aopeng 发表于 2018-11-28 09:20:53

川大18秋《大学英语(四)0004》在线作业12答案

《大学英语(四)0004》18秋在线作业1
1.[单选题]—Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?—_______
    A. I'vereadit.    B. It'swell-written.
    C. Itwaswrittenbymyuncle.    D. Iboughtityesterday.
    正确答案:——B——
2.[单选题]Ihavethecomplacentfeeling______I'mhighlyintelligent.
    A. what
    B. which
    C. that
    D. this
    正确答案:——C——
3.[单选题]We’reusingtechnologyto_______ourlevelsofservice.
    A. enhance
    B. extend
    C. expand
    D. amplify
    正确答案:——A——
4.[单选题]Itisnotuntilhecameback_______Iknewit.
    A. when
    B. after
    C. before
    D. that
    正确答案:————
5.[单选题]Peterworkedsofastwiththemathsproblems______alotofmistakes.
    A. astomake
    B. thatmade
    C. tomake
    D. thathemade
    正确答案:————
6.[单选题]—Howaboutgoingfishing?—____________,Ihavenopatienceforthat.
    A. Excuseme
    B. Sorry
    C. Pardon
    D. Apologize
    正确答案:————
7.[单选题]Shesufferedtemporarylossof_______afterbeingstruckonthehead.-
    A. view
    B. vision
    C. illusion
    D. eye
    正确答案:————
8.[单选题]_______theymeteachotherandbecamegoodfriends.
    A. Itwasinthecountrysidewhere
    B. Beinginthecountryside
    C. Itwasinthecountrysidewhen
    D. Itwasinthecountrysidethat
    正确答案:————
9.[单选题]Itisessentialthattheseapplicationforms_______backasearlyaspossible.
    A. mustbesent
    B. willbesent
    C. aresent
    D. sent
    正确答案:————
10.[单选题]—Areyoufeelingbettertoday,Jack?—_______
    A. Theremustbesomethingwrong.
    B. Justhaveagoodrest.
    C. Yes,thankyou,doctor.ButIstilldon'tfeelgood.
    D. Don'tworryaboutme.
    正确答案:————
11.[单选题]IwishI_______whattodo.
    A. knew
    B. haveknown
    C. know
    D. wouldknow
    正确答案:————
12.[单选题]—Hello,I'mDavidChen.Nicetomeetyou.—_______
    A. Areyou?
    B. Nicetomeetyoutoo.
    C. Yes.
    D. Verynice.
    正确答案:————
13.[单选题]Ifyou_______me,Ishallbeverygratefultoyou.
    A. musthelp
    B. willhelp
    C. mayhelp
    D. needhelp
    正确答案:————
14.[单选题]Wecamefinally_________theconclusionthatshehasbeentellingliesallthetime.
    A. of
    B. into
    C. to
    D. at
    正确答案:————
15.[单选题]—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowthesemagazines?—_______
    A. No,youcan’t.
    B. Youcouldborrowothermagazines.
    C. Themagazinesaren’therenow.
    D. I’msorry,butthemagazinesyouwantareout.
    正确答案:————
16.[单选题]Theoldlady_______isTom’sgrandmother.
    A. youtalked
    B. whoyoutalkedtoher
    C. whomyoutalked
    D. towhomyoutalked
    正确答案:————
17.[单选题]AfterMr.Smithretired,hissontookoverhiscompany.
    A. 史密斯先生退休后,他的儿子接管了他的公司。
    B. 在史密斯先生退休前,他的儿子接管了他的公司。
    C. 史密斯先生退休是因为他的儿子接管了他的公司。
    D. 史密斯先生一退休他的儿子就接管了他的公司。
    正确答案:————
18.[单选题]Anumberofpeople_______atthestreetcorner.
    A. am
    B. is
    C. are
    D. be
    正确答案:————
19.[单选题]Wearenext-door_______.
    A. neighborhoods
    B. neighbor
    C. neighborhood
    D. neighbors
    正确答案:————
20.[单选题]—Good-byefornow.—_______
    A. Thesametoyou.
    B. That'sOK.
    C. Seeyou.
    D. Longtimenosee.
    正确答案:————
21.[单选题]—Hello!CanIgetaseatonthe8pmflighttoDetroit?—_______.
