a customs area which usually coincides with the area of a country. （满分：4）
A. tariff
B. fine
C. charge
D. surcharge
7. Which of the following is NOT true about the European Union? （满分：4）
A. It eliminated the cost of cross-border transactions.
B. It realized better economies of scale.
C. It made the European companies more efficient.
D. It realized political union in Europe.
8. Countries enjoying annual per capita income below $ 9386 and above $ 765 are classified as . （满分：4）
A. high-income economies
B. middle-income economies
C. low-income economies
D. top-income economies
9. Which of the following is NOT true about an international turnkey project? （满分：4）
A. The firm undertakes all the designing, contracting and facility equipping.
B. Such projects are often large and complex.
C. Such projects often takes a long period to complete.
D. The firm makes profit from operating the project for a period.
10. The transnational corporation is( )in an interdependent network of affiliates. （满分：4）
A. centralized
B. decentralized
C. integrated
D. instrumental
11. The views the world market as an integrated whole and concentrates power and responsibilities at the headquarters. （满分：4）
A. multi-domestic corporation
B. the global corporation
C. the transnational corporation
D. world companies
12. The layer organisational structure of APEC is the meeting for Ministers Responsible for Trade. （满分：4）
A. first
B. second
C. third
D. fourth
13. APEC has a -layer organisational structure. （满分：4）
A. five
B. four
C. three
D. six
14. In assessing the potential of a country as a market, people often look at （满分：4）
A. per capita income
B. FDI
C. GNP
D. GDP
15. The termrefers to duties paid on imported goods that are refunded if the goods are re-exported. （满分：4）
A. most-favored-nation (MFN) treatment
B. ad valorem
C. drawback
D. foreign exchange earnings
二、多选题：
1. Transportation service across national boundaries is a kind of invisible trade. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
2. When it is ecnomically advantageous, complete specialization may occur. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
3. Chinese Taipei and Hong Kong joined APEC as territory economies. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
4. The host governments can impose rules, regulations, and laws on the MNCs, but cannot nationalize all their assets. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
5. Resource transfer between parent and affiliate or between affiliates of the same enterprise should not be categorized into international transfer. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
6. The loosest form of regional economic integration is the free trade area. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
7. International investment can be classified into foreign direct investment and portfolio investment. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
8. International business refers to transactions between parties from different countries. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
9. In comparison with the relation between the licenser and the licensee, the franchiser has less control over the franchisee. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
10. Quotas are the most common form of non-tariff barriers, limiting the imports and exports of a commodity during a given period of time. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确转载请注明奥鹏作业答案网 www.ap5u.com
北语12春《商贸英语》作业2
一、单选题：
1. Trade terms in the 2000 revision of Incoterms have been grouped in basically different categories. （满分：4）
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
2. The party whose performance is affected by the force majeure event shall notify the other party within days of its occurrence. （满分：4）
A. 5
B. 10
C. 15
D. 20
3. The bank which advises the exporter of its receipt of the credit after examining it is called . （满分：4）
A. the issuing bank
B. the establishing bank
C. opening bank
D. the advising bank
4. If the importer finds any problem with the goods, he has to contact or take legal action against . （满分：4）
A. the issuing bank
B. the confirmation bank
C. the advising bank
D. the exporter
5. In response to an enquiry, the exporter makes to provide necessary information required by the enquiry. （满分：4）
A. an offer
B. a firm offer
C. a counter-off
D. a quotation
6. If the offeree finds part of the offer unacceptable, he may come up with his own proposal for further dicussion which constitute a(n) . （满分：4）
A. enquiry
B. quotation
C. firm offer
D. counter-offer
7. An exchange of frozen lamb from New Zealand for Iran crude oil is . （满分：4）
A. barter
B. counter purchase
C. buyback
D. compensation
8. In the case of , documents are handed over to the importer upon his acceptance of the bill of exchange drawn by the exporter. （满分：4）
A. D/A
B. D/P at sight
C. D/P after sight
D. sight draft
9. If Volkswagen sold 5000 cars to a country and agreed to purchase goods from list set up by the importer over a period of time up to the value of the cars, it is . （满分：4）
A. barter
B. counter purchase
C. buyback
D. compensation
10. The direct exchange of goods and servies in a short period of time is referred to as . （满分：4）
A. buyback
B. counter purchase
C. barter
D. compensation trade
11. Credits requiring drafts that are not accompanied with shipping documents are called . （满分：4）
A. clean credit
B. documentary credit
C. confirmed credit
D. unconfirmed credit
12. If a credit is confirmed by a bank other than the issuing bank, it becomes acredit. （满分：4）
A. confirmed
B. documentary
C. clean
D. usance
