华东12春《科技英语》在线作业答案
中国石油大学(华东)《科技英语》2012年春学期在线作业（一）试卷总分：100 测试时间：-- 试卷得分：100
单选题
一、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 100 分。） 得分：100V 1.It was ______ I met Mr. Smith in
Shanghai.A. many years since
B. since many years ago when
C. many years ago that
D. for many years since
正确答案： 满分：5分得分：5
2.The manager decided to give the job to_________he believed had a
strong sense of duty.A. whoever
B. whenever
C. whatever
D. wherever
正确答案 满分：5分得分：5
3.You screamed in your sleep last night. You _____ a terrible dream.A.
must have had
B. must have
C. should have had
D. should have
正确答案： 满分：5分得分：5
4.She heard a terrible noise, _____ brought her heart into her mouth.A.
it
B. this
C. which
D. that
正确答案： 满分：5分得分：5
5.The police are trying to find out the ______ of the woman killed in
the traffic accidentA. evidence
B. recognition
C. status
D. identity
正确答案： 满分：5分得分：5
6.Another comforting fact is that only 14 per cent of our household
income is spent on our mortgages ______ 40 per cent in the late 1980sA.
combined with
B. dealt with
C. compared with
D. replaced with
正确答案： 满分：5分得分：5
7.Parents should make their children realize that studying is happy but
not ______ them to do what they don’t likeA. make
B. compel
C. drive
D. enable
正确答案： 满分：5分得分：5
8.Please keep an eye on the kid and his dog ______ are walking in the
park.A. which
B. who
C. those
D. that
正确答案 满分：5分得分：5
9.However much _____, it will be worth the money.A. the dictionary costs
B. costs the dictionary
C. the dictionary will cost
D. does the dictionary cost
正确答案： 满分：5分得分：5
10.Regarding a job interview, though personality is much more important,
don’t ______ the importance of having a good appearanceA. overhear
B. overcome
C. overtake
D. overlook
正确答案： 满分：5分得分：5
11.It is difficult to ______ work as it is sometimes mixed together with
labor by most peopleA. define
B. describe
C. decide
D. design
正确答案： 满分：5分得分：5
12.She devised a plan ______ they might escape from the tightly guarded
prisonA. whereas
B. wherein
C. whereby
D. whereabouts
正确答案： 满分：5分得分：5
13.______ with the developed areas, people’s living standard of this
province is not high at all.A. Compared
B. To be compared
C. Having compared
D. Comparing
正确答案： 满分：5分得分：5
14.______ for your laziness, you could have finished the work by now.A.
Be it not
B. Hadn’t been it
C. Had it not been
D. If it be not
正确答案： 满分：5分得分：5
15.Many people ______ it is healthy to drink a lot of fruit juice, but
actually it damages health.A. consume
B. assume
C. resume
D. realize
正确答案： 满分：5分得分：5
16.Theories have been proposed by astronomers to ______ electrical
disturbances in the atmosphere.A. apply for
B. allow for
C. account for
D. appeal for
正确答案： 满分：5分得分：5
17.He hasn't come yet. What do you consider_________to him?A. happens
B. has happened
C. had happened
D. will happen
正确答案： 满分：5分得分：5
18.But for his sister's help, I _____ the work.A. could not finish
B. would not finish
C. should not finish
D. would not have finished
正确答案：in establishing a good night-time routine leads to increased
confidence and happiness all round, making all the hard work well ______
the effortA. worth
B. worthwhile
C. legal
D. worthy
正确答案： 满分：5分得分：5
20.As a ______ woman, she was then among the few mothers who sent their
daughters to school and encouraged them to take part in social
activities.A. sensitive
B. sensible
C. sentimental
D. senseless
正确答案： 转载请注明奥鹏作业答案网 www.ap5u.com
《科技英语》2012年春学期在线作业（二）
一、单选题：
1. He believes in himself, ( )( ),?in my opinion,? is of great importance. （满分：5分）
A. that B. which C. what D. as
2. Up to 22 people were killed and 187 others injured in a suicide bomb attack which ( ) a demonstration in a northern Iraqi city. （满分：5分）
A. transported B. targeted C. yielded D. aimed
3. Winning by a narrow ( ), the Lakers now go on to play in the championship.. （满分：5分）
A. combat B. margin C. fringe D. conquest
4. It's too bad Rhonda is moving to Arizona.---I wish it ( ) so far away. （满分：5分）
A. weren't B. couldn't be C. won't be D. isn't
5. I chose a small room with the window ( ) the street. （满分：5分）
A. faces B. faced C. facing D. to face
