东大网院21秋大学英语(三)01作业答案资料
大学英语(三)_2021秋_01Almost every family buys as least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some
people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do
people read newspapers? Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings--battles
lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown (推翻) or killed took months and
even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of
mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important
events that occur in far away countries on the same day they
happen. Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot
of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and
film guides, book reviews, stories, and of course, advertisements. The bigger
ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They
pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is
worth the money for news of their products goes into almost every home in the
country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very
important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell
their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.
(4.0 分)1. The phrase "subscribe to" in the first paragraph means" _________".
A.go to the newspaper stand and buyB.send their own news stories toC.agree to buy for a specific period of timeD.become faithful readers of(4.0 分)2. The habit of reading newspapers is _________ .
A.widespreadB.found among a few familiesC.not popularD.uncommon(4.0 分)3. Before the time of the newspaper, __________ .
A.bad news traveled quickly and good news slowlyB.few people cared about events that took place in far away countriesC.kings and rulers were often overthrown or killedD.news was passed from one person to another(4.0 分)4. The author seems to agree that money spent on advertisements is _________ .
A.wastedB.not muchC.well spentD.of no use to anyone(4.0 分)5. which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Five hundred years ago it took a long time for news to reach other countries.B.Newspaper advertisements turn people's attention away from their productsC.The news that we read in newspapers is mainly about new products.D. When newspapers are sold at a low price, the newspaper producers will lose money.
In 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in
restaurant in San Bernadino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for
their location. They had run their own businesses for years, first a theatre,
then a barbecue restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation,
they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this
small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or
waitresses, and no tips.
Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was
another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable
uniformity, for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation
of their food, and they insisted on their cooks’ sticking to their routine.
Their new drive-in became incredibly popular, particularly for lunch. People
drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant
was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to
be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray
Kroc.
Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was
selling milkshake-mixing machine. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the
brothers’ fast-food restaurant and bought the right to franchise other copies of
their restaurant. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu,
the equipment and even their red and white buildings with the golden
arches.
Today McDonald’s is really a household name. Its names for its
sandwiches have come to mean hamburgers in the decades since the day Ray Kroc
watched people rush up to order hamburgers. In 1976, McDonald’s had over $1
billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible
success stories in modern American business history.(4.0 分)6. This passage is mainly about ____________.
A.the development of fast food servicesB.how McDonald’s became a billion-dollar businessC.the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonaldD.Ray Kroc’s business talent(4.0 分)7. Mac and Dick managed all of the following business except ___________.
A.a drive-inB.a theatreC.a cinemaD.a barbecue restaurant(4.0 分)8. We may infer from this passage that _____________.
A.Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to KrocB.the location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of their drive-inC.forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurantsD.Ray Kroc was a good businessman(4.0 分)9. The passage suggests that ____________.
A.creativity is an important element of business successB.Ray Kroc was the closer partner of the McDonald brothersC.Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to KrocD.California is the best place to go into business(4.0 分)10.In the second sentence of the third paragraph, the word “unique” means ___________.
A.differentB.financialC.attractiveD.peculiar
(15.0 分)One of the most famous monuments in the world, the Statue of Liberty, was presented to the united States of America in the nineteenth century by the people of France. The great statue, which was 26A.officiallyB.entranceC.designedD.siteE.complete by the sculptor Auguste Bartholdi, took ten years to 27A.officiallyB.entranceC.designedD.siteE.complete. Before it could be sent to the United States, a28A.officiallyB.entranceC.designedD.siteE.complete had to be found for it, which was an island at the 29A.officiallyB.entranceC.designedD.siteE.complete of New York Harbor. In 1885, the statue was taken to pieces and sent to America. By the end of October 1886, the statue had been put together again and it was 30A.officiallyB.entranceC.designedD.siteE.complete presented to the American people.
Almost every family buys as least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some
people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do
people read newspapers? Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings--battles
lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown (推翻) or killed took months and
even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of
mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important
events that occur in far away countries on the same day they
happen. Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot
of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and
film guides, book reviews, stories, and of course, advertisements. The bigger
ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They
pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is
worth the money for news of their products goes into almost every home in the
country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very
important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell
their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.
(4.0 分)1. The phrase "subscribe to" in the first paragraph means" _________".
A.go to the newspaper stand and buyB.send their own news stories toC.agree to buy for a specific period of timeD.become faithful readers of(4.0 分)2. The habit of reading newspapers is _________ .
A.widespreadB.found among a few familiesC.not popularD.uncommon(4.0 分)3. Before the time of the newspaper, __________ .
