东师《英汉翻译》19春在线作业12
英汉翻译19春在线作业1奥鹏作业答案可以联系QQ 7612960211.[单选题]茅盾先生说过：翻译文学作品 ，很重要的一点是
A.能将它的风格翻译出来
B.能将它的一部分风格翻译出来
C.译者要有自己的风格
D.风格是无法翻译的
正确答案:——A——
2.[单选题]在理论方面 ，_____ 曾针对当时赵景深的“宁顺而不信”的提法，提出了“宁信而不顺 ”的主张。
A.鲁迅 B.梁实秋 C.瞿秋白
D.严复
正确答案:——A——
3.[单选题]Being easily set on fire, alcohol must be kept away from the flame.
A.酒精容易着火，必须放在与火隔绝的地方。
B.因为酒精容易被人放火，所以必须远离火存放。
C.由于容易失火，酒精必须远离火焰。
D.因为酒精易燃，所以必须被放在离火很远的地方。
正确答案:——A——
4.[单选题]剧院里很多女演员学会打毛衣，大都是我教她们的。
A.Many actresses in the theatre could knit, and most of them learned from me.
B.Many other actresses in the theatre learned to knit as well, mostly from me.
C.Many actresses in the theatre learned and were able to knit, and most of them learned from me.
D.Many other actresses in the theatre learn to knit as well, and it was I who taught them.
正确答案:————
5.[单选题]就英汉语言特点而 言，下列选项中不正确的一项是______。
A.英语主从结构多，汉语并列结构多。
B.英语被动态多，汉语被动式少。
C.英语抽象名词多，汉语抽象名词少。
D.英语成语多，汉语成语少。
正确答案:————
6.[单选题]对科学技术的重要性我们要有充分的认识。
A.We must realize the full importance of science and technology.
B.We must full realize the importance of science and technology.
C.We must realize the fully importance of science and technology.
D.We fully must realize the importance of science and technology.
正确答案:————
7.[单选题]The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it．
A.海洋与其说分开世界，不如说把它连起来。
B.与其说海洋把世界分隔开来，不如说把世界连接起来。
C.海洋把世界分隔开来没有像把它连接起来多。
D.海洋分隔世界的程度不如连接世界的程度大。
正确答案:————
8.[单选题]At the edge of the fields, rising in dramatic hills or stretching flat to the horizon, lay the brown barren deserts.
A.田地的外围要么戏剧性地隆起座座小山，要么则是贫瘠的棕色沙漠，平坦地延伸向天际。
B.在这些田地的边缘，突兀地隆起座座山脉，一直延伸向地平线，山脉之外是棕色的贫瘠的沙漠。
C.田地的外围是寸草不生的棕色沙漠，有的地方突然隆起像座座小山，有的则平坦地伸向地平线。
D.在这些田地的边缘，戏剧性地隆起座座山脉，或者躺着棕色的贫瘠的沙漠，平坦地延伸向地平线。
正确答案:————
9.[单选题]虽然时代不同 ，我想历史古迹总该是依旧吧。
A.Times are different, but the historic sites, I presume, must have remained the same.
B.Even though times are different, I think the historic sites should be the same.
C.Since times are different, but the historic sites, I presume, should be the same.
D.Since times are different, I think the historic sites must have remained the same
正确答案:————
10.[单选题]Almost all the TV viewers were deeply impressed by Titanic’s huge mass and her ruined splendor of a lost age .
A.泰坦尼克号的庞大以及她那昔日辉煌的残毁，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了十分深刻的印象。
B.泰坦尼克号船体庞大，虽已损毁，昔日丰采犹存，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了深刻的印象。
C.泰坦尼克号无比庞大，往日荣光业已荡然无存，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了深刻的印象。
D.泰坦尼克号的庞大船体以及她那失去的昔日光辉，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了深刻的印象。
正确答案:————
11.[判断题]他是否会来开会令人怀疑。 It is doubtful whether he is coming to attend the meeting.
