川大11秋大学英语（四）0004第一、二次网上作业 答案
大学英语（四）第一次网上作业一、单选题：
1. Peter worked so fast with the maths problems ( ) a lot of mistakes. （满分：2.5）
A. as to make
B. that made
C. to make
D. that he made
2. — ( )— You too! （满分：2.5）
A. Merry Christmas!
B. What a beautiful day!
C. Help yourself!
D. It's very kind of you!
3.Down the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students. Each one is carrying a small basket with a single egg inside. Soon more students join them-each one of them is also carrying a basket with an egg. The eggs in a basket are part of a new school program that helps young people understand that having a baby is a great duty. At the beginning of the program, the teacher puts the students in pairs-one girl and one boy. Each pair gets an egg, which they must take care of for two weeks. For those fourteen days, the students have to take care of the eggs as though they were real babies. Students whose eggs get broken have to start the two weeks all over again with a new egg. One person in each pair must have the egg with him or her at all times-twenty-four hours a day. At no time can they let the egg be out of sight. "If a teacher catches you without your egg," said one student, "she makes you go get it. They are really strict." The teachers also make the students spend half an hour each day sitting with the egg and just watching it. That can get pretty boring. But it's also something that parents spend a lot of time doing. Children say that the program has helped them understand the duties involved in having a child. "It was really hard," said one student, "You had to think all the time about the egg."(3)、In the third line of Paragraph 2, "they" refers to ( ). （满分：2.5）
A. <font face="Arial">teachers</font>
B. <font face="Arial">students</font>
C. <font face="Arial">eggs</font>
D. <font face="Arial">programs</font>
4. —( )I put my coat here?—Sorry, you ( ). （满分：2.5）
A. May; mustn't
B. Do; don't
C. Can; needn't
D. May; can't
5. — How about going fishing?— ( )( )( ), I have no patience for that. （满分：2.5）
A. Excuse me
B. Sorry
C. Pardon
D. Apologize
6. It is the best ( ) I have seen. （满分：2.5）
A. that
B. who
C. whom
D. which
7. — Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office?— ( ) （满分：2.5）
A. You can't miss it
B. I don't know
C. No, I can't
D. Sorry, but I am a stranger here myself
8. Down the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students. Each one is carrying a small basket with a single egg inside. Soon more students join them-each one of them is also carrying a basket with an egg. The eggs in a basket are part of a new school program that helps young people understand that having a baby is a great duty. At the beginning of the program, the teacher puts the students in pairs-one girl and one boy. Each pair gets an egg, which they must take care of for two weeks. For those fourteen days, the students have to take care of the eggs as though they were real babies. Students whose eggs get broken have to start the two weeks all over again with a new egg. One person in each pair must have the egg with him or her at all times-twenty-four hours a day. At no time can they let the egg be out of sight. "If a teacher catches you without your egg," said one student, "she makes you go get it. They are really strict." The teachers also make the students spend half an hour each day sitting with the egg and just watching it. That can get pretty boring. But it's also something that parents spend a lot of time doing. Children say that the program has helped them understand the duties involved in having a child. "It was really hard," said one student, "You had to think all the time about the egg."(1)、The purpose of the program is to help students grasp the idea of ( ). （满分：2.5）
A. <font face="Arial">carrying a basket with an egg</font>
B. <font face="Arial">bringing up a baby</font>
C. <font face="Arial">laying eggs</font>
D. <font face="Arial">studying hard at school</font>
9. He ( ) lives in the house where he was born. （满分：2.5）
A. already
B. yet
C. still
D. ever
10. The sports meeting was put off till the next week ( )rain. （满分：2.5）
A. in spite of
B. so
C. because
D. because of
11. How ( ) you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article? （满分：2.5）
A. can
B. must
C. need
D. may
12. Excuse me for breaking in, ( )I have some news for you. （满分：2.5）
A. so
B. and
C. but
D. yet
13. The atmosphere ( )( )certain gases mixed together in definite proportions. （满分：2.5）
A. composes of
B. is made up
C. consists of
D. makes up of
14. He put forward a theory, ( ) of great importance to the progress of science of technology. （满分：2.5）
A. I think which is
B. which I think is
C. which is I think
D. I think it is
15. I don't know the park, but it's( ) to be quite beautiful. （满分：2.5）
A. said
B. told
C. spoken
D. talked
16. — Now let's move on to another topic. Can you follow me? — ( ), Professor. （满分：2.5）