6. ( ) I don't like are the long, dark nights of winter. （满分：5分）
A. That B. What C. Which D. This
7. He is a strange character，( )( )is very hard to get along with. （满分：5分）
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. where
正确答案
8. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ( )obtaining water is not the least. （满分：5分）
A. of which
B. for which
C. to which
D. on which
正确答案
9. ( ) at the launching position, a lift took him up to the rocket, which was 65 feet above the ground. （满分：5分）
A. Arrived
B. Arriving
C. When he arrived
D. Having been arrived
正确答案:
10. The longer the economic decline is allowed to go on, the more difficult it will be to ( ) it. （满分：5分）
A. underline
B. upset
C. resume
D. reverse
正确答案
11. Recent laws have tended to( ) the freedom of the press in this country. （满分：5分）
A. exceed
B. restrict
C. convert
D. resolve
正确答案:
12. The present wave of strikes ( ) from discontent among the lower-paid. （满分：5分）
A. stems
B. traps
C. raises
D. ranges
正确答案:
13. The general secretary’s decision to invest was a ( ) mistake, resulting in a heavy loss of money. （满分：5分）
A. firm
B. private
C. costly
D. realistic
正确答案:
14. For such a tiny woman she had a(n)( ) courage to fight against two thieves. （满分：5分）
A. incredible
B. resistant
C. staple
D. massive
正确答案:
15. Look at the world around you and you ( ) many things made of plastics. （满分：5分）
A. are finding
B. will find
C. find
D. have found
正确答案:
16. ( ) is no reason for discharging her. （满分：5分）
A. Because she was a few minutes late
B. Owing to a few minutes being late
C. The fact that she was a few minutes late
D. To be a few minutes late
正确答
17. I suppose you couldn't let me borrow your car this evening, ( )? （满分：5分）
A. couldn't you
B. don't you
C. could you
D. will you
正确答案:
18. On the whole speculation is ( ) upon because it sometimes drives prices up. （满分：5分）
A. frowned
B. disapproved
C. represented
D. affected
正确答案:
19. Every year we say we’ll spend less at Christmas, and every year it still ( ). （满分：5分）
A. keeps under control
B. comes to the end
C. gets out of hand
D. goes beyond reach
正确答案:
20. You are legally ( ) to take faulty goods back to the store where you bought them. （满分：5分）
A. devoted
B. entitled
C. accessed
D. contributed
正确答案: 转载请注明奥鹏作业答案网 www.ap5u.com
《科技英语》2012年春学期在线作业（三）
一、单选题：
1. It was suggested that this problem ( )( ) at the next meeting. （满分：5）
A. was discussed
B. will be discussed
C. have to be discussed
D. be discussed
2. The employees’ wage rise and the wage of senior managerial personnel are decided by the ( ) of directors of the enterprise through discussions （满分：5）
A. board
B. abroad
C. boast
D. bold
3. In order to make things convenient for the people, the department is planning to set up some ( ) shops in the area （满分：5）
A. flowing
B. mobile
C. drifting
D. unstable
4. ( ) that they’re young and inexperienced, they’ve done quite a good job. （满分：5）
A. Being
B. Given
C. Provided
D. Now
5. The labor contract includes the rights and obligations of the employers and employees, employment and training of the worker, the ( ) term of the contract, wage, etc （满分：5）
A. vivid
B. vital
C. valid
D. vain
6. Never before ( )( ) so highly successful in his attempts to modify the weather on a very small scale. （满分：5）
A. man has been
B. man is
C. has man been
D. will be man
7. After all, all living creatures live by feeding on something else, whether it ( ) plant or animal, dead or alive. （满分：5）
A. be
B. would be
C. was
D. has been
8. On the basis of the agreement by the two parties, the contract will?be signed ( ) the ceremony. （满分：5）
A. senior to
B. inferior to
C. superior to
D. prior to
9. The driver was at( )loss when( )word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding. （满分：5）
A. a; /
B. a; the
C. the; the
D. /; /
10. Foreign investors are allowed, ( ) the relevant regulations, to invest their profits in RMB in the domestic enterprises （满分：5）
A. ahead of time
B. in accordance with
C. in advance
D. with regard to
11. ( ) is announced in the papers, a nation-wide sports meeting will be held in the city next month. （满分：5）
A. Because
B. For
C. As
D. So