A.错误
B.正确 奥鹏作业答案
正确答案:————
12.[判断题]“High” and “tall” are synonyms: this may be used in speaking of what grows——a tree; that in speaking of what does not grow——a mountain. “High” 和 “tall”是同义词，后者用以指不生长的东西，如树，前者用来指不生长的东西，如山。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
13.[判断题]他们去年离婚了。 They were divorced last year.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
14.[判断题]Two days before he died, he talked about what he would have missed without the opportunity for a loving parting. 他在死前两天谈到，如果不接受治疗，他就会错过这些充满亲情的离别。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
15.[判断题]我装作不懂她讲的话。 I didn’t pretend to understand what she said.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
16.[判断题]最近人口统计显示中国人口已超过十三亿。 The latest census shows that China’s population exceeds 1.3 billion.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
17.[判断题]现在有许多人在提倡民族化、科学化、大众化. Many people nowadays are calling for a transformation to a national , scientific and mass style．
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
18.[判断题]He is the last person I want to see in the world. 他是这个世界上我最不想见到的人。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
19.[判断题]横穿马路要小心。 Be careful when you go cross the road.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
20.[判断题]我认为她是对的。 According to my opinion, she is right.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
21.[判断题]我们必须适当地使用国家的森林资源。 We must make proper use of the forest resources of the country.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
22.[判断题]He has no one help him. 没有人帮他。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
23.[判断题]It was the third of March,1887,three months before I was seven years old. 那是1887年3月3日，我差三个月不满七岁。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
24.[判断题]他们在读书。 They’re reading books.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
25.[判断题]There are some kinds of rays from the sun which would burn us to death if we were not protected from them. 太阳中有些光线射到我们身上会把我们烧死，如果我们不防备的话。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
26.[判断题]Alexander smells vodka. 亚历山大闻了闻伏特加酒。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
27.[判断题]与其说我把他看成老师，不如说把他看成朋友。 I regard him less as my teacher than my friend
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
28.[判断题]They were imprisoned, refused anything to read. 他们受到拘禁，拒绝阅读任何书刊。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
29.[判断题]我们不可能在短期内学好英语 。 We are impossible to learn English well within a short period of time.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
30.[判断题]这些原则一直是我们民族的精神支柱。 These principles have been our spiritual pillar.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
英汉翻译19春在线作业2
1.[单选题]Being a metal，mercury is not a solid．
A.作为一种金属，水银不是固体。
B.由于是金属，水银不是固体。
C.汞虽是金属，但不是固体。
D.汞是一种金属，却不是一种固体。
正确答案:——C——
2.[单选题]有关句子内部及句子之间联系的说法，下列正确的一项是______。
A.汉语不重视句子之间的联系
B.英语比较重视句子之间的联系
C.在句子内部，汉语重意合，句内各成分联系紧密
D.在句子内部，英语重形合，句内各成分联系紧密
正确答案:——D——
3.[单选题]罗马是建在七山之上的城市，拥有大小500座教堂，我几乎都去过了。
A.Rome was located on seven hills with 500 churches, big and small, and I visited nearly all of them.
B.Rome was built on seven hills, and it owed 500 big and small churches. I visited nearly every one.
C.Rome is a city which was built on seven hills and owed 500 big and small churches, and I have visited nearly all of them.
D.Rome was located on seven hills with 500 big or small churches. I have visited nearly every one.
正确答案:——A——
4.[单选题]中国饮茶的风尚，到了第七世纪的唐代，已经相当盛行了。
A.In the 7th century of the Tang Dynasty, the Chinese prevailing custom of drinking tea was in vogue.
B.By the Tang dynasty in the seventh century, tea-drinking had become very popular in China
C.During the Tang dynasty in the 7th century, the custom of drinking tea was prevailed
D.The custom of Chinese drinking tea was very popular in the 7th century of Tang dynasty.
正确答案:————
5.[单选题]The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things as to teach you the art of learning.
A.学校教育的最大用途在于不但教你东西，还教你学习的艺术。
B.学校教育的最大用途与其说是教你一些知识，倒不如说是教给你学习的方法。
C.学校教育的最大作用就是传授给你知识就像传授给你学习的艺术一样。
D.学校教育的最大用途是教你学习的方法而不是学习的知识。
正确答案:————
6.[单选题]中国有960万平方公里的陆地国土，居世界第三位。
A.China has a land area of 9.6 million sq. km, the third place in the world.
B.China has a land area of 9.6 million sq. km, marking it the third-biggest country in the world.
C.China has a land area of 9.6 million sq. km, which was the third place in the world
D.China has a land area of 9.6 million sq. km, which ranked the third place in the world.
正确答案:————
7.[单选题]Anger and bitterness had preyed upon me continually for weeks and a deep languor had succeeded this passionate struggle.
