重庆大学19秋《大学英语（1）》第1次满分
《大学英语（1）》第1次1.[主观题]The park put up a big new sign, picturing a cartoon rabbit giving the directions.
重庆大学作业答案可以联系QQ 761296021
正确答案:——公园树了一个卡通兔的形象作为路标为人们指路。
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2.[主观题]Though most people know this story is make-believe, they still tell each other about it.
正确答案:——
虽然大多数人都知道这个故事是虚构来的，却依然相互传颂着它。
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3.[主观题]I have never heard him complain. He is always willing to help.
正确答案:——他总是很乐于帮忙。我从不曾听到他抱怨过。——
4.[主观题]这座小城位于一座山的山脚下。
正确答案:————
5.[主观题]这个女孩的穿着是班里最时髦的。
正确答案:————
6.[主观题]对不起，我那位闲不住的老板让我即刻就走！(go-go, right now)
正确答案:————
7.[阅读理解]We get energy from the foods we eat. Our food supplies energy to keep our organs working. Our food also supplies heat to warm our bodies.The main energy foods are the carbohydrates (碳水化合物). These are sugars and starch (淀粉). Wheat and rice are rich in starch and many fruits and vegetables contain considerable amount of sugar. Sweets, honey and jam are also rich in sugar.Like carbohydrates, fats are food that provides us with energy. Butter, margarine, certain types of fish, eggs, cooking oils and most red meats are rich in fats. Fats can be stored in various parts of the body as reserves of energy. Because fats in general are slowly digested, they satisfy hunger for long periods.Proteins (蛋白质) are very complex substances. The body needs proteins for the growth of new cells and for the repair and replacement of old cells. Foods rich in proteins are essential to a balanced diet. Milk, some vegetables, meat, chicken, fish, cheese, grains and nuts are some foods rich in proteins.A good diet will contain a variety of foods so that the body contains all the minerals it needs for good health.Vitamins are necessary for the proper working of the body. If we eat a variety of foods, we can be sure of obtaining all the vitamins we need.Water makes up about 70 per cent of the weight of the human body. The average adult needs about two liters of water daily to replace the water the body loses.
1People can get all the minerals the body needs by____.
A.having a balanced diet
B.drinking more milk
C.eating fruits and vegetables
D.having more fish and eggs
2A boy grows five centimeters a year. The new material in his body has been built mainly from food called____.
A.fats
B.vitamins
C.proteins
D.carbohydrates
3Of the following substances, which are not used as sources of energy by living things?____
A.Starches
B.Vitamins
C.Proteins
D.Fats
4If equal weight of the following substances is “burned” in the body, the largest amount of energy is produced by____.
A.carbohydrates
B.fats
C.vitamins
D.mineral salts
5Which of the following is not true?____
A.If a man weighs 150 pounds, 105 pounds are water.
B.Apple, butter and meat are rich in proteins.
C.A well-balanced diet contains proteins, fats, minerals and vitamins.
D.Biscuits, cakes and sweets may provide us with energy.
正确答案:————
8.[阅读理解]There was a time when, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat. Today a gentleman will probably look out of the window or hide behind his newspaper. Either way, the lady will have to stand until someone gets off. You can’t entirely blame men for this change in manners. The days are gone when women could be treated as the weaker sex. A whole generation of women has grown up demanding equality with men; not just equality in jobs or education, but in social attitudes. Hold a door open for some women and you’re likely to get an angry lecture on treating women as inferiors, unable to open doors for themselves. Take a girl out for a meal and she’ll probably insist on paying her share of the bill. It’s no wonder, then, that men have given up some of the gestures of politeness and consideration which they used to show towards women. On the other hand, man’s politeness is perhaps slowly being replaced by true consideration for the needs and feelings of women, so that men can see women as equal human beings.
6What can we learn from this passage? ( )
A.Men ought to make gestures of politeness towards women.
B.Women ought to make gestures of politeness towards men.
C.Women have achieved equality with men.
D.Men are beginning to treat women as equal human beings.
7Why are some women likely to get angry is a man holds the door open for them? ( )
A.Because the man should not hold the door open.
B.Because they think they are looked down upon.
C.Because they are treated too politely.
D.Because men often offend women in this manner.
8What do gentlemen now do when a lady gets on a crowded bus or train? ( )
A.They will stand up reluctantly.