    A. Hello!InternationalAirline
    B. You'dbetterlookuptheschedulefirst
    C. I'msorry,butit'scompletelybooked
    D. I'mafraidyouhavetochange
    正确答案:————
22.[单选题]Apairofspectacles________whatIneedatthemoment.
    A. is
    B. are
    C. has
    D. have
    正确答案:————
23.[单选题]Thepilotofanairplaneisresponsible_______thesafetyofthepassengers.
    A. of
    B. with
    C. for
    D. about
    正确答案:————
24.[单选题]Physics_______alwaysmystrongpoint.
    A. is
    B. are
    C. being
    D. tobe
    正确答案:————
25.[单选题]—Willhehavetobehospitalized?—_______
    A. No,hewillrecoversoon.
    B. Itwilllastlong.
    C. Thereisnothingwrongwithme.
    D. Hehasaseriousheadache.
    正确答案:————
26.[单选题]Theorganizationworkshardto_______friendshipbetweennations.
    A. promote
    B. speed
    C. hasten
    D. hurry
    正确答案:————
27.[单选题]Sendingthechildabroadalonewouldmeanputtinghimatrisk.
    A. 让孩子一个人去国外有危险。
    B. 送孩子去国外就等于冒险。
    C. 把孩子单独送到国外就意味着让他去冒风险。
    D. 把孩子单独送到国外意味着把他放在风险中。
    正确答案:————
28.[单选题]—Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthewater?—________
    A. I'dratherstayhereifyoudon'tmind.
    B. Sorry,Idon'tlikeneither.
    C. Certainly,whynot?
    D. Yes,welikethesetwoplaces.
    正确答案:————
29.[单选题]—Let'sgotothelibrarythisafternoon.—_______
    A. Yes,that'sright.
    B. No.Ican't.
    C. Whataboutyou?
    D. That'sagoodidea.
    正确答案:————
30.[单选题]Iwassatisfiedwithherexplanation,_________.
    A. somyclassmateswere
    B. soweremyclassmates
    C. somyclassmatesdid
    D. sodidmyclassmates
    正确答案:————
31.[单选题]—____Iputmycoathere?—Sorry,you______.
    A. May;mustn't
    B. Do;don't
    C. Can;needn't
    D. May;can't    奥鹏作业答案
    正确答案:————
32.[单选题]How______yousaythatyoureallyunderstandthewholestoryifyouhavecoveredonlypartofthearticle?
    A. can
    B. must
    C. need
    D. may
    正确答案:————
33.[单选题]You'dbetterwearmoreclothes.It's______coldtoday.
    A. muchtoo
    B. toomuch
    C. verymuch
    D. muchvery
    正确答案:————
34.[单选题]—What’syourmajor?—_______
    A. Itakeacourseinliterature.
    B. I’minterestedinmedicine.
    C. I’mthinkingoftakingthelinguisticscourse
    D. Itakeworldhistoryasmymajor.
    正确答案:————
35.[单选题]—Ithinkheisagoodlecturer.—_______
    A. Sorry,itdoesn'tmatter.
    B. SodoI.
    C. Yes.It'sagoodidea.
    D. Idon'tmind.
    正确答案:————
36.[单选题]Weconsider_______theinstrumentbeadjustedeachtimeitisused.
    A. thatitnecessary
    B. itnecessarythat
    C. necessarythat
    D. necessaryofitthat
    正确答案:————
37.[单选题]Theyoungactorwhohadbeenthoughthighlyof_________tobeagreatdisappointment.
    A. turnedup
    B. turnedout
    C. turneddown
    D. turnedin
    正确答案:————
38.[单选题]It'stimewe____thelecturebecauseeverybodyhasarrived.
    A. willstart
    B. shallstart
    C. start
    D. started
    正确答案:————
39.[单选题]Wemovedtothefrontrow______wecouldhearandseebetter.
    A. soas
    B. sothat
    C. because
    D. suchthat
    正确答案:————
40.[单选题]_______energyundertheearthmustbereleasedinoneformoranother,forexample,anearthquake.