12. After a joint venture dismisses the surplus employee during the contract term, the enterprise will give the dismissed certain ( ) （满分：5）
A. comprehension
B. composition
C. compensation
D. consultation
13. One of the guards ( ) when the general came in, which made him very angry. （满分：5）
A. had slept
B. has slept
C. slept
D. was sleeping
14. They found a ( ) statesman to head the project — someone who could make the worlds of politics and business work together （满分：5）
A. senior
B. superior
C. junior
D. inferior
15. I hope that I shall never again have to ( ) such unpleasant experience; otherwise I might sue to the court （满分：5）
A. undergo
B. underlie
C. underline
D. understand
16. To survive and grow, businesses are under ( ) pressure to expand their markets for new products and made them look different from others （满分：5）
A. crucial
B. complex
C. constant
D. significant
17. Joint ventures may ( ) labor contracts with the employees according to their needs in production and management operations. （满分：5）
A. signal
B. write
C. sign
D. draw
18. Whether it is desirable or not ( ) the importance of avoiding rejects versus the importance of avoiding cost increases （满分：5）
A. relates to
B. consists of
C. engages in
D. depends on
19. It is required that anyone who applies for this job should ( ) a recent photo to the application form （满分：5）
A. attack
B. attach
C. attend
D. attempt
20. Most schools have plans in place for ( ) to fires, fights, medical emergencies and other situations that call for quick assessment and decisive action. （满分：5）
A. converting
B. respecting
C. restoring
D. responding
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《科技英语》2012年春学期在线作业（四）
一、单选题：
1. For the time being, Philips could not say when such a product as this might be ( ) available, however. （满分：5）
A. vertically
B. commercially
C. horizontally
D. rapidly
2. How many more decades will have to pass ( )scientists succeed in providing a cure for cancer？ （满分：5）
A. when
B. before
C. since
D. until
3. The methods used to achieve these aims will be described later, and ( ) can be seen broadly as a focusing on to a target. （满分：5）
A. up to now
B. so far
C. as yet
D. for the present
4. There are two rooms in the house, ( )serves as a kitchen. （满分：5）
A. the smaller of which
B. the smaller of that
C. the smallest of which
D. the smallest of that
5. You must speak slowly, so that you can make yourself ( )( ). （满分：5）
A. understood
B. understand
C. understanding
D. to understand
6. A marine shale, once believed to be a black mud rich in organic compounds, is a common source rock to ( ) oil. （满分：5）
A. block
B. discover
C. originate
D. prevent
7. Over the past decades, sea ice in the Arctic(北极)( ) as a result of global warming. （满分：5）
A. had decreased
B. will decrease
C. has been decreasing
D. is decreasing
8. ( ) is she in London than she rings up her old friend Mary. （满分：5）
A. Scarcely
B. Rarely
C. No sooner
D. Hardly
9. It is the business of the petroleum industry to find crude oil and gas and to ( ) them from the earth on-shore and off-shore. （满分：5）
A. retrieve
B. exchange
C. proceed
D. change
10. It was in 2005 ( )we began to introduce this new technique into our company. （满分：5）
A. which
B. then
C. when
D. that
11. He left orders that nothing ( ) until the police arrived. （满分：5）
A. was touched
B. had been touched
C. should be touched
D. was to be touched
12. It seemed as though nothing could stop the ship from wrecking itself on the shore, where leaking fuel or an escape of Norway rats could ( ) an ecological catastrophe(灾难) for wildlife. （满分：5）
A. release
B. blunt
C. trigger
D. boost
13. He( )the maths examination if he had worked hard enough, but he didn't. （满分：5）
A. would pass
B. had passed
C. would have passed
D. passed
14. We must put the ( ) side of the policy into consideration to avoid possible mistakes. （满分：5）
A. converse
B. reverse
C. reserve
D. revise
15. The views of young people today on politics, social attitudes and life goals greatly ( ) from their baby boomer parents. （满分：5）
A. distinct
B. differ
C. different
D. distinctive
16. When Bob and his friends came, we( )our supper then. （满分：5）
