东师《英语语言学》19春在线作业12
英语语言学19春在线作业1QQ 7612960211.[单选题]______ is used between very family members and close friends.
A.The consultative style
B.The casual style
C.The intimate style
D.The formal style
正确答案:——C——
2.[单选题]The road was （enlarged ）the year before the last. （为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法）
A.Derivation
B.Conversion
C.Backformation
D.Blending
正确答案:——A——
3.[单选题]What kind ofpre-sequence is A’s first utterance in the following discourse?
A: Do you have a rubber?
B: Yes.
A: May I use it?
B: Here you are.
A.Pre-invitation
B.Pre-request
C.Pre-announcement
D.Pre-apology
正确答案:——B——
4.[单选题]_________ is a term widely used in sociolinguistics to refer to “varieties according to use.”
A.field
B.mode
C.tenor
D.register
正确答案:————
5.[单选题]The longest ____ in English may contain four consonants, as shown by prompts.
A.word
B.onset
C.nucleus
D.coda
正确答案:————
6.[单选题]The language, used to talk about language, is called __________.
A.metalanguage
B.artificial language
C.natural language
D.language
正确答案:————
7.[单选题]_____ is the approximate language system that the learner constructs for use in communication through the target language.
A.Metalanguage
B.Interlanguage
C.Sign
D.Esperanto
正确答案:————
8.[单选题]What kind of pre-sequence is A’s first utterance in the following discourse?
A: Do you know what I want to tell you about Mr. Smith?
B: What?
A: I saw him flirting with a lady at a party.
B: Does his wife know that?
A: Of course, she does. The lady is his wife.
A.Pre-invitation
B.Pre-request
C.Pre-announcement
D.Pre-apology
正确答案:————
9.[单选题]This（ classroom） is large and bright. （为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法）
A.Acronym
B.Compounding
C.Coinage
D.Sound Reduplication
正确答案:————
10.[单选题]1. The objective of teaching a foreign language in a communicative syllabus is developing learner’s ______.
A.linguistic competence
B.Communicative competence
C.grammatical competence
D.sociolinguistic competence
正确答案:————
11.[判断题]Words and phrases like now, yesterday, next week, in three day, etc. are called discourse deixis.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
12.[判断题]Age is not the learner factor that has been an issue in second language acquisition research.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
13.[判断题]Lexicon is defined as the study of the internal structure and the formation of words.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
14.[判断题]The syllabic unit made up by the onset and nucleus is called a rhyme.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
15.[判断题]The domain to be conceptualized in metaphor is called target domain.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
16.[判断题]Pedagogic grammars, created by linguists in their analysis of the sound system, the lexicogrammar and the meaning of a language, makes it possible to talk about what to teach.
A.错误 奥鹏作业答案可以联系QQ 761296021
B.正确
正确答案:————
17.[判断题]The process of becoming adapted to a new culture is called acculturation.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
18.[判断题]Acculturation is the process of becoming adapted to a new culture.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
19.[判断题]The intimate style is used between family members and very close friends.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
20.[判断题]Speakers of a language know what words can be strung with what other words to form phrases and sentences.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
21.[判断题]Learning strategy is an important factor in second language.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
22.[判断题]Words stand not only in relation to the world but also to human mind.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
23.[判断题]Environmentalist and functionalist theories are those that attempt to explain acquisition on the basis of assuming an innate biological endowment that makes learning possible.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
24.[判断题]Words which have the same spelling but different meanings are called polysemes.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
25.[判断题]Philosophy, psychology, and anthropology are all concerned with the study of meaning.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
26.[判断题]English is an example of SVO languages.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
27.[判断题]All vowels are voiced.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
28.[判断题]The study of speech sounds is called Phonology.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
29.[判断题]Pragmatics analysis is concerned with utterance meaning.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
30.[判断题]The casual style is used between family members and very close friends.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
31.[判断题]Rhetorically, homonyms are often used as puns.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
32.[判断题]Tone is a distinctive feature.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
33.[判断题]Varieties of a language are of four types: the standard variety, regional dialets, sociodialects and registers.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
34.[判断题]Register is related to how we communicate, through speech or writing.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
35.[判断题]Traditional grammar was initially based on European languages, particularly on Latin and Greek.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
36.[判断题]The transference of the source domain to the target domain is referred to by some cognitive linguists as mapping.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
37.[判断题]Cognition refers to the process by which people use language to classify the world around and inside them.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
38.[判断题]Dialect is a term widely used in sociolinguistics to refer to varieties according to use.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
39.[判断题]The languageused to talk about language is called metalanguage.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
40.[判断题]Code-switching refers to the fact that a speaker changes from one language to the other in different situations or when talking about different topics.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
英语语言学19春在线作业2
1.[单选题]______ is an official document that authoritatively determines the content and principles of teaching and learning.