A. No, I am not
B. Yes, I will
C. No, I haven't
D. Yes, perfectly
17. —How much is this necklace?— ( ) （满分：2.5）
A. It's very nice.
B. It's a birthday present from my parents.
C. It costs fifty pounds.
D. It's a bargain.
18.Down the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students. Each one is carrying a small basket with a single egg inside. Soon more students join them-each one of them is also carrying a basket with an egg. The eggs in a basket are part of a new school program that helps young people understand that having a baby is a great duty. At the beginning of the program, the teacher puts the students in pairs-one girl and one boy. Each pair gets an egg, which they must take care of for two weeks. For those fourteen days, the students have to take care of the eggs as though they were real babies. Students whose eggs get broken have to start the two weeks all over again with a new egg. One person in each pair must have the egg with him or her at all times-twenty-four hours a day. At no time can they let the egg be out of sight. "If a teacher catches you without your egg," said one student, "she makes you go get it. They are really strict." The teachers also make the students spend half an hour each day sitting with the egg and just watching it. That can get pretty boring. But it's also something that parents spend a lot of time doing. Children say that the program has helped them understand the duties involved in having a child. "It was really hard," said one student, "You had to think all the time about the egg." (4)、Why should the students in the program spend half an hour each day sitting with an egg and just watching it? （满分：2.5）
A. <font face="Arial">Because it is very boring to have the egg with them at all times.</font>
B. <font face="Arial">Because the teachers in this program are very strict.</font>
C. <font face="Arial">Because only in this way can students understand parents in taking care of children.</font>
D. <font face="Arial">Because if students do not do it, they will fail in the examination.</font>
19. — You've been busy, haven't you?— ( ) （满分：2.5）
A. I was busy last week.
B. Yes, I've been working hard on my paper.
C. I will get busy with my English studies.
D. I'd like to get busy like our teachers.
20. The music sounded ( ). I enjoyed every minute of it. （满分：2.5）
A. well
B. boring
C. wonderfully
D. beautiful
21. We are next-door ( ). （满分：2.5）
A. neighborhoods
B. neighbor
C. neighborhood
D. neighbors
22. ( )she was invited to the hall made her very happy. （满分：2.5）
A. That
B. If
C. When
D. Because
23. —What's the matter, John?— ( ) （满分：2.5）
A. I failed my French test.
B. It doesn't matter.
C. Nothing's wrong with him.
D. I don't think I can.
24. — What do you think of your new teacher?— ( ) （满分：2.5）
A. He came to teach us last week.
B. He teaches us English.
C. He has two children.
D. He is very nice.
25. We came finally ( )( ) the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time. （满分：2.5）
A. of
B. into
C. to
D. at
26. — Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?— ( ) （满分：2.5）
A. No, thanks.
B. No, I wouldn't.
C. Yes, I want.
D. Yes, I like.
27.Down the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students. Each one is carrying a small basket with a single egg inside. Soon more students join them-each one of them is also carrying a basket with an egg. The eggs in a basket are part of a new school program that helps young people understand that having a baby is a great duty. At the beginning of the program, the teacher puts the students in pairs-one girl and one boy. Each pair gets an egg, which they must take care of for two weeks. For those fourteen days, the students have to take care of the eggs as though they were real babies. Students whose eggs get broken have to start the two weeks all over again with a new egg. One person in each pair must have the egg with him or her at all times-twenty-four hours a day. At no time can they let the egg be out of sight. "If a teacher catches you without your egg," said one student, "she makes you go get it. They are really strict." The teachers also make the students spend half an hour each day sitting with the egg and just watching it. That can get pretty boring. But it's also something that parents spend a lot of time doing. Children say that the program has helped them understand the duties involved in having a child. "It was really hard," said one student, "You had to think all the time about the egg." (2)、At the beginning, ( ). （满分：2.5）
A. <font face="Arial">only one student joined the program</font>
B. <font face="Arial">four students in all were interested in the program</font>
C. <font face="Arial">eight students became members of the program</font>
D. <font face="Arial">more students than teachers liked the program</font>
28.Down the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students. Each one is carrying a small basket with a single egg inside. Soon more students join them-each one of them is also carrying a basket with an egg. The eggs in a basket are part of a new school program that helps young people understand that having a baby is a great duty. At the beginning of the program, the teacher puts the students in pairs-one girl and one boy. Each pair gets an egg, which they must take care of for two weeks. For those fourteen days, the students have to take care of the eggs as though they were real babies. Students whose eggs get broken have to start the two weeks all over again with a new egg. One person in each pair must have the egg with him or her at all times-twenty-four hours a day. At no time can they let the egg be out of sight. "If a teacher catches you without your egg," said one student, "she makes you go get it. They are really strict." The teachers also make the students spend half an hour each day sitting with the egg and just watching it. That can get pretty boring. But it's also something that parents spend a lot of time doing. Children say that the program has helped them understand the duties involved in having a child. "It was really hard," said one student, "You had to think all the time about the egg."(5)、From the last paragraph, we can infer that ( ). （满分：2.5）
A. <font face="Arial">a program is the only way to educate children</font>
B. <font face="Arial">one has to think about a program all the time</font>
C. <font face="Arial">only one child grasps the purpose of the program</font>