    A. Accumulated
    B. Assembled
    C. Gathered
    D. Collected
    正确答案:————
三、判断题:
41.[判断题]In1920,barelyoutofhisteens,AlfredHitchcockwenttoworkforanAmericanfilmcompanywhichhadopenedastudioinIslington,London.Hisfirstjobatthestudiowaswritingcaptions(脚本)forsilentmovies.Withintwoyears,hewaswritingscripts(剧本)andworkingasanassistantdirector.Fortherestofthe1920s,HitchcockworkedononefilmafteranotherinBritainandGermany.Filmingwasoftenarough-and-ready(匆忙做成的)affairandtheassistantdirectorwasrequiredtostepinandpluggaps.Acameramanwentmissing,Hitchcockbecameacameraman.Asceneneededrewriting,Hitchcockrewroteit.Someoneneededtobeinchargeofmoneywhenthefilmcrewwasonlocation,Hitchcocklookedafterthemoney.Atthesametime,thisbeingtheeraofsilentmovies,Hitchcockwaslearningthelanguageofcinema:tellingastory-notthroughdialogue,butthroughvisualimages(视觉影象).Thisledtohissuccesslater.Whenhebegantodirecthisownfilms,firstinBritainandlaterinHollywood,hewasdeterminedtomakefilmsthatheldtheaudience'sattentionandkepttension(紧张感).Hesucceeded.Hitchcock'sabilitytoputyouontheedgeofyourseatmakeshimoneofthegreatestmakersofsuspense(悬念)movies.(以下为试题题干)Hehadtakenupdifferentjobsbeforehesucceeded.
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
42.[判断题]Theworkerswhobroughtthegirltotheorphanageknewlittleabouther.Thestreetswheretheyfoundherhadbeenherhomeformanyyears.Herparentswereunknown.Theyleftherlongago.Attheorphanage,thegirl,likeallthechildrenthere,wastaughttoreadandwrite.Whileshewasstudyingattheorphanage,shelearnedsomethingelse-tobeindependent.Attwenty-one,shelefttheorphanageandbeganworkasasecretary.Andthen,in1975,whileshewasstillworkingasanordinarysecretary,somethingspecialhappened.SheenteredtheMissHongKongcompetitionandwonit.Thiswastheturningpointinherlife.Nowhername,MaryCheung,wasknowntoeverybody.Maryenteredthecompetitionbecauseshewantedtoshowthatorphanagegirlscouldbesomething.Winningthecompetitiongaveherthechancetostartanewlife.Thisledherfirstintotelevisionandthenintobusinessasamanager.Whenshewasworkingasamanager,shehadtroublewithherreports."MyEnglishjustwasn'tgoodenough."shesays.Luckily,shehadaboyfriend(wholaterbecameherhusband)tohelpher.MarystudiedmanagementatHongKongPolytechnicandgraduatedin1980.Shestartedherownbusinessin1985.Butshedidnotstopdevelopingherself.ShethenstudiedattheUniversityofHongKong.Since1987,shehadspentalotoftimeonphotography.Shehasheldseveralexhibitionsofherworkinmanyplaces-China,NewZealandandParis.Shestillfoundtime,however,toworkonTV,writefornewspapersandbringupherfamily.Thegirlfromthestreethascomealongway,butherjourneyisnotfinishedyet.(以下为试题题干)Mary'sboyfriendwasgoodatEnglish.
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
43.[判断题]Theworkerswhobroughtthegirltotheorphanageknewlittleabouther.Thestreetswheretheyfoundherhadbeenherhomeformanyyears.Herparentswereunknown.Theyleftherlongago.Attheorphanage,thegirl,likeallthechildrenthere,wastaughttoreadandwrite.Whileshewasstudyingattheorphanage,shelearnedsomethingelse-tobeindependent.Attwenty-one,shelefttheorphanageandbeganworkasasecretary.Andthen,in1975,whileshewasstillworkingasanordinarysecretary,somethingspecialhappened.SheenteredtheMissHongKongcompetitionandwonit.Thiswastheturningpointinherlife.Nowhername,MaryCheung,wasknowntoeverybody.Maryenteredthecompetitionbecauseshewantedtoshowthatorphanagegirlscouldbesomething.Winningthecompetitiongaveherthechancetostartanewlife.Thisledherfirstintotelevisionandthenintobusinessasamanager.Whenshewasworkingasamanager,shehadtroublewithherreports."MyEnglishjustwasn'tgoodenough."shesays.Luckily,shehadaboyfriend(wholaterbecameherhusband)tohelpher.MarystudiedmanagementatHongKongPolytechnicandgraduatedin1980.Shestartedherownbusinessin1985.Butshedidnotstopdevelopingherself.ShethenstudiedattheUniversityofHongKong.Since1987,shehadspentalotoftimeonphotography.Shehasheldseveralexhibitionsofherworkinmanyplaces-China,NewZealandandParis.Shestillfoundtime,however,toworkonTV,writefornewspapersandbringupherfamily.Thegirlfromthestreethascomealongway,butherjourneyisnotfinishedyet.(以下为试题题干)BeforeMaryCheungwasbroughttotheorphanage,shehadlivedinthestreetsformanyyears.
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
44.[判断题]Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.Sportschangewiththeseason.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople'sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife;theyusethemintheirsports,too.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Somesportsorgamesgobacktothousandsofyearsago,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrainaperson'scharacter.Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.(4)、Fromthispassagewecanseethataccordingtotheauthorsportsandgamesaresignificanttoourlifeinmanyrespects.
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
45.[判断题]In1920,barelyoutofhisteens,AlfredHitchcockwenttoworkforanAmericanfilmcompanywhichhadopenedastudioinIslington,London.Hisfirstjobatthestudiowaswritingcaptions(脚本)forsilentmovies.Withintwoyears,hewaswritingscripts(剧本)andworkingasanassistantdirector.Fortherestofthe1920s,HitchcockworkedononefilmafteranotherinBritainandGermany.Filmingwasoftenarough-and-ready(匆忙做成的)affairandtheassistantdirectorwasrequiredtostepinandpluggaps.Acameramanwentmissing,Hitchcockbecameacameraman.Asceneneededrewriting,Hitchcockrewroteit.Someoneneededtobeinchargeofmoneywhenthefilmcrewwasonlocation,Hitchcocklookedafterthemoney.Atthesametime,thisbeingtheeraofsilentmovies,Hitchcockwaslearningthelanguageofcinema:tellingastory-notthroughdialogue,butthroughvisualimages(视觉影象).Thisledtohissuccesslater.Whenhebegantodirecthisownfilms,firstinBritainandlaterinHollywood,hewasdeterminedtomakefilmsthatheldtheaudience'sattentionandkepttension(紧张感).Hesucceeded.Hitchcock'sabilitytoputyouontheedgeofyourseatmakeshimoneofthegreatestmakersofsuspense(悬念)movies.(2)、Accordingtothecontext,"stepinandpluggaps"(inLine3,Para.2)meansaskingforone'shelp.
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
《大学英语(四)0004》18秋在线作业2

一、单选题:
1.[单选题]Regardlessofhowhardshetried,Jenniecouldn’tfigureoutwhatherboyfriendthought.
    A. 珍妮努力的想都想不出她的男朋友在想什么。
    B. 珍妮想的多么努力啊,但是还是揣摩不透她的男朋友是如何想的。
    C. 尽管珍妮很努力,但是还是不明白她的男朋友在想什么。
    D. 不管珍妮如何努力,都揣摩不透她的男朋友是如何想的。
    正确答案:——D——
2.[单选题]—Doyoupreferteaorcoffee?—_______
    A. Milk.
    B. Yes,Iliketea.
    C. Coffee,please.
    D. None.
    正确答案:——C——
3.[单选题]WhenSusanandI_______onanarticlefortheschoolnewspaper,wefounditdifficulttoworktogether.
    A. compiled
    B. gathered
    C. collaborated
    D. joined
    正确答案:——C——
4.[单选题]There________abookandsomemagazinesonthedesk.
    A. is
    B. are
    C. have
    D. has
    正确答案:————
5.[单选题]—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowthesemagazines?—_______
    A. No,youcan’t.
    B. Youcouldborrowothermagazines.
    C. Themagazinesaren’therenow.
    D. I’msorry,butthemagazinesyouwantareout.
    正确答案:————
6.[单选题]—Haveyougotatableforfour,waiter?—_______
    A. Welcometoourrestaurant.
    B. Yes,sure.Thisway,please.
    C. Wehavelookedtheseats.
    D. Herearethemenus.
    正确答案:————
7.[单选题]Itwasonthebeach____MissWhitefoundthekidlyingdead.
    A. that
    B. this
    C. it
    D. which
    正确答案:————
8.[单选题]Thepublisherandtheauthor_______madeanagreement.
    A. is
    B. has
    C. are
    D. have
    正确答案:————
9.[单选题]Physics_______alwaysmystrongpoint.
    A. is
    B. are
    C. being
    D. tobe
    正确答案:————
10.[单选题]Peterwill_______asmanagingdirectorwhenBillretires.
    A. takeoff
    B. takeover
    C. takeon
    D. takein
    正确答案:————
11.[单选题]Heputforwardatheory,_______ofgreatimportancetotheprogressofscienceoftechnology.
    A. Ithinkwhichis
    B. whichIthinkis
    C. whichisIthink
    D. Ithinkitis
    正确答案:————
12.[单选题]—Hi,I'mgladtoseeyou.—_______
    A. Thankyou
    B. Me,too
    C. MynameisMary
    D. I'mgladtohearthat
    正确答案:————
13.[单选题]—Ididn'tknowmyidentitycard(身份证)wasneeded,sir.—______
    A. That'ssorry.
    B. Idon'tbelieveyou.
    C. Sorry,butthat'snoexcuse.
    D. Youcan'tsaythat.
    正确答案:————
14.[单选题]Hisanswerisnotcorrect,and_______.
    A. neitheramI
    B. eitherismine
    C. neitherismine
    D. mineisneither
    正确答案:————
15.[单选题]Weconsider_______theinstrumentbeadjustedeachtimeitisused.
    A. thatitnecessary
    B. itnecessarythat
    C. necessarythat
    D. necessaryofitthat
    正确答案:————
16.[单选题]Theshopsofferalmosteverything_______rangesfromcheaptoexpensive.
    A. that
    B. which
    C. what
    D. It
    正确答案:————
17.[单选题]Wemovedtothefrontrow______wecouldhearandseebetter.
    A. soas
    B. sothat
    C. because
    D. suchthat
    正确答案:————
18.[单选题]Theyoungladycomingovertous_______ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!
    A. mustbe
    B. canbe
    C. wouldbe
    D. couldbe
    正确答案:————
19.[单选题]OnlyafterIhadreachedthesupermarket_______thatIhadforgottentotakemypursewithme.
    A. Ihadrealized
    B. Irealized
    C. Ihaverealized
    D. didIrealize
    正确答案:————
20.[单选题]—Ithinkheisagoodlecturer.—_______
    A. Sorry,itdoesn'tmatter.
    B. SodoI.
    C. Yes.It'sagoodidea.
    D. Idon'tmind.
    正确答案:————
21.[单选题]—Hello!CanIgetaseatonthe8pmflighttoDetroit?—_______.
    A. Hello!InternationalAirline
    B. You'dbetterlookuptheschedulefirst
    C. I'msorry,butit'scompletelybooked
    D. I'mafraidyouhavetochange
    正确答案:————
22.[单选题]Downtheentrancehalloftheschoolwalkfoureighth-gradestudents.Eachoneiscarryingasmallbasketwithasingleegginside.Soonmorestudentsjointhem-eachoneofthemisalsocarryingabasketwithanegg.Theeggsinabasketarepartofanewschoolprogramthathelpsyoungpeopleunderstandthathavingababyisagreatduty.Atthebeginningoftheprogram,theteacherputsthestudentsinpairs-onegirlandoneboy.Eachpairgetsanegg,whichtheymusttakecareoffortwoweeks.Forthosefourteendays,thestudentshavetotakecareoftheeggsasthoughtheywererealbabies.Studentswhoseeggsgetbrokenhavetostartthetwoweeksalloveragainwithanewegg.Onepersonineachpairmusthavetheeggwithhimorheratalltimes-twenty-fourhoursaday.Atnotimecantheylettheeggbeoutofsight."Ifateachercatchesyouwithoutyouregg,"saidonestudent,"shemakesyougogetit.Theyarereallystrict."Theteachersalsomakethestudentsspendhalfanhoureachdaysittingwiththeeggandjustwatchingit.Thatcangetprettyboring.Butit'salsosomethingthatparentsspendalotoftimedoing.Childrensaythattheprogramhashelpedthemunderstandthedutiesinvolvedinhavingachild."Itwasreallyhard,"saidonestudent,"Youhadtothinkallthetimeabouttheegg."(5)、Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat______.
    A. aprogramistheonlywaytoeducatechildren
    B. onehastothinkaboutaprogramallthetime
    C. onlyonechildgraspsthepurposeoftheprogram
    D. theprogramisofhelptochildren'sunderstandingofparents
    正确答案:————
23.[单选题]Mr.Liu,_______atuniversityinChangchun,worksatChanghouCompanynow.
    A. whosewifeImet
    B. Imetwhosewife
    C. Imethiswife
    D. hiswifeImet
    正确答案:————
24.[单选题]—Howmuchisthisnecklace?—_______
    A. It'sverynice.
    B. It'sabirthdaypresentfrommyparents.
    C. Itcostsfiftypounds.
    D. It'sabargain.
    正确答案:————
25.[单选题]—Let'sgotothelibrarythisafternoon.—_______
    A. Yes,that'sright.
    B. No.Ican't.
    C. Whataboutyou?
    D. That'sagoodidea.
    正确答案:————
26.[单选题]—Didn’ttheycometothepartylastweek?—Yes.Theydidn’twanttocomewithusatfirst,butthenwe_______persuadethem.
    A. would
    B. could
    C. wereableto
    D. hadto
    正确答案:————
27.[单选题]Peter,whomeveryonesuspected,_______tobeinnocent.
    A. turnedout
    B. turnedoff
    C. turnedup
    D. turnedover
    正确答案:————
28.[单选题]—Ohdear!I'vejustbrokenawindow.—_______!Itcan'tbehelped.
    A. Great
    B. Nevermind
    C. That'sfine
    D. Notatall
    正确答案:————
29.[单选题]_______theymeteachotherandbecamegoodfriends.
    A. Itwasinthecountrysidewhere
    B. Beinginthecountryside
    C. Itwasinthecountrysidewhen
    D. Itwasinthecountrysidethat
    正确答案:————
30.[单选题]—I'dliketobookaroom,please.—_______
    A. Singleordouble?
    B. Goodorbad?
    C. Whichroom?
    D. Wedon'thavebookshere.
    正确答案:————
31.[单选题]It’salready5o’clock.Don’tyouthinkit’sabouttime_______?
    A. wearegoinghome
    B. wegohome
    C. wewenthome
    D. wecangohome
    正确答案:————
32.[单选题]—Hello,Iwouldliketoopenanaccount.—_______
    A. Whichaccountdoyouwanttosee?
    B. Haveyoumakeupyourmind?
    C. Whatkindofaccountdoyouhaveinmind?
    D. You’rewelcome.
    正确答案:————
33.[单选题]Sheknewthatsocietywould_______herforabandoningherchildren.
    A. discuss
    B. blame
    C. say
    D. condemn
    正确答案:————
34.[单选题]Iwon’tmakethe_______mistakenexttime.
    A. like
    B. same
    C. near
    D. similar
    正确答案:————
35.[单选题]Ourchild'sbehaviorisgreatlyinfluencedbythewaywereacttowhathehasdone.Ourreactionshelptodeterminewhetherourchildwillrepeathisbehaviororwhetherhewilldosomethingdifferent.Thisstatementisaveryimportantpartofaprincipleofbehavioralpsychology.Theprinciplestatesthatabehaviorisinfluencedoraffectedbyhowtheenvironment----people,placesandthings----immediatelyrespondstothebehavior.Perhapswithoutrealizingit,youhaveusedthisprinciplemanytimes.Ontheoccasionwhenyoutoldyourchildwhatagoodboyhewasafterhecleaneduphisroom,youusedtheprinciple.Whenyousentyourchildtohisroomforfightingwithhisbrother,youusedtheprinciple.WhenIgaveKimacookieaftershestartedtocry,Iusedtheprinciple.Ineachoftheseexamples,aparticularbehavioroccurredfirst----cleaninguparoom,fighting,andcrying.Inaddition,therewasareactiontoeachbehavior----thechildwaspraised,senttohisroom,orgivenacookie.Bytheseactions,wehaveinfluencedthepreviousbehaviorsandhavehelpedtodeterminewhetherthosebehaviorswilloccuragaininthefuture.(2)Onwhatkindofprincipleisthelecturebased?
    A. Aprincipleinchemistry.
    B. Aprincipleinbehavioralpsychology.
    C. Aprincipleinphysics.
    D. Aprincipleingeology.
    正确答案:————
36.[单选题]—_______—Yes,I’llbehappytocashitforyou.
    A. Doyouneedanycash?
    B. Areyouhappywiththecash?
    C. Areyouhappytocashitforme?
    D. MayIcashatraveler’scheckhere?
    正确答案:————
37.[单选题]—Bringmethebill,please.—_______
    A. Youarewelcome.
    B. Pleasewaitforamoment,sir.
    C. I'llhurryup.
    D. Bequick
    正确答案:————
38.[单选题]Wegotothecinema______aweek.
    A. often
    B. once
    C. seldom
    D. usually
    正确答案:————
39.[单选题]Ifyou_______me,Ishallbeverygratefultoyou.
    A. musthelp
    B. willhelp
    C. mayhelp
    D. needhelp
    正确答案:————
40.[单选题]Unemploymentisnotthe_______—therealproblemisthedeclineinpublicmorality.
    A. trouble
    B. matter
    C. issue
    D. thing
    正确答案:————
三、判断题:
41.[判断题]Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.Sportschangewiththeseason.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople'sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife;theyusethemintheirsports,too.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Somesportsorgamesgobacktothousandsofyearsago,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrainaperson'scharacter.Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.(4)、Fromthispassagewecanseethataccordingtotheauthorsportsandgamesaresignificanttoourlifeinmanyrespects.
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
42.[判断题]AlbertEinsteinhadagreateffectonscienceandhistory,greaterthanwhatonlyafewothermenhaveachieved.AnAmericanuniversitypresidentoncecommentedthatEinsteinhadcreatedanewoutlook,anewviewoftheuniverse.Itmaybesometimebeforetheaveragemindunderstandsfullytheidentityoftimeandspaceandsoon-butevenordinarymenunderstandnowthattheuniverseissomethinglargerthaneverthoughtbefore.By1914theyoungEinsteinhadgainedworldfame.HeacceptedtheoffertobecomeaprofessoratthePrussianAcademyofScienceinBerlin.Hehadfewduties,littleteachingandunlimitedopportunitiesforstudy,butsoonhispeaceandquietwerebrokenbytheFirstWorldWar.Einsteinhatedviolence.Themiseryofwaraffectedhimdeeply,andhesatunhappilyinhisofficedoinglittle.Helostinterestinhisresearch.Onlywhenpeacecamein1918washeabletogetbacktowork.IntheyearsfollowingWorldWarIhonorswereincreasinglyheapedonhim.HebecametheheadoftheKaiserWhihemInstituteofTheoreticalPhysics.In1921hewontheNoblePrize,andhewashonoredinGermanyuntiltheriseofNazismwhenhewasdrivenfromGermanybecausehewasaJew.(1)、ThemainideaofParagraph1isthechangeinhumanthoughtproducedbyEinstein.
