华东《科技英语》2011年秋在线作业答案
《科技英语》2011年秋学期在线作业（一）一、单选题：
1. Many people ( ) it is healthy to drink a lot of fruit juice, but actually it damages health. （满分：5）
A. consume
B. assume
C. resume
D. realize
2. One’s appearance does not always ( ) with his quality, so don’t judge people by looks （满分：5）
A. compare
B. coincide
C. collide
D. content
3. Emphasis is laid on the necessity that all the objectives to be attained ( ) into account before starting a new project. （满分：5）
A. be taken
B. had to be taken
C. would be taken
D. have to be taken
4. The police are trying to find out the ( ) of the woman killed in the traffic accident （满分：5）
A. evidence
B. recognition
C. status
D. identity
5. She devised a plan ( ) they might escape from the tightly guarded prison （满分：5）
A. whereas
B. wherein
C. whereby
D. whereabouts
6. No plan for the future will be acceptable unless it ( ) poverty and unemployment. （满分：5）
A. abolishes
B. abuses
C. compels
D. commits
7. It is difficult to ( ) work as it is sometimes mixed together with labor by most people （满分：5）
A. define
B. describe
C. decide
D. design
8. He was so shy that he was always ( ) to shrink up whenever attention was focused on him （满分：5）
A. attending
B. intending
C. tending
D. pretending
9. Every gift, ( ), is in reality great if given with affection. （满分：5）
A. it may be small
B. though being small
C. small as it is
D. though may be small
10. You screamed in your sleep last night. You ( ) a terrible dream. （满分：5）
A. must have had
B. must have
C. should have had
D. should have
11. To his great surprise, Al's doctor insists ( ) for three months. （满分：5）
A. that he is resting
B. that he will rest
C. his resting
D. that he rest
12. Every boy and girl ( ) not to swim in the lake, for it is polluted. （满分：5）
A. has been warned
B. has warned
C. have been warned
D. have warned
13. It is quite ( ) that the committee will accept our recommendations of revising the contract. （满分：5）
A. like
B. likely
C. alike
D. likewise
14. ( ) with the developed areas, people’s living standard of this province is not high at all. （满分：5）
A. Compared
B. To be compared
C. Having compared
D. Comparing
15. ( ) he often forgot their wedding anniversary greatly annoyed his wife. （满分：5）
A. All
B. What
C. Which
D. That
16. Regarding a job interview, though personality is much more important, don’t ( ) the importance of having a good appearance （满分：5）
A. overhear
B. overcome
C. overtake
D. overlook
17. He hasn't come yet. What do you consider( )( )to him? （满分：5）
A. happens
B. has happened
C. had happened
D. will happen
18. Before you started to ( ), make sure the road is clear ahead of you; otherwise it might lead to an accident （满分：5）
A. overwork
B. overtake
C. overhear
D. oversee
19. But for his sister's help, I ( ) the work. （满分：5）
A. could not finish
B. would not finish
C. should not finish
D. would not have finished
20. Please keep an eye on the kid and his dog ( ) are walking in the park. （满分：5）
A. which
B. who
C. those
D. that
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《科技英语》2011年秋学期在线作业（二）
一、单选题：
1. The following year, ( ) victories in local elections strengthened the Conservatives’ position. （满分：5）
A. a series of
B. a link of
C. a pattern of
D. a connection of
2. ( ) at the launching position, a lift took him up to the rocket, which was 65 feet above the ground. （满分：5）
A. Arrived
B. Arriving
C. When he arrived
D. Having been arrived
3. The longer the economic decline is allowed to go on, the more difficult it will be to ( ) it. （满分：5）
A. underline
B. upset
C. resume
D. reverse
4. The opposing political party is getting ready to ( ) a powerful attack on the government. （满分：5）
A. intend
B. imprint
C. cast
D. mount
5. Look at the world around you and you ( ) many things made of plastics. （满分：5）
A. are finding
B. will find
C. find
D. have found
6. The oil spillage in the Gulf was of such ( ) that its effects will last for decades. （满分：5）
A. magnificence
B. maintenance
C. magnitude
D. manipulation
7. Up to 22 people were killed and 187 others injured in a suicide bomb attack which ( ) a demonstration in a northern Iraqi city. （满分：5）
A. transported
B. targeted
C. yielded
D. aimed
8. I suppose you couldn't let me borrow your car this evening, ( )? （满分：5）
A. couldn't you
B. don't you
C. could you
D. will you
9. The International Whaling Commission warns that if nothing is done to save the whales now the species will soon be ( ). （满分：5）
A. imitated
B. intimated
C. contaminated
D. exterminated
10. ( ) is no reason for discharging her. （满分：5）
A. Because she was a few minutes late
B. Owing to a few minutes being late
C. The fact that she was a few minutes late
D. To be a few minutes late
11. The receptionist, ( ) job was to answer the phone, had laryngitis(喉炎). （满分：5）
A. whose
B. which
C. to whom
D. that
12. I chose a small room with the window ( ) the street. （满分：5）
A. faces
B. faced
C. facing
D. to face
13. He believes in himself, ( )( ),?in my opinion,? is of great importance. （满分：5）
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. as
14. You are legally ( ) to take faulty goods back to the store where you bought them. （满分：5）
A. devoted
B. entitled
C. accessed
D. contributed
15. For such a tiny woman she had a(n)( ) courage to fight against two thieves. （满分：5）
A. incredible
B. resistant
C. staple
D. massive