D. <font face="Arial">the program is of help to children's understanding of parents</font>
29. He didn't pass the final examination. He ( ) it. （满分：2.5）
A. must have prepared for
B. ought to prepare for
C. ought to have prepared for
D. should prepare for
30. — Hi, I'm glad to see you.— ( ) （满分：2.5）
A. Thank you
B. Me, too
C. My name is Mary
D. I'm glad to hear that
二、多选题：
1.All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace. (1)、According to this passage we know that people began to play about one hundred years ago. （满分：2.5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
2. All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.(2)、The writer didn't tell us in this passage that basketball was invented in America. （满分：2.5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
3.All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace. (4)、From this passage we can see that according to the author sports and games are significant to our life in many respects. （满分：2.5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
4.Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before. By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work. In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.(4)、According to the passage Einstein did his greatest work when he was young. （满分：2.5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
5.Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before. By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work. In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.(5)、It may be concluded that Albert Einstein was forced to serve in the German army. （满分：2.5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
6.Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before. By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work. In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.(3)、According to Paragraph 2, Albert Einstein headed a research institute. （满分：2.5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
7.Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before. By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work. In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew. (2)、According to the American university president, The theory of relativity can be quickly learned by everyone. （满分：2.5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
8.Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before. By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work. In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.(1)、The main idea of Paragraph 1 is the change in human thought produced by Einstein. （满分：2.5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
9.All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace. (5)、The writer's attitude towards sports is positive. （满分：2.5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
10.All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace. (3)、People all over the world enjoy sports because sports are interesting. （满分：2.5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
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大学英语（四）第二次网上作业
一、单选题：
1.Our child's behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to determine whether our child will repeat his behavior or whether he will do something different. This statement is a very important part of a principle of behavioral psychology. The principle states that a behavior is influenced or affected by how the environment ---- people, places and things ---- immediately responds to the behavior. Perhaps without realizing it, you have used this principle many times. On the occasion when you told your child what a good boy he was after he cleaned up his room, you used the principle. When you sent your child to his room for fighting with his brother, you used the principle. When I gave Kim a cookie after she started to cry, I used the principle. In each of these examples, a particular behavior occurred first ---- cleaning up a room, fighting, and crying.In addition, there was a reaction to each behavior ---- the child was praised, sent to his room, or given a cookie. By these actions, we have influenced the previous behaviors and have helped to determine whether those behaviors will occur again in the future. (2) On what kind of principle is the lecture based? （满分：2.5）
A. <font face="Arial">A principle in chemistry.</font>
B. <font face="Arial">A principle in behavioral psychology.</font>
C. <font face="Arial">A principle in physics.</font>
D. <font face="Arial">A principle in geology.</font>
2. — I had a really good weekend at my uncle's.— ( ) （满分：2.5）
A. Oh, that's very nice of you.
B. Certainly.
C. It's a pleasure.
D. Oh, I'm glad to hear that.
3. She is not only my classmate ( )( ) also my good friend. （满分：2.5）
A. or
B. but
C. and
D. too
4.Our child's behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to determine whether our child will repeat his behavior or whether he will do something different. This statement is a very important part of a principle of behavioral psychology. The principle states that a behavior is influenced or affected by how the environment ---- people, places and things ---- immediately responds to the behavior. Perhaps without realizing it, you have used this principle many times. On the occasion when you told your child what a good boy he was after he cleaned up his room, you used the principle. When you sent your child to his room for fighting with his brother, you used the principle. When I gave Kim a cookie after she started to cry, I used the principle. In each of these examples, a particular behavior occurred first ---- cleaning up a room, fighting, and crying.In addition, there was a reaction to each behavior ---- the child was praised, sent to his room, or given a cookie. By these actions, we have influenced the previous behaviors and have helped to determine whether those behaviors will occur again in the future.(1)、What is the lecture mainly about? （满分：2.5）
A. <font face="Arial">Children and environmental protection.</font>
B. <font face="Arial">Children's behavior and fighting.</font>
C. <font face="Arial">Children's behavior and our response.</font>
D. <font face="Arial">Children and principles.</font>
5. — Are you feeling better today, Jack?— ( ) （满分：2.5）
A. There must be something wrong.
B. Just have a good rest.
C. Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good.