A. had
B. were having
C. have
D. are having
17. They are trying to ( ) the waste discharged by the factory for profit. （满分：5）
A. expose
B. exhaust
C. exhibit
D. exploit
18. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ( )( ) here for two days. （满分：5）
A. will stay
B. have been staying
C. will have stayed
D. have stayed
19. Thank heavens! You have come back home. You should be thankful that you have escaped with only ( ) injuries. （满分：5）
A. minor
B. major
C. significant
D. abundant
20. The annual income of school teachers in this place was ( ) at＄900. （满分：5）
A. processed
B. assessed
C. summarized
D. valued转载请注明奥鹏作业答案网 www.ap5u.com
《科技英语》2012年春学期在线作业（五）
一、单选题：
1. ( ) is known to the world，Mark Twain is a great American writer. （满分：5）
A. It
B. As
C. Which
D. That
2. Having taken our seats,( ). （满分：5）
A. the professor began the lecture
B. the lecture began in no time
C. we were attracted by the lecturer immediately
D. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture
3. Anthropology, the study of humanity, makes extensive use of comparative method in its ( ) of human behavior and human society （满分：5）
A. analysis
B. analogue
C. antithesis
D. hypothesis
4. You can, ( )the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not today. （满分：5）
A. when
B. where
C. though
D. because
5. By no means( )to move to a new place far away from her workplace, because it isn't convenient for her family and herself. （满分：5）
A. Jane will agree
B. will Jane agree
C. Jane will disagree
D. will Jane disagree
6. There is so much work( )today. Would you be kind enough to lend me a hand？ （满分：5）
A. having been done
B. to be done
C. being done
D. will be done
7. His sources are confined ( ) to those who are in a position to give valuable information, so we’d better believe what he has said （满分：5）
A. specially
B. especially
C. uniquely
D. usually
8. We’ve worked out a method by which our production can be raised on a large ( ) （满分：5）
A. quantity
B. scale
C. quality
D. proportion
9. The city council tries to ensure that any new building is ( ) with the existing appearance of the city （满分：5）
A. compiled
B. integrated
C. accorded
D. facilitated
10. If individuals are awakened each time as they began a dream phase of sleep, they are likely to become irritable even if their total amount of sleep has been ( ) （满分：5）
A. efficient
B. sufficient
C. deficient
D. proficient
11. In recent years many football clubs( )as business to make a profit. （满分：5）
A. are run
B. have been run
C. had been run
D. will be run
12. In his book the author explains in details the ten most important ( ) of economics and illustrates their application in some fields （满分：5）
A. progress
B. principles
C. proposals
D. procedures
13. It is believed to be a problem that will affect only a small ( ) of the total population （满分：5）
A. fraction
B. friction
C. affection
D. fracture
14. When climbing the hill, John was knocked unconscious by an ( ) rolling stone （满分：5）
A. untouched
B. unfamiliar
C. unexpected
D. unbelievable
15. ( ) journalism seems like a good profession, I would prefer to be a teacher. （满分：5）
A. Even
B. No matter
C. Although
D. Now that
16. The taxi driver was put in ( )prison because his car had knocked down a child. His wife went to( ) prison to see him twice a month. （满分：5）
A. /; /
B. the; the
C. /; the
D. the; /
17. As parts of the world become ( ), millions of people will try to migrate to more ( ) areas （满分：5）
A. hospitable… uninhabitable
B. uninhabitable… hospitable
C. habitable… inhospitable
D. inhospitable … uninhabitable
18. Due to the limited seating ( ) of the hall, merely about 700 journalists were present for the press conference （满分：5）
A. capacity
B. capability
C. possibility
D. probability
19. You should carefully think over( ) the manager said at the meeting. （满分：5）
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. who
20. A few of the drugs are ( ) and not covered by insurance companies （满分：5）
A. laboratory
B. experimental
C. experimenting
D. experiment转载请注明奥鹏作业答案网 www.ap5u.com
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