B.They will offer her their seats after a while.
C.They will pretend not to see her.
D.They will get off the bus
9Which of the following statements is true? ( )
A.Men have become less and less polite to women.
B.The women are thought of as the weaker sex.
C.The women could not open doors for themselves.
D.Men’s attitudes towards women are reasonable
10What is replacing men’s gestures of politeness? ( )
A.More graceful politeness towards women.
B.More consideration for women’s needs and feelings.
C.More equal treatment to women in every respect.
D.More impolite gestures of social behavior to women
正确答案:————
9.[阅读理解]There has been a great deal of research into the art of negotiation, and, in particular, into what makes a “good negotiator”. One point most researchers seem to agree on is that good negotiators try to create a harmonious atmosphere at the start of a negotiation. They make an effort to establish a good rapport with their opposite member, so that there will be a willingness — on both sides — to make concessions, if this should prove necessary. Good negotiators generally wish to reach an agreement which meets the interests of both sides. They therefore tend to take a long-term view, ensuring that the agreement will improve, at least not harm, their relationship with the other party. On the other hand, a poor negotiator tends to look for immediate gains, forgetting that the real benefits of a deal may come much later. Skillful negotiators are flexible. They do not “lock themselves” into a position so that they will lose face if they have to compromise. They have a range of objectives, thus allowing themselves to make concessions, for example, “I aim to buy this machine for ￡2 000” and not “I must buy it for ￡2 000”. Poor negotiators have limited objectives, and may not even work out a “fall-back position”. Successful negotiators do not want a negotiation to break down. If problems arise, they suggest ways of resolving them. The best negotiators are persuasive, eloquent people, who select a few key arguments and repeat them. Finally, it is essential to be a good listener and to check frequently that everything has been understood by both parties.
11Good negotiators are usually very persuasive and eloquent in order to ( ).
A.work out ways to resolve problems
B.make sure that everything is understood
C.have better communication with their partners
D.avoid the breakdown of the negotiation
12If we understand that the some real benefits of a deal may come much later ( )
A.we will take a long term view in the negotiation
B.we will pay more attention to the benefits on both sides
C.we will try much harder to improve the agreement
D.we will try to change the relationship with the other party
13The best title for the passage is ( ).
A.Benefits on Both Sides 奥鹏作业答案
B.Art of Negotiation
C.Skills of Communication
D.How to Be a Good Negotiator
14Negotiators’ good rapport can make it easy for negotiators ( ).
A.to make them fully understood
B.to make necessary concession
C.to create a positive environment
D.to increase negotiators’ status
15Many poor negotiators may not make any concession for themselves in that ( ).
A.they are afraid of losing face
B.they have no clear objectives
C.they are not flexible
D.they are not skillful
正确答案:————
10.[阅读理解]The garbage does not simply disappear. It may go on to a transfer station. Since it is difficult and expensive to dispose at landfill sites and incinerators. People are encouraged to recycle and compost （堆肥） their garbage. Garbage is picked up and taken and will be carefully buried or burned. The problem with these methods of garbage disposal is that they cost money, take up land and cause pollution. One solution to the problem of solid waste disposal is composting. Some things that can be composted such as fruits and vegetable peels. People can compost these food products by placing them in an outdoor container where they decompose( 分解 ) into a substance called compost. Compost, which contains plant nutrients, can be spread in the garden to help other plants grow. Another solution to the problem of solid waste disposal is recycling. Some things can be recycled, such as glass jars, tin cans, office paper and newspapers. People can recycle used products by putting them in the "blue box". The recycled goods are melt down to be used for products. Recycling and composting are two ways of reducing the amount of solid waste. These methods show people a new way of handling garbage: many things people throw away can be used again
16Which place is not a destination for solid waste? ( )
A.a transfer station
B.a landfill site
C.a recycling depot
D.an incinerator
17The main idea for the second paragraph is ( ).
A.compost is a special substance that provides your garden with nutrients
B.composting is one of ways to reduce solid waste
C.it can take a long time for compost to form, depending on what you put in the compost bin
D.meat, fish and grease are three things that you cannot put in your compost
18Which of the following situation will be after the new ways to deal with garbage is used? ( )
A.more solid waste will be produced
B.less solid waste will be produced
C.The same amount of solid waste will be produced
D.people will stop producing solid wast
19The passage encourages people to( )their solid waste
A.ncrease
B.burn
C.hide
D.recycle or compost
20The passage is mainly concerned with ( ).