D. Don't worry about me.
6. The young actor who had been thought highly of ( )( ) to be a great disappointment. （满分：2.5）
A. turned up
B. turned out
C. turned down
D. turned in
7.Our child's behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to determine whether our child will repeat his behavior or whether he will do something different. This statement is a very important part of a principle of behavioral psychology. The principle states that a behavior is influenced or affected by how the environment ---- people, places and things ---- immediately responds to the behavior. Perhaps without realizing it, you have used this principle many times. On the occasion when you told your child what a good boy he was after he cleaned up his room, you used the principle. When you sent your child to his room for fighting with his brother, you used the principle. When I gave Kim a cookie after she started to cry, I used the principle. In each of these examples, a particular behavior occurred first ---- cleaning up a room, fighting, and crying.In addition, there was a reaction to each behavior ---- the child was praised, sent to his room, or given a cookie. By these actions, we have influenced the previous behaviors and have helped to determine whether those behaviors will occur again in the future. (3)、Who do you think the audience at this lecture might be? （满分：2.5）
A. <font face="Arial">Teachers.</font>
B. <font face="Arial">Doctors.</font>
C. <font face="Arial">Social workers.</font>
D. <font face="Arial">Parents.</font>
8. — I wish you success in your career.— ( ) （满分：2.5）
A. You are welcome.
B. You think so.
C. Yes, please.
D. The same to you.
9. Mathematics ( )( ) study or science of numbers. （满分：2.5）
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
10. I was satisfied with her explanation, ( )( ). （满分：2.5）
A. so my classmates were
B. so were my classmates
C. so my classmates did
D. so did my classmates
11. It was on the beach ( )Miss White found the kid lying dead. （满分：2.5）
A. that
B. this
C. it
D. which
12. It's time we ( ) the lecture because everybody has arrived. （满分：2.5）
A. will start
B. shall start
C. start
D. started
13. There ( )( ) a book and some magazines on the desk. （满分：2.5）
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. has
14.Our child's behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to determine whether our child will repeat his behavior or whether he will do something different. This statement is a very important part of a principle of behavioral psychology. The principle states that a behavior is influenced or affected by how the environment ---- people, places and things ---- immediately responds to the behavior. Perhaps without realizing it, you have used this principle many times. On the occasion when you told your child what a good boy he was after he cleaned up his room, you used the principle. When you sent your child to his room for fighting with his brother, you used the principle. When I gave Kim a cookie after she started to cry, I used the principle. In each of these examples, a particular behavior occurred first ---- cleaning up a room, fighting, and crying.In addition, there was a reaction to each behavior ---- the child was praised, sent to his room, or given a cookie. By these actions, we have influenced the previous behaviors and have helped to determine whether those behaviors will occur again in the future. (5)、What does the lecturer mean by "environment"? （满分：2.5）
A. <font face="Arial">Rooms, cookies and toys.</font>
B. <font face="Arial">Water, air and forest.</font>
C. <font face="Arial">People, places and things.</font>
D. <font face="Arial">Family, school and friends.</font>
15. — Do you prefer tea or coffee?— ( ) （满分：2.5）
A. Milk.
B. Yes, I like tea.
C. Coffee, please.
D. None.
16. We go to the cinema ( ) a week. （满分：2.5）
A. often
B. once
C. seldom
D. usually
17. — Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.— ( ) （满分：2.5）
A. Are you?
B. Nice to meet you too.
C. Yes.
D. Very nice.
18. — I think he is a good lecturer.— ( ) （满分：2.5）
A. Sorry, it doesn't matter.
B. So do I.
C. Yes. It's a good idea.
D. I don't mind.
19. — Let's go to the library this afternoon.— ( ) （满分：2.5）
A. Yes, that's right.
B. No. I can't.
C. What about you?
D. That's a good idea.
20. He ( )( ) me do the work. （满分：2.5）
A. gives
B. helps
C. minds
D. cares
21. — Good-bye for now. — ( ) （满分：2.5）
A. The same to you.
B. That's OK.
C. See you.
D. Long time no see.
22. Hardly ( )on stage ( )the audience started cheering. （满分：2.5）
A. he had come/than
B. he had come/when
C. had he come/when
D. had he come/than
23. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar ( )a lecture on Sartre. （满分：2.5）