A.几个星期来，气恼和痛苦不断地袭击着我；这种感情上的折磨后,我感到浑身无力。
B.几个星期来，我处在气恼和痛苦之中；遭受这种感情的折磨后，我感到浑身无力。
C.几个星期来，我又气又恨，感到非常苦恼；经历了这种感情的折磨后，我感到浑身无力。
D.几个星期来，我经受着气恼和怨恨的吞噬；这种感情过后，我感到浑身无力。
正确答案:————
8.[单选题]我们都赞成他的建议。
A.We are all in favor of his suggestion.
B.We all approve his suggestion.
C.We are all approval of his suggestion.
D.We all agree his proposal.
正确答案:————
9.[单选题]仍有许多问题没有解决。
A.There are many problems still remain unsolved．
B.Many problems remain unsolved．
C.Many problems have yet not to be solved．
D.There are many problems not to be solved
正确答案:————
10.[单选题]It was then that he realized what had sneaked through the shield of his slumbers.It was the sense of falling snow.
A.这时他才意识到是什么透过他的睡眠之盾将他唤醒，那是下雪的感觉。
B.这时他才意识到是什么穿过他的睡眠的保护层偷偷溜了进来，是下雪的感觉。
C.他这才明白原来是雪花飘落时发出的沙沙声穿过层层的睡衣的保护，潜入他的耳朵里把他给唤醒了。
D.这时他才明白是什么闯入他的梦乡将他唤醒，原来是下雪的感觉。
正确答案:————
11.[判断题]如果发生创伤，最重要的是预防感染。 If an injury should occur, it is then very important to prevent infection.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
12.[判断题]You cannot have too much knowledge. 人难以获得太多的知识。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
13.[判断题]昨天我们去了博物馆参观了图画展。 Yesterday we went to the museum visited the traditional painting exhibition.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
14.[判断题]He is not fond of playing chess any more than you are. 他同你一样不喜欢下棋。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
15.[判断题]I never do anything on the ground that is good for health, though in actual fact the things I like doing are mostly wholesome. 因为那有益于健康，因此我从来不去做什么事情，尽管事实上我做的大多数事情都是健康的。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
16.[判断题]心脏病有许多分类方法。 Heart disease has many classifications.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
17.[判断题]My wife and I, as well as our entire party, are deeply grateful to your hospitality. 译文：我的夫人和我以及我们全党都对你们的盛情款待深为感激。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
18.[判断题]Lincoln was a good speaker and student of political philosophy. 林肯擅长演说，又刻苦学习政治哲学 。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
19.[判断题]One can scarcely pay too high a price for liberty. 人们为自由付出的代价再高也不过分。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
20.[判断题]Susan stiffened her face livid. 苏珊显得很不自然，脸色发青。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
21.[判断题]From the shore-line out to a distance which may be anywhere from a few miles to a few hundred miles run the gentle slopes of the continental shelf, geologically part of the continents. 从海岸线延伸到远处，有一个从数百英里的大陆架的缓坡跑道，从地质学观点来看，它属于大陆的一部分。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
22.[判断题]During the first half of the eighteenth century, in the old age of Newton and the decline of the Royal Society, England basked in a last Indian summer of village industry and the overseas trade of merchant adventurers. 在十八世纪上半部分牛顿晚年和皇家学会衰落的时候，英国的乡村手工业和海外商业冒险正沐浴在最后一个印度夏天了。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
23.[判断题]Almost at once the number of egg masses deposited on experimental goats began to decrease,as did their fertility. 正如它们的受精率一样，产在试验山羊身上的卵群数量几乎立即减少了。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
24.[判断题]不久将来肯定会发生月食。 It is certain that there will be lunar eclipse in the near future.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
25.[判断题]他希望我们成功。 He hoped us success.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
26.[判断题]历史上的战争分两类，一类是正义的，一类是非正义的. History shows that wars are divided into two kinds，just and unjust.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
27.[判断题]产品质量稳定可靠，深受用户欢迎。 Our product has a stable and reliable quality and is widely accepted by customers.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
28.[判断题]她对化学感兴趣，但对物理不感兴趣。 She was interested in chemistry, but disinterested in physics.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
29.[判断题]His last book on building types, although fragmentary and almost unknown, is I think one of his important ones. 尽管他最后一本谈建筑风格的书鲜为人知，但却是他的一本重要著作。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
30.[判断题]那匹马开始狂奔。 The horse began to run furiously．
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
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