奥特曼 发表于 2018-10-24 10:56:22

东师《英美概况（二）》18秋在线作业12题目

英美概况（二）18秋在线作业1
1.[单选题]TheturningpointoftheWarofIndependencewastheBattleof()in1777.          (满分:)
    A. Yorktown
    B. Saratoga
    C. BunkerHill
    D. Lexington
    正确答案:——B——
2.[单选题]The“SeniorCitizens”intheseniorcentersreferto.()          (满分:)
    A. highofficials
    B. professors
    C. presidents
    D. oldpeople
    正确答案:——D——
3.[单选题]TheHeadoftheRepresentativesiscalled().          (满分:)
    A. Leader
    B. Chancellor
    C. Speaker
    D. Chairman
    正确答案:——C——
4.[单选题]ThefirstimmigrantscametoAmericafromEnglandtoescape().          (满分:)
    A. poverty
    B. imprisonment
    C. religiouspersecution
    D. alloftheabove
    正确答案:————
5.[单选题]Americaoccupiestheleadingpositioninthemoderntechnologyinthefollowingareasexcept().          (满分:)
    A. atomicenergy
    B. computers
    C. space
    D. shipbuilding
    正确答案:————
6.[单选题]()isthespokesmanoftheUSforeignpolicy.          (满分:)
    A. TheStateSecretary
    B. ThePresident
    C. TheVicePresident
    D. TheChiefoftheWhiteHouseStaff
    正确答案:————
7.[单选题]InFebruary1856,theNationalCongressoftheRepublicanPartywasheldin().Eversince,thename“Republican”hasbeenused.          (满分:)
    A. Pittsburgh
    B. Texas
    C. Washington
    D. NewYork
    正确答案:————
8.[单选题]ThemostimportantadvantagetheNorthhadovertheSouthintheCivilWarwasits()superiority.          (满分:)
    A. industrial
    B. agricultural
    C. economical
    D. military
    正确答案:————
9.[单选题]TheriverthatservesasthedividinglinebetweentheSouthandtheNorthoftheUnitedStatesis().          (满分:)
    A. theColumbiaRiver
    B. thePotomacRiver
    C. theOhioRiver
    D. theColoradoRiver
    正确答案:————
10.[单选题]Day-to-dayfamilyleisureactivitiesincludethefollowingactivitiesEXCEPT().          (满分:)
    A. goingtoarestaurantfordinner
    B. visitDisneyWorld
    C. barbecuing
    D. shoppingmalls
    正确答案:————
11.[单选题]WhatbelongstotheattitudesofAmericanstowardmanuallabor?          (满分:)
    A. Highlyvaluing
    B. lookingdownuponit.
    C. Neutral
    D. Refusingtotakeonit.
    正确答案:————
12.[单选题]When()waselectedpresident,thesouthernstatesbrokeawayandformedanewnation,theConfederateStatesofAmerica.          (满分:)
    A. ThomasJefferson
    B. FranklinD.Roosevelt
    C. GeorgeWashington
    D. AbrahamLincoln
    正确答案:————
13.[单选题]MetropolitanMuseumisin().          (满分:)
    A. WashingtonD.C.
    B. Boston
    C. NewYork
    D. Philadelphia
    正确答案:————
14.[单选题]ThepresidingofficeroftheSenateis()whoservesaschairmanwhentheSenateisinsession.          (满分:)
    A. theSpeaker
    B. theVicePresident
    C. theCongressman
    D. theFloorLeader
    正确答案:————
15.[单选题]Bylawanynatural-bornAmericancitizenofanyoveryearsofage()canrunforthepresidency.          (满分:)
    A. thirtythree
    B. thirtyfour
    C. thirtyfive
    D. thirtysix
    正确答案:————
16.[单选题]()serveasthemediabetweenproducersandretailers,orproducersandwholesalers.          (满分:)
    A. Producers
    B. Retailers
    C. Wholesalers    南开

    D. Thegovernment
    正确答案:————
17.[单选题]ThePilgrimswereabletosurviveinAmericabecause().          (满分:)
    A. theyreceivedhelpfromtheIndians
    B. theyweresupportedbyrichcompanies
    C. manyshipsbroughtthemfoodfromEngland
    D. theyhadsignedtheMayflowerCompact
    正确答案:————
18.[单选题]ThestatetowhichtheMayflowersailedis().          (满分:)
    A. Florida
    B. Maine
    C. Massachusetts
    D. Virginia
    正确答案:————
19.[单选题]Themostdensely-populatedregionis().          (满分:)
    A. thesouthern
    B. thenortheastern
    C. themiddlewest
    D. thewestern
    正确答案:————
20.[单选题]Youcangetquickandinexpensivemealsin().          (满分:)
    A. magnificentrestaurants
    B. snackbars
    C. guesthouse
    D. motels
    正确答案:————
三、判断题：
21.[判断题]OnAugust14,1945,GermanysurrenderedandtheSecondWorldWarended.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
22.[判断题]OldFaithfulisthemostfamousgeyserintheYellowstoneNationalPark.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
23.[判断题]In1920,theUSAhadonly10radiostations.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
24.[判断题]MartinLutherKingwasablackminister,whobecameagreatleaderoftheCivilRightsMovementinthe1950sand1970s.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
25.[判断题]Thepresidentcanvetothebillifhehopestopreventthebillfrombecominglaw.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
26.[判断题]LexingtonFirewastheendingofAmericanWarofIndependence          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
27.[判断题]Chicago,thesecondlargestUScityintermsofpopulationintheUnitedStatesofAmerica,liesonthesouthwesternshoreofLakeMichiganatapointwheretheChicagoRiverentersthelake.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
28.[判断题]Theconstitutionllimitsthepowerofeachgovernmentbranch,andpreventsanyonebranchfromgainingunduepower.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
29.[判断题]Therearethreeworldreligions:Buddhism,IslamandChristianity.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
30.[判断题]In1965,theUSAlaunchedtheworld'sfirstcommunicationspacesatellite—"EarlyBird"          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
31.[判断题]EconomicallybackwardisthecharacteristicsofNewEngland          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
32.[判断题]TheWashingtonPostwasfoundedin1876andassociatedwiththeconventionalconservativeforceintheCongress.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
33.[判断题]NewYear'sDayisonJanuary1st,alegalholidayintheUSA          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
34.[判断题]ManhattanisanislandlyingbetweentheMissouriRiverandEastRiverandformingaboroughofthecityofNewYork.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
35.[判断题]InApril1947,justattheendofthewar,aconferencewascalledatSanFranciscoinAmericatoorganizetheUnitedNations.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
36.[判断题]TheNewYorkTimesissoldallovertheUSAwithacirculationof895000.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
37.[判断题]OnDecember7th,1942,JapanattackedaUSnavalbaseatPearlHarbour.TheattackonPearlHarbourshookthewholecountryoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.ThenextdayPresidentRooseveltgaveashortaddressandCongressdeclaredwaronJapan.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
38.[判断题]In1791,thefirsttenamendmentsweremade.Thisisthewell-known"BillofRights",whichcontainssuchlibertiesasfreedomofreligion,freedomofspeech,freedomofpress,etc.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
39.[判断题]ChristmasisthegreatestreligiousholidaythatisuniversallycelebratedintheUSA.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
40.[判断题]Thespiritof“do-it-yourself”maybereflectedinmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
英美概况（二）18秋在线作业2

一、单选题：
1.[单选题]In(),thefirstsatellitewaslaunchedintheUSA.          (满分:)
    A. 1958
    B. 1657
    C. 1659
    D. 1655
    正确答案:——A——
2.[单选题]ThesymboloftheRepublicanPartyis().          (满分:)
    A. amonkey
    B. anelephant
    C. ahorse
    D. adonkey
    正确答案:——B——
3.[单选题]MetropolitanMuseumisin().          (满分:)
    A. WashingtonD.C.
    B. Boston
    C. NewYork
    D. Philadelphia
    正确答案:——C——
4.[单选题]WhatbelongstotheattitudesofAmericanstowardmanuallabor?          (满分:)
    A. Highlyvaluing
    B. lookingdownuponit.
    C. Neutral
    D. Refusingtotakeonit.
    正确答案:————
5.[单选题]()isthespokesmanoftheUSforeignpolicy.          (满分:)
    A. TheStateSecretary
    B. ThePresident
    C. TheVicePresident
    D. TheChiefoftheWhiteHouseStaff
    正确答案:————
6.[单选题]ProtestantChurchwasseparatedfromtheRomanCatholicChurchattheReformationinthe16thcentury,withabout()millionmembers.          (满分:)
    A. 320
    B. 330
    C. 340
    D. 350
    正确答案:————
7.[单选题]()istheonlybranchthatcanmakefederallaws,andlevyfederaltaxes.          (满分:)
    A. Theexecutive
    B. Thelegislative
    C. TheJudicial
    D. Thepresident
    正确答案:————
8.[单选题]ThenumberofCongressmenfromeachstatevariesdependingon().          (满分:)
    A. thesizeofthearea
    B. thesizeofpopulation
    C. thetradition
    D. thewealth
    正确答案:————
9.[单选题]Americaoccupiestheleadingpositioninthemoderntechnologyinthefollowingareasexcept().          (满分:)
    A. atomicenergy
    B. computers
    C. space
    D. shipbuilding
    正确答案:————
10.[单选题]Detroitisfamousfortheproductionof().          (满分:)
    A. bamboo
    B. automobiles
    C. timber
    D. airplanes
    正确答案:————
11.[单选题]Day-to-dayfamilyleisureactivitiesincludethefollowingactivitiesEXCEPT().          (满分:)
    A. goingtoarestaurantfordinner
    B. visitDisneyWorld
    C. barbecuing
    D. shoppingmalls
    正确答案:————
12.[单选题]ThefollowingweresomeofthecharacteristicsofProtestantismexcept().          (满分:)
    A. challengingtheauthorityofthePope
    B. salvationthroughfaith
    C. salvationthroughthechurch
    D. establishingadirectcontactwithGod
    正确答案:————
13.[单选题]Thestate()isrichinfishingandtrapping.          (满分:)
    A. Hawaii
    B. California
    C. Alaska
    D. NewYork
    正确答案:————
14.[单选题]ThetotalareaoftheUSAisabout9.4millionsquarekilometers,whichmakesitthe()largestcountryintheworld.          (满分:)
    A. first
    B. fourth
    C. second
    D. third
    正确答案:————
15.[单选题]TheHeadoftheRepresentativesiscalled().          (满分:)
    A. Leader
    B. Chancellor
    C. Speaker
    D. Chairman
    正确答案:————
16.[单选题]PresidentFranklinD.Rooseveltproposedawell-knownpolicycalled()tosavetheeconomicsituation.          (满分:)
    A. theOpenDoorPolicy
    B. theNewDeal
    C. GoodNeighborPolicy
    D. the“BigStick”
    正确答案:————
17.[单选题]Themostfamous19radiostationsis().          (满分:)
    A. theColumbiaBroadcastingSystem
    B. theAmericanBroadcastingSystem
    C. VoiceofAmerica
    D. TheNationalBroadcastingSystem
    正确答案:————
18.[单选题]IntheU.S.,peoplegotochurchmainlyforthefollowingreasonsexcept().          (满分:)
    A. forfindingajobinsociely
    B. forhavingaplaceinacommunity
    C. foridentifyingthemselveswithdominantvalues
    D. forgettingtogetherwithfriends
    正确答案:————
19.[单选题]ThestruggleoftheCivilWarwasbetweentheConfederateStatesandtheUnionof()NorthernStates.          (满分:)
    A. 21
    B. 22
    C. 23
    D. 24
    正确答案:————
20.[单选题]Theofficialholidaysinclude().          (满分:)
    A. Thanksgiving
    B. SaintPatrick'sDay
    C. Mother'sDay
    D. Halloween
    正确答案:————
三、判断题：
21.[判断题]TheelectionoftheAmericanpresidencycomeseveryfouryears.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
22.[判断题]NewYorkbecameanimportantportearlyinthelastcentury.AlargeportionofthenationalexportspassedthroughNewYorkHarbour.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
23.[判断题]AbrahamLincolnisthesixteenthpresidentoftheUSAfrom1861to1865.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
24.[判断题]IntheAmericanbigcorporationsandcompanies,themanagementusuallyisn’tseparatedfrompropertyrights.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
25.[判断题]In1966,theUSAlaunchedtheworld'sfirstcommunicationspacesatellite—"EarlyBird".          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
26.[判断题]Thesuccessfulmerchantsandship-buildersbecametheforefathersoftheAmericanbourgeoisieinindustry.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
27.[判断题]TheEasternOrthodoxChurchwasseparatedfromRomanCatholicChurchin1054,withthepopulationof130million.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
28.[判断题]IntheUSA,atwo-yearcollegewasoriginallycalleda“juniorcollege”,butnowitiscalleda“communitycollege          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
29.[判断题]ThegeneralelectionisheldonthesecondTuesdayafterthefirstMondayinNovemberineachelectionyear.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
30.[判断题]Americansarefreetohaveguns,andthismakeshuntingapopularsportintheUSA          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
31.[判断题]In1950,PresidentTrumancommittedUSforcestoKorea,sentGeneralDouglasMacArthurtheretocommandthem.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
32.[判断题]ThefirstEnglishtravelertotheNewWorldwasJohnCabot.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
33.[判断题]TheFederalistsaresupportersofthefederalprincipleofgovernmentormembersofpoliticalgroupfrom1787to1823whichfavouredstrongcentralizedgovernmentandwasinpowerfrom1789to1800intheUSA.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
34.[判断题]Thefirstacademicinstitutionthatachildattendsiscalledprivateschool.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
35.[判断题]ThesecondcontinentalcongresswasheldinPhiladelphiainMay1776          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
36.[判断题]TheUnitedStatesissituatedinthecentralpartofNorthAmericawithitstwoyoungeststates-AlaskaandHawaii.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
37.[判断题]TheHouseofRepresentativeshas435membersplusanonvotingrepresentativefromPuertoRicoandtheDistrictofColumbia.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
38.[判断题]IndependenceDayiscelebratedinallthestates          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
39.[判断题]Thecandidatewiththemostvotesinastatewinsallofthatstate’selectoralvotes.Thisisknownasthewinner-take-allprinciple.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
40.[判断题]May1stisaninternationalLabourDay,apublicholidayintheUSA          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
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