A. gave
B. give
C. would give
D. had given
24. — Madam, do all the buses go downtown?— ( )( ) （满分：2.5）
A. Wow, you got the idea.
B. No, never mind.
C. Pretty well, I guess.
D. Sorry, I'm new here.
25. A pair of spectacles ( )( ) what I need at the moment. （满分：2.5）
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
26. Can you look after my children for a while? I don't want to leave them ( ). （满分：2.5）
A. lonely
B. away
C. alone
D. along
27.Our child's behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to determine whether our child will repeat his behavior or whether he will do something different. This statement is a very important part of a principle of behavioral psychology. The principle states that a behavior is influenced or affected by how the environment ---- people, places and things ---- immediately responds to the behavior. Perhaps without realizing it, you have used this principle many times. On the occasion when you told your child what a good boy he was after he cleaned up his room, you used the principle. When you sent your child to his room for fighting with his brother, you used the principle. When I gave Kim a cookie after she started to cry, I used the principle. In each of these examples, a particular behavior occurred first ---- cleaning up a room, fighting, and crying.In addition, there was a reaction to each behavior ---- the child was praised, sent to his room, or given a cookie. By these actions, we have influenced the previous behaviors and have helped to determine whether those behaviors will occur again in the future. (4)、According to the lecture, why was the child sent to his room? （满分：2.5）
A. <font face="Arial">As a kind of punishment.</font>
B. <font face="Arial">As a kind of reward.</font>
C. <font face="Arial">As an experiment on the principle.</font>
D. <font face="Arial">As an example of the principle.</font>
28. Before the final examination, some students have shown ( )( ) of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping. （满分：2.5）
A. anxiety
B. marks
C. signs
D. remarks
29. — ( )? — She's our history teacher. （满分：2.5）
A. Where is she from
B. Where does the woman work
C. Who is she
D. How is the woman
30. — Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday?— ( ) （满分：2.5）
A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.
B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.
C. Ha…ha, I like swimming.
D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.
二、多选题：
1.Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared. Some people didn't believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug. The lake's owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. That's exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didn't want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue. Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite(恶意). They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldn't let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldn't build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him. (4)、Neighbors think Mr. Unanue is tired of swimming. （满分：2.5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
2. In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions (脚本) for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts(剧本) and working as an assistant director. For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready(匆忙做成的) affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money. At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images(视觉影象). This led to his success later. When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension(紧张感). He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense(悬念) movies.(4)、He was determined to draw the audience's attention and keep tension in his film-making. （满分：2.5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
3.Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared. Some people didn't believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug. The lake's owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. That's exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didn't want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue. Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite(恶意). They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldn't let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldn't build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.(1)、The story is mainly about a bad-tempered man and his lake. （满分：2.5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
4.Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared. Some people didn't believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug. The lake's owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. That's exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didn't want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue. Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite(恶意). They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldn't let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldn't build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him. (2)、The lake was compared to a bathtub because it could be emptied out. （满分：2.5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
5.In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions (脚本) for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts(剧本) and working as an assistant director. For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready(匆忙做成的) affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money. At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images(视觉影象). This led to his success later. When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension(紧张感). He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense(悬念) movies.(5)、He had taken up different jobs before he succeeded. （满分：2.5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
6.Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared. Some people didn't believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug. The lake's owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. That's exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didn't want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue. Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite(恶意). They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldn't let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldn't build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him. (5)、The situation could be changed by repairing the dam. （满分：2.5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
7.Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared. Some people didn't believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug. The lake's owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. That's exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didn't want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue. Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite(恶意). They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldn't let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldn't build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.(3)、Mr.Unanue emptied out the lake because the lake was too full. （满分：2.5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
8.In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions (脚本) for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts(剧本) and working as an assistant director. For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready(匆忙做成的) affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money. At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images(视觉影象). This led to his success later. When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension(紧张感). He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense(悬念) movies. (1)、Alfred Hitchcock's first job at the studio was writing captions for silent movies. （满分：2.5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
9.In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions (脚本) for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts(剧本) and working as an assistant director. For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready(匆忙做成的) affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money. At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images(视觉影象). This led to his success later. When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension(紧张感). He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense(悬念) movies.(2)、According to the context, "step in and plug gaps" (in Line 3, Para. 2) means asking for one's help. （满分：2.5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
10.In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions (脚本) for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts(剧本) and working as an assistant director. For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready(匆忙做成的) affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money. At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images(视觉影象). This led to his success later. When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension(紧张感). He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense(悬念) movies.(3)、Telling a story through dialogue prepared Hitchcock for his success later. （满分：2.5）
A. 错误
B. 正确
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