13. The revision of Incoterms in was the desire to adapt terms to the increasing use of the electronic data interchange. （满分：4）
A. 1976
B. 1980
C. 1990
D. 2000
14. So far asinterest is concerned, D/P at sight is more favorable than D/P after sight, and D/P is more favorable than D/A. （满分：4）
A. the exporter＇s
B. the importer＇s
C. the consumer＇s
D. the government＇s
15. The operation of the letter of credit starts with the . （满分：4）
A. exporter
B. importer
C. consumer
D. policymaker
二、多选题：
1. “Letter of credit” is often shortened as L/C or L.C. and is sometimes referred to as “banker＇s commercial letter of credit”, “banker＇s credit”, “commercial credit” or simply “credit”. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
2. Letter of credit is actually an unconditional bank undertaking of payment. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
3. Counter trade may help those nations with serious debt problem to continue to import goods while concealing export earnings from creditors. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
4. Counter trade represents an extreme form of bundling, and money as a unit of account is totally bypassed. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
5. The seller should be responsible for delay or failure to fulfill part of the contract for events of force majeure. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
6. There have been great changes in Incoterms 2000 to take account of changes in transportation techniques. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
7. If no settlement can be reached through negotiation when disputes arise, the case shall be submitted for arbitration. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
8. There are two types of business negotiations: formal and informal. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
9. The banks are only concerned with the documents representing the goods instead of the underlying contracts. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
10. There are D/A at sight and D/A after sight. D/P is always after sight. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确转载请注明奥鹏作业答案网 www.ap5u.com
北语12春《商贸英语》作业3
一、单选题：
1. By paying a premium into an insurance pool, theearns the right to claim compensation from the pool should he suffer loss. （满分：4）
A. assurer
B. assured
C. loser
D. winner
2. is usually used to move goods of low-value, and in large quantity. （满分：4）
A. Rail transportation
B. Pipeline transportation
C. Water transportation
D. Air transportation
3. One of the major differences between domestic trade and foreign trade is . （满分：4）
A. documentation
B. credit card
C. draft
D. contract
4. The word “” means “to take the place of another”. （满分：4）
A. value
B. subrogate
C. contribute
D. contract
5. If a credit cannot be amended or revoked without the consent of all the parties concerned, it is a(n) . （满分：4）
A. revocable credit
B. irreocable credit
C. confirmed credit
D. unconfirmed credit
6. The proximate cause is thecause of the loss. （满分：4）
A. indirect
B. direct
C. different
D. indifferent
7. The difference between the buying rate and the selling rate varies from one per mil to per mil. （满分：4）
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
8. If a person insures twice for the same risk and claims compensation from both insurers, it would be against the principle of . （满分：4）
A. Insurable interest
B. Utmost good faith
C. Contribution
D. Subrogation
9. The Bretton Woods Conference established abased gold standard. （满分：4）
A. British pound
B. Euro
C. RMB
D. US dollar
10. When inflation intensifies, the value of the currency will relative to foreign currencies. （满分：4）
A. drop
B. go up
C. stay the same
D. either A or B
11. In the case of direct quote, the first figure after the fixed amount of foreign currency is . （满分：4）
A. the buying rate
B. the selling rate
C. the medial rate
D. the transaction rate
12. holds that a contract of insurance is one which restores a person who suffered a loss into the same position as he was in before the loss occurred. （满分：4）
A. Indemnity
B. Insurable interest
C. Utmost good faith
D. Contribution
13. Under the new fixed exchange rate system, each participant country promised to maintain the par value of its currency, allowing a fluctuation of only percent. （满分：4）
A. 4
B. 3
C. 2
D. 1
14. The letter of credit is until December 16th. （满分：4）
A. favourable
B. invalid
C. valid
D. unfavourable
15. holds that a person cannot be allowed to insure twice for the same risk, and claim compensation from both insurers. （满分：4）
A. Subrogation
B. Indemnity
C. Utmost good faith
D. Contribution
二、多选题：
1. A credit can be transferred more than once. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
2. In 1971, the US Administration announced severing link between the dollar and gold, signifying the collapse of the Bretton Woods system. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
3. Insurance is a risk transfer mechanism, whereby the individual or the business enterprise can shift some of the uncertainty of life onto the shoulders of others. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
4. In a broad sense, transportation is defined as the movement of freight and passengers from one location to another. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
5. When the price of a foreign exchange goes too low, the central bank may increase its supply by selling out its foreign exchange reserves. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