A.Explain how to make compost and how it can benefit your garden.
B.Choose the best way to reduce solid waste: composting or recycling.
C.Compare and contrast composting with traditional garbage disposal.
D.Classify the different methods of throwing away household garbage
正确答案:————
11.[阅读理解]The poor little girl was tired and hungry in the forest. She walked through the forest, hoping to find something to eat because she didn’t want to die. Then she found a little house and thought it must be a woodman’s house and she might be able to stay there. So she knocked at the door. As there was no answer, she opened it and went inside. There she saw a room with a long table. On it there were seven knives and forks, seven plates and drinking cups, and on the plates and in the cups were food and drink. The little girl was too hungry to turn away from the food, and so she took a little from each plate and each cup. At the other end of the room, there were seven little beds. She tried to lie on some of them, and when she found a very nice one, she fell into a deep sleep, for she was very tired after a long walk through the forest.
21The little girl slept very well in one of the little beds. ( )
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Doesn’t say
22In the house she found a few things for seven people. ( )
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Doesn’t say
23The little girl was happy to get to the forest. ( )
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Doesn’t say
24When she got to the little house, someone opened the door to let her in. ( )
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Doesn’t say
25The room was the home of some short kind-hearted men. ( )
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Doesn’t say
正确答案:————
12.[单选题]I ____ to my hometown in three years. I miss my old friends badly.
A.went
B.have been
C.haven't been
D.was
正确答案:————
13.[单选题]At the international conference, the famous scientist gave an excellent report ____ on his recent experiment.
A.basing
B.based
C.to be based
D.to base
正确答案:————
14.[单选题]I don't think your brother has ever been to Nanjing, ____?
A.don't I
B.do I
C.hasn't he
D.has he
正确答案:————
15.[单选题]Although many explorers tried, it was not until 1903____the Arctic Polar region was crossed by sea.
A.that
B.what
C.lest
D.when
正确答案:————
16.[单选题]For centuries, the Atlantic Ocean kept the New World from____by the people of Europe.
A.discover
B.discovered
C.discovering
D.being discovered
正确答案:————
17.[单选题]Some children spend most of their free time _____television.
A.looking
B.seeing
C.watching
D.observing
正确答案:————
18.[单选题]Sally ______to have a cup of coffee whenever she comes home.
A.would like
B.would rather
C.like
D.feel like
正确答案:————
19.[单选题]It is a nice day to me. Why not ( ) for a picnic?
A.go for
B.go to
C.go out
D.go in
正确答案:————
20.[单选题]We got to _____ school from Monday to Friday.
A.×
B.a
C.an
D.the
正确答案:————
21.[单选题]____ you have worked out the hard problem, you shall have a rest first.
A.By now
B.Ever since
C.Now that
D.In that
正确答案:————
22.[单选题]______ tonight, why not drop in and play chess with me?
A.Since you are free
B.After you are free
C.When you are free
D.If you would be free
正确答案:————
23.[单选题]None of us are invited to ____ international Fair this year.
A.attend to
B.tend
C.tend to
D.attend
正确答案:————
24.[单选题]Rather than ____ everything to the last minute he always prefers to start early.
A.leave
B.leave to
C.leaving
D.left
正确答案:————
25.[单选题]It was raining outside, I ( ) one umbrella and walked out.
A.picked up
B.took up
C.had
D.made
正确答案:————
26.[单选题]When we finally arrived, I had to ( ) to the reservation desk to pay for my ticket.
A.hurry
B.hush
C.rush
D.push
正确答案:————
27.[主观题]This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter note according to the following instructions given in Chinese. Remember to write the letter on the Composition / Translation Sheet.给 Robert 先生写一封短信。 内容：希望能在贵出版谋求一个职位。我现年三十岁,目前受雇于彼得逊出版社。我离开现工作岗位的唯一理由是，目前的职位对我没有发展途。我擅长写作和编辑，所以一直想从事编辑工作。[注意：必须包括收信人的称谓，写信日期 (2004年6月)，收信人( 杰克 )的签名等基本格式。]
正确答案:————
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