A.bad news traveled quickly and good news slowlyB.few people cared about events that took place in far away countriesC.kings and rulers were often overthrown or killedD.news was passed from one person to another(4.0 分)4. The author seems to agree that money spent on advertisements is _________ .
A.wastedB.not muchC.well spentD.of no use to anyone(4.0 分)5. which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Five hundred years ago it took a long time for news to reach other countries.B.Newspaper advertisements turn people's attention away from their productsC.The news that we read in newspapers is mainly about new products.D. When newspapers are sold at a low price, the newspaper producers will lose money.
In 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in
restaurant in San Bernadino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for
their location. They had run their own businesses for years, first a theatre,
then a barbecue restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation,
they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this
small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or
waitresses, and no tips.
Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was
another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable
uniformity, for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation
of their food, and they insisted on their cooks’ sticking to their routine.
Their new drive-in became incredibly popular, particularly for lunch. People
drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant
was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to
be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray
Kroc.
Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was
selling milkshake-mixing machine. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the
brothers’ fast-food restaurant and bought the right to franchise other copies of
their restaurant. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu,
the equipment and even their red and white buildings with the golden
arches.
Today McDonald’s is really a household name. Its names for its
sandwiches have come to mean hamburgers in the decades since the day Ray Kroc
watched people rush up to order hamburgers. In 1976, McDonald’s had over $1
billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible
success stories in modern American business history.(4.0 分)6. This passage is mainly about ____________.
A.the development of fast food servicesB.how McDonald’s became a billion-dollar businessC.the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonaldD.Ray Kroc’s business talent(4.0 分)7. Mac and Dick managed all of the following business except ___________.
A.a drive-inB.a theatreC.a cinemaD.a barbecue restaurant(4.0 分)8. We may infer from this passage that _____________.
A.Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to KrocB.the location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of their drive-inC.forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurantsD.Ray Kroc was a good businessman(4.0 分)9. The passage suggests that ____________.
A.creativity is an important element of business successB.Ray Kroc was the closer partner of the McDonald brothersC.Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to KrocD.California is the best place to go into business(4.0 分)10.In the second sentence of the third paragraph, the word “unique” means ___________.
A.differentB.financialC.attractiveD.peculiar
(15.0 分)One of the most famous monuments in the world, the Statue of Liberty, was presented to the united States of America in the nineteenth century by the people of France. The great statue, which was 26A.officiallyB.entranceC.designedD.siteE.complete by the sculptor Auguste Bartholdi, took ten years to 27A.officiallyB.entranceC.designedD.siteE.complete. Before it could be sent to the United States, a28A.officiallyB.entranceC.designedD.siteE.complete had to be found for it, which was an island at the 29A.officiallyB.entranceC.designedD.siteE.complete of New York Harbor. In 1885, the statue was taken to pieces and sent to America. By the end of October 1886, the statue had been put together again and it was 30A.officiallyB.entranceC.designedD.siteE.complete presented to the American people.3.[单选题]14. We’d like to ______ a table for five for dinner this evening.
A.preserve
B.retain
C.reserve
D.sustain
正确答案:————
4.[单选题]1 By the time you get to New York, I ________ for London.
A.would be leaving
B.am leaving
C.have already left
D.shall have left
正确答案:————
5.[单选题]10 There was such a long line at the exhibition _____ we had to wait for about half an hour.
A.as
B.that
C.so
D.hence
正确答案:————
6.[单选题]12 ________ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.
A.Accumulated
B.Gathered
C.Assembled
D.Collected
正确答案:————
7.[单选题]13. Don't give me so much information-you're ________ me!
A.mistaking
B.misunderstanding
C.mixing
D.confusing
正确答案:————
8.[单选题]7. The owner and editor of the newspaper ______ the conference.
A.were attending
B.were to attend
C.is to attend
D.are to attend
正确答案:————
9.[单选题]19. Britain hasthe highest ______ of road traffic in the world — over 60 cars for every mile of road.
A.popularity
B.density
C.intensity
D.prosperity
正确答案:————
10.[单选题]14. The residents, ______ had been damaged by the fire, were given help by the Red Cross.
A.all of their homes
B.all their homes
C.whose all homes
D.all of whose homes
正确答案:————
11.[单选题]3. Mike's behavior was __________ the interest of the neighbors.
A.arising
B.raising
C.rising
D.arousing
正确答案:————
12.[单选题]2 The article suggests that when a person ________ under unusual stress he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet.
A.is
B.were
C.be
D.was
正确答案:————
13.[单选题]15 The ________ stuck on the envelope says “By Air”.
A.diagram
B.label
C.signal
D.mark
正确答案:————
14.[单选题]10. The windows are open and all the papers that she'd left on her desk were __________ about the room.
A.located
B.scattered
C.discarded
D.replaced
正确答案:————
15.[单选题]17. Investigators agreed that passengers on the airliner ______ at the very moment of the crash.
A.should have died
B.must be dying
C.must have died
D.ought to die
正确答案:————
16.[单选题]9. They are very __________ to the dangers of operating a nuclear power station.
A.attentive
B.aware
C.careful
D.alert
正确答案:————
17.[单选题]6 Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to ________ storming into the boss’s office.
A.prevent
B.prohibit
C.turn
D.avoid
正确答案:————
Almost every family buys as least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some
people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do
people read newspapers? Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings--battles
lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown (推翻) or killed took months and
even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of
mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important
events that occur in far away countries on the same day they
happen. Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot
of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and
film guides, book reviews, stories, and of course, advertisements. The bigger
ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They
pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is
worth the money for news of their products goes into almost every home in the
country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very
important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell
their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.
(4.0 分)1. The phrase "subscribe to" in the first paragraph means" _________".
A.go to the newspaper stand and buyB.send their own news stories toC.agree to buy for a specific period of timeD.become faithful readers of(4.0 分)2. The habit of reading newspapers is _________ .
A.widespreadB.found among a few familiesC.not popularD.uncommon(4.0 分)3. Before the time of the newspaper, __________ .
A.bad news traveled quickly and good news slowlyB.few people cared about events that took place in far away countriesC.kings and rulers were often overthrown or killedD.news was passed from one person to another(4.0 分)4. The author seems to agree that money spent on advertisements is _________ .
A.wastedB.not muchC.well spentD.of no use to anyone(4.0 分)5. which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Five hundred years ago it took a long time for news to reach other countries.B.Newspaper advertisements turn people's attention away from their productsC.The news that we read in newspapers is mainly about new products.D. When newspapers are sold at a low price, the newspaper producers will lose money.
In 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in
restaurant in San Bernadino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for
their location. They had run their own businesses for years, first a theatre,
then a barbecue restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation,
they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this
small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or
waitresses, and no tips.
Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was
another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable
uniformity, for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation
of their food, and they insisted on their cooks’ sticking to their routine.
Their new drive-in became incredibly popular, particularly for lunch. People
drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant
was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to
be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray
Kroc.
Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was
selling milkshake-mixing machine. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the
brothers’ fast-food restaurant and bought the right to franchise other copies of
their restaurant. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu,
the equipment and even their red and white buildings with the golden
arches.
Today McDonald’s is really a household name. Its names for its
sandwiches have come to mean hamburgers in the decades since the day Ray Kroc
watched people rush up to order hamburgers. In 1976, McDonald’s had over $1
billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible
success stories in modern American business history.(4.0 分)6. This passage is mainly about ____________.
A.the development of fast food servicesB.how McDonald’s became a billion-dollar businessC.the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonaldD.Ray Kroc’s business talent(4.0 分)7. Mac and Dick managed all of the following business except ___________.
A.a drive-inB.a theatreC.a cinemaD.a barbecue restaurant(4.0 分)8. We may infer from this passage that _____________.
A.Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to KrocB.the location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of their drive-inC.forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurantsD.Ray Kroc was a good businessman(4.0 分)9. The passage suggests that ____________.
A.creativity is an important element of business successB.Ray Kroc was the closer partner of the McDonald brothersC.Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to KrocD.California is the best place to go into business(4.0 分)10.In the second sentence of the third paragraph, the word “unique” means ___________.
A.differentB.financialC.attractiveD.peculiar
(15.0 分)One of the most famous monuments in the world, the Statue of Liberty, was presented to the united States of America in the nineteenth century by the people of France. The great statue, which was 26A.officiallyB.entranceC.designedD.siteE.complete by the sculptor Auguste Bartholdi, took ten years to 27A.officiallyB.entranceC.designedD.siteE.complete. Before it could be sent to the United States, a28A.officiallyB.entranceC.designedD.siteE.complete had to be found for it, which was an island at the 29A.officiallyB.entranceC.designedD.siteE.complete of New York Harbor. In 1885, the statue was taken to pieces and sent to America. By the end of October 1886, the statue had been put together again and it was 30A.officiallyB.entranceC.designedD.siteE.complete presented to the American people.
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