A.A syllabus
B.A textbook
C.An educational plan
D.A test
正确答案:——A——
2.[单选题]edits（为下列单词选择相对应的构词法）
A.Conversion
B.Backformation
C.Blending
D.Compounding
正确答案:——B——
3.[单选题]The followings are all features of language except __________.
A.duality
B.productivity
C.changeability
D.displacement
正确答案:——C——
4.[单选题]_________ theories are those that attempt to explain acquisition on the basis of assuming an innate biological endowment that makes learning possible.
A.Environmentalist
B.functionalist
C.nativist
D.both a and b
正确答案:————
5.[单选题]_______ is defined as the study of the internal structure and the formation of words .
A.Morphology
B.Syntax
C.Lexicon
D.Morpheme
正确答案:————
6.[单选题]（Tick- tuck）is the sound by a clock（为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法）
A.Sound Reduplication
B.Coinage
C.Eponym
D.Clipping
正确答案:————
7.[单选题]（Watt ）is the measurement unit of electricity. （为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法）
A.Coinage
B.Sound Reduplication
C.Clipping
D.Eponym
正确答案:————
8.[单选题]__________specifies the feature of [+continuant] .
A.all the fricatives
B.all the fricatives and glides
C.all the fricatives and liquids
D.all the fricatives, liquids and glides
正确答案:————
9.[单选题]1. ______ is an official document that determines the content and principles of teaching and learning authoritatively.
A.A syllabus
B.A textbook
C.An educational plan
D.A test
正确答案:————
10.[单选题]______ is/are used in a community most widely.
A.Sociolects
B.regional dialects
C.The standard variety
D.Registers
正确答案:————
11.[判断题]Mode is concerned with the purpose and subject-matter of communications.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
12.[判断题]John explained the theory is a material process according to Halliday.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
13.[判断题]Derivation does not apply freely to any word of a given category.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
14.[判断题]Stress does not belong to suprasegmental features.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
15.[判断题]A functional variety is a variety of a language spoken by people living in an area.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
16.[判断题]The evolution theory holds that language is a product of evolutionary development of the human species.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
17.[判断题]Voicing refers to the vibrating of the vocal cords when sounds are produced.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
18.[判断题]In modern linguistics, focus is on diachronic study of language, rather than on synchronic study of language.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
19.[判断题]Adjacency pairs are a fundamental unit of conversational structure.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
20.[判断题]Distinctive features in one language must be distinctive inanother.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
21.[判断题]Mood is a syntactic constituent made up of the Subject and the Predicate.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
22.[判断题]Tone is the variation of pitch to distinguish utterance meaning.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
23.[判断题]specifies all the fricatives and glides.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
24.[判断题]Turn-talking refers to having the right to speak by turns.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
25.[判断题]Semantics is one of the disciplines that study meaning.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
26.[判断题]In babbling stage, children use single words to represent various meanings.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
27.[判断题]The most widely found suprasegmental features are stress, intonation, tone and voicing.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
28.[判断题]Semantics is defined as the study of meaning.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
29.[判断题]Tone is a distinctive feature.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
30.[判断题]Categorization refers to the process by which people use language to classify the world around and inside them.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
31.[判断题]Syntax is defined as the study of the internal structure and the formation of words.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
32.[判断题]The theory of prototypes, solves the logical problem by a notion of degree of membership.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
33.[判断题]“He sat alone by himself” is a tautology.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
34.[判断题]The fact that Eskimos has seven words for different types of snow but there is not a single word equivalent to snow supports the idea of different cognitive capacities of different people.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
35.[判断题]The term accent is used for less drastic difference which is restricted to variation in pronunciation.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
36.[判断题]A test is an official document that authoritatively determines the content and principles of teaching and learning.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
37.[判断题]Chinese is an agglutinating language.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
38.[判断题]Monophthongs and diphthongs are two major types of vowels.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
39.[判断题]English is an example of SVO languages.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
40.[判断题]Mode depends on the relations between the participants.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:————
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