6. The commercial invoice is the general description of the quality and quantity of the goods and the unit and total price. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
7. An on board bill of lading indicates that the shipment has been actually loaded on the carrying vessel bound for the port of destination. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
8. Cargo insurance is an activity aimed at moving the burden of risk from the shoulders of the exporters and importers to the underwriters. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
9. Insurance is a personal device in which a group of individuals transfer risk and provides for payment of losses from funds contributed by all members who transferred risk. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
10. Trade would cease if there was no method of insurance available. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确转载请注明奥鹏作业答案网 www.ap5u.com
北语12春《商贸英语》作业4
一、单选题：
1. Both IBRD and IMF are institutions under and both are headquartered at Washington DC. （满分：4）
A. the United Nations
B. the United States
C. the Great Britain
D. the World Bank
2. In GATT, only the countries should be allowed to invoke escape clauses. （满分：4）
A. developed
B. developing
C. less-developed
D. highly-developed
3. The new international economic order would give more consideration to the interests of . （满分：4）
A. the developed countries
B. the less-developed countries
C. the WTO
D. the United Nations
4. was established in 1960 to provide assistance for the same purposes as the IBRD, but primarily in the poorer developing countries and on terms that would bear less heavily on their balance of payments than would IBRD loans. （满分：4）
A. The International Development Association
B. The International Finance Corporation (IFC)
C. The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)
D. The World Bank
5. The terms of IDA credits are traditionally made only to . （满分：4）
A. developed countries
B. developing countries
C. government
D. non-governmental organizations
6. member states of the United Nations and of its specialized agencies are members of the Conference. （满分：4）
A. Some
B. Two-thirds
C. One-third
D. All
7. Initially, GATT consisted of onlybasic parts. （满分：4）
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
8. The headquarters of the International Monetary Fund is in . （满分：4）
A. New York
B. Geneva
C. Washiongton DC
D. Lausanne
9. China became a formal member of the World Trade Organization on . （满分：4）
A. Nov. 11, 2001
B. Dec. 11, 2001
C. Oct. 11, 2001
D. Nov. 12, 2001
10. Membership in the is a prerequisite for membership in the International Finance Corporation. （满分：4）
A. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
B. International Development Association
C. Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
D. International Monetary Fund
二、多选题：
1. It is advisable for a British insurance company to make foreign direct investment in order to market life insurance to continental customers. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
2. The development strategy of the World Bank emphasizes investment that can directly affect the well-being of the masses of poor people of developing countries. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
3. The common objective of the World Bank Group is to help raise standards of living in developed countries by channeling financial resources from developing countries. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
4. Under the Generalized System of Preferences, developing countries have to reciprocate favorable treatment to the developed countries. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
5. Foreign direct investment is the major form of international investment, whereby residents of one country acquire assets in a foreign country for the purpose of controlling and managing them. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
6. A joint venture is an independent business entity founded and owned by two or more partners called parents. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
7. The major function of the IMF isto provide temporary financing for countries suffering shocks that would weaken its currency. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
8. The World Bank and the International Monetary Fund are institutions under the United Nations. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
9. The first United Nations Conference on Trade and Development was held in Geneva from 23 March to 16 June 1964. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
10. The International Bank for Reconstruction and development finances its lending operations primarily from its own borrowings in the world capital markets. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
11. The International Monetary Fund was created in December 1945 to oversee the functioning of the international monetary system. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
12. WTO and GATT are totally the same except for their names. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
13. The International Development Association provide assisstance primarily in the developed countries. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
14. The funds used by IDA comes mostly in the form of subscriptions, general replenishment from more industrialized members. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
15. Conference decisions for UNCTD(the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) require a overwhelming majority. （满分：4）
A. 错误
B. 正确
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