西南大学18秋[0057]英语词汇学作业
1、Inthe19thcentury,goldwasfirst________inCalifornia.西南大学作业答案www.ap5u.com整理
incovered recovered
uncovered discovered
参考答案：discovered；
2、“loseface”isa(n)_________.
semanticloan
denizen
alien
translationloan
参考答案：translationloan；
3、TheUnitedNationshasappealedforhelpfromthe________community.
A.within-national
intra-national
international
in-national
参考答案：international；
4、Comeon!Cheerup!Don’tjustsithereasstiffasa________.
poker
patient
queen
king
5、Youwerenotseriouslyinjured.Don’tmakea_________outofa_________.
mountain,molehill
mount,molehill
hill,molehill
molehill,mountain
6、WhichofthefollowingwordsisINCORROCTinwordformation? 西南大学网络教育