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
43.[判断题]In1920,barelyoutofhisteens,AlfredHitchcockwenttoworkforanAmericanfilmcompanywhichhadopenedastudioinIslington,London.Hisfirstjobatthestudiowaswritingcaptions(脚本)forsilentmovies.Withintwoyears,hewaswritingscripts(剧本)andworkingasanassistantdirector.Fortherestofthe1920s,HitchcockworkedononefilmafteranotherinBritainandGermany.Filmingwasoftenarough-and-ready(匆忙做成的)affairandtheassistantdirectorwasrequiredtostepinandpluggaps.Acameramanwentmissing,Hitchcockbecameacameraman.Asceneneededrewriting,Hitchcockrewroteit.Someoneneededtobeinchargeofmoneywhenthefilmcrewwasonlocation,Hitchcocklookedafterthemoney.Atthesametime,thisbeingtheeraofsilentmovies,Hitchcockwaslearningthelanguageofcinema:tellingastory-notthroughdialogue,butthroughvisualimages(视觉影象).Thisledtohissuccesslater.Whenhebegantodirecthisownfilms,firstinBritainandlaterinHollywood,hewasdeterminedtomakefilmsthatheldtheaudience'sattentionandkepttension(紧张感).Hesucceeded.Hitchcock'sabilitytoputyouontheedgeofyourseatmakeshimoneofthegreatestmakersofsuspense(悬念)movies.(5)、Hehadtakenupdifferentjobsbeforehesucceeded.
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
44.[判断题]In1920,barelyoutofhisteens,AlfredHitchcockwenttoworkforanAmericanfilmcompanywhichhadopenedastudioinIslington,London.Hisfirstjobatthestudiowaswritingcaptions(脚本)forsilentmovies.Withintwoyears,hewaswritingscripts(剧本)andworkingasanassistantdirector.Fortherestofthe1920s,HitchcockworkedononefilmafteranotherinBritainandGermany.Filmingwasoftenarough-and-ready(匆忙做成的)affairandtheassistantdirectorwasrequiredtostepinandpluggaps.Acameramanwentmissing,Hitchcockbecameacameraman.Asceneneededrewriting,Hitchcockrewroteit.Someoneneededtobeinchargeofmoneywhenthefilmcrewwasonlocation,Hitchcocklookedafterthemoney.Atthesametime,thisbeingtheeraofsilentmovies,Hitchcockwaslearningthelanguageofcinema:tellingastory-notthroughdialogue,butthroughvisualimages(视觉影象).Thisledtohissuccesslater.Whenhebegantodirecthisownfilms,firstinBritainandlaterinHollywood,hewasdeterminedtomakefilmsthatheldtheaudience'sattentionandkepttension(紧张感).Hesucceeded.Hitchcock'sabilitytoputyouontheedgeofyourseatmakeshimoneofthegreatestmakersofsuspense(悬念)movies.(3)、TellingastorythroughdialoguepreparedHitchcockforhissuccesslater.
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
45.[判断题]Until1983,TillsonLakehadbeenalovelyweekendandvacationplaceformanyfamilies.Theneverythingchanged.DuringtheFourthofJulyweekend,residentswokeuponemorningtofindthatthelakehaddisappeared.Somepeopledidn'tbelievewhattheywereseeing.Theylookedagain,buttotheiramazementtheyfoundtheyhadbeenrightthefirsttime.Thelakewassimplynolongerthere.Initsplacewasabigmuddyhole,30feetdeep.Itwasasifthelakehadbeenagiantbathtubandsomeonehadpulledtheplug.Thelake'sowner,JosephUnanue,didindeedpulltheplug.That'sexactlywhathappened.Thedamthatheldbackthewatertoformthelakewasfallingapart,sogovernmentofficialsorderedhimtorepairit.Theyissuedhimapermittolowerthedamlevel"fivefeetormore."Hedidmuchmore.Mr.Unanuefoundrepairstothedamwouldcost$100,000.Hedidn'twanttospendthatmuch,soheopenedthedamandloweredthewaterleveluntilthelakewascompletelyemptied.Peoplelivingabovethedamendedupwithnolake.Peoplelivingbelowthedamendedupwithtonsofmudandlotsofdeadfish.EveryoneinvolvedwasangrywithMr.Unanue.ArearesidentsbelievedMr.Unanueactedoutofspite(恶意).Theysaidhewantedtogetbackatthembecausethetownwouldn'tlethimdevelopanamusementparkonthelakeshore.Whenhecouldn'tbuildhispark,hejustwentawayandtookhislakewithhim.(2)、Thelakewascomparedtoabathtubbecauseitcouldbeemptiedout.
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
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