16. ( ) I don't like are the long, dark nights of winter. （满分：5）
A. That
B. What
C. Which
D. This
17. Tom's father, as well as his mother, ( ) in New York for a few days more. （满分：5）
A. ask him to stay
B. asks him to stay
C. ask he should stay
D. asks he should stay
18. He is a strange character，( )( )is very hard to get along with. （满分：5）
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. where
19. If we had known that she had planned to go abroad today, we ( ) at the airport. （满分：5）
A. would see her off
B. would have seen her off
C. should see her off
D. must have seen her off
20. Recent laws have tended to( ) the freedom of the press in this country. （满分：5）
A. exceed
B. restrict
C. convert
D. resolve
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《科技英语》2011年秋学期在线作业（三）
一、单选题：
1. Foreign investors are allowed, ( ) the relevant regulations, to invest their profits in RMB in the domestic enterprises （满分：5）
A. ahead of time
B. in accordance with
C. in advance
D. with regard to
2. If an employee of a company has not signed a contract, he is under no ( ) to pay the company any money （满分：5）
A. obligation
B. resignation
C. allowance
D. supervision
3. The employees’ wage rise and the wage of senior managerial personnel are decided by the ( ) of directors of the enterprise through discussions （满分：5）
A. board
B. abroad
C. boast
D. bold
4. After all, all living creatures live by feeding on something else, whether it ( ) plant or animal, dead or alive. （满分：5）
A. be
B. would be
C. was
D. has been
5. On the basis of the agreement by the two parties, the contract will?be signed ( ) the ceremony. （满分：5）
A. senior to
B. inferior to
C. superior to
D. prior to
6. ( )( ) is accepted as true is relatively, and not absolutely, true. （满分：5）
A. It
B. That
C. What
D. That it
7. Never before ( )( ) so highly successful in his attempts to modify the weather on a very small scale. （满分：5）
A. man has been
B. man is
C. has man been
D. will be man
8. With flowers and trees ( )( ) everywhere, the city took on a new look. （满分：5）
A. to be planted
B. being planted
C. planting
D. planted
9. After a joint venture dismisses the surplus employee during the contract term, the enterprise will give the dismissed certain ( ) （满分：5）
A. comprehension
B. composition
C. compensation
D. consultation
10. The labor contract includes the rights and obligations of the employers and employees, employment and training of the worker, the ( ) term of the contract, wage, etc （满分：5）
A. vivid
B. vital
C. valid
D. vain
11. Most schools have plans in place for ( ) to fires, fights, medical emergencies and other situations that call for quick assessment and decisive action. （满分：5）
A. converting
B. respecting
C. restoring
D. responding
12. — You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. — Well, now I regret ( )( ) that. （满分：5）
A. having done
B. to have done
C. to be doing
D. to do
13. It is required that anyone who applies for this job should ( ) a recent photo to the application form （满分：5）
A. attack
B. attach
C. attend
D. attempt
14. They found a ( ) statesman to head the project — someone who could make the worlds of politics and business work together （满分：5）
A. senior
B. superior
C. junior
D. inferior
15. — John wants to see you today. — I would rather he ( ) tomorrow than today. （满分：5）
A. comes
B. came
C. should come
D. could come
16. Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work ( ), so we didn’t accept the offer. （满分：5）
A. not being finished
B. had not finished
C. not having finished
D. was not finishing
17. Joint ventures may ( ) labor contracts with the employees according to their needs in production and management operations. （满分：5）
A. signal
B. write
C. sign
D. draw
18. In order to make things convenient for the people, the department is planning to set up some ( ) shops in the area （满分：5）
A. flowing
B. mobile
C. drifting
D. unstable
19. The prices of the products of joint ventures sold in China should be fixed on the basis of quality ( ) the price regulations set by the state and be charged in RMB （满分：5）
A. first of all
B. with a view to
C. regardless of
D. in line with
20. The driver was at( )loss when( )word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding. （满分：5）
A. a; /
B. a; the
C. the; the
D. /; /
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《科技英语》2011年秋学期在线作业（四）
一、单选题：
1. If it( )tomorrow, we will stay indoors to have our training class. （满分：5）
A. rains
B. rained
C. will rain
D. is raining
2. ( ) twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog. （满分：5）
A. Being bitten
B. Bitten
C. Having bitten
D. To be bitten
3. It was in 2005 ( )we began to introduce this new technique into our company. （满分：5）
A. which
B. then
C. when
D. that
4. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ( )( ) here for two days. （满分：5）
A. will stay
B. have been staying
C. will have stayed
D. have stayed
5. Many children,( )parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village. （满分：5）
A. their
B. whose
C. whom
D. those
6. He( )the maths examination if he had worked hard enough, but he didn't. （满分：5）
A. would pass
B. had passed
C. would have passed
D. passed
7. We must put the ( ) side of the policy into consideration to avoid possible mistakes. （满分：5）
A. converse
B. reverse
C. reserve
D. revise
8. Hearing the joke, all the students burst into ( ) laughter. （满分：5）
A. visual
B. long-standing
C. spontaneous
D. contributing
9. The annual income of school teachers in this place was ( ) at＄900. （满分：5）
A. processed
B. assessed
C. summarized
D. valued
10. I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt ( )he can do a good job of it. （满分：5）
A. while
B. that
C. when
D. what
11. Every country tries to maintain a(n) ( ) balance of trade, which assures it of the means to buy necessary imports. （满分：5）
A. organic
B. favorite
C. compound
D. favorable
12. Scientists have discovered genetic variations that make people more likely to get ( ) on cigarettes and more prone to develop lung cancer. （满分：5）
A. retained
B. hooked
C. tired
D. hanged
13. Please bear in mind that correct conduction of precautions can reduce or ( ) waterside corrosion to the minimum. （满分：5）
A. export
B. diminish
C. embrace
D. entrap
14. You must speak slowly, so that you can make yourself ( )( ). （满分：5）
A. understood
B. understand
C. understanding
D. to understand
15. There are two rooms in the house, ( )serves as a kitchen. （满分：5）
A. the smaller of which
B. the smaller of that
C. the smallest of which
D. the smallest of that
16. My uncle's house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours, but it is twice( )expensive. （满分：5）
A. as
B. so
C. too
D. very
17. When Bob and his friends came, we( )our supper then. （满分：5）
A. had
B. were having
C. have
D. are having
18. The methods used to achieve these aims will be described later, and ( ) can be seen broadly as a focusing on to a target. （满分：5）
A. up to now
B. so far
C. as yet
D. for the present
19. It is the business of the petroleum industry to find crude oil and gas and to ( ) them from the earth on-shore and off-shore. （满分：5）
A. retrieve
B. exchange
C. proceed
D. change
20. He( ) have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn't be enjoying himself by the seaside. （满分：5）
A. should
B. must
C. would
D. can
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《科技英语》2011年秋学期在线作业（五）
一、单选题：
1. Her brother ( ) to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order （满分：5）
A. declared
B. threatened
C. warned
D. exclaimed
2. There is so much work( )today. Would you be kind enough to lend me a hand？ （满分：5）
A. having been done
B. to be done
C. being done
D. will be done
3. You can, ( )the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not today. （满分：5）
A. when
B. where
C. though
D. because
4. ( ) journalism seems like a good profession, I would prefer to be a teacher. （满分：5）
A. Even
B. No matter
C. Although
D. Now that
5. In recent years many football clubs( )as business to make a profit. （满分：5）
A. are run
B. have been run
C. had been run
D. will be run
6. ( )for a long time, but he tried his best to catch up with his classmates. （满分：5）
A. Having been ill
B. Being ill
C. Though he was ill
D. He had been ill
7. How close parents are to their children( )a strong influence on the development of the children's character. （满分：5）
A. have
B. has
C. having
D. had
8. The king blamed ( ) and taxes for high oil prices and suggested setting up a program of 1 billion U.S. dollars similar to those that OPEC set up before to solve the oil crisis （满分：5）
A. peculiarity
B. speculation
C. spectacular
D. inspect
9. By no means( )to move to a new place far away from her workplace, because it isn't convenient for her family and herself. （满分：5）
A. Jane will agree
B. will Jane agree
C. Jane will disagree
D. will Jane disagree
10. You should carefully think over( ) the manager said at the meeting. （满分：5）
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. who
11. With everything she needed( ),she went out of the shop, with her hands full of shopping bags. （满分：5）
A. bought
B. to buy
C. buying
D. buy
12. Different management practices might be the ( ) for the company’s problems （满分：5）
A. treatment
B. lure
C. measures
D. cure
13. In his book the author explains in details the ten most important ( ) of economics and illustrates their application in some fields （满分：5）
A. progress
B. principles
C. proposals
D. procedures
14. Having taken our seats,( ). （满分：5）
A. the professor began the lecture
B. the lecture began in no time
C. we were attracted by the lecturer immediately
D. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture
15. It is believed to be a problem that will affect only a small ( ) of the total population （满分：5）
A. fraction
B. friction
C. affection
D. fracture
16. Due to the limited seating ( ) of the hall, merely about 700 journalists were present for the press conference （满分：5）
A. capacity
B. capability
C. possibility
D. probability
17. His sources are confined ( ) to those who are in a position to give valuable information, so we’d better believe what he has said （满分：5）
A. specially
B. especially
C. uniquely
D. usually
18. A few of the drugs are ( ) and not covered by insurance companies （满分：5）
A. laboratory
B. experimental
C. experimenting
D. experiment
19. If individuals are awakened each time as they began a dream phase of sleep, they are likely to become irritable even if their total amount of sleep has been ( ) （满分：5）
A. efficient
B. sufficient
C. deficient
D. proficient
20. The city council tries to ensure that any new building is ( ) with the existing appearance of the city （满分：5）
A. compiled
B. integrated
C. accorded
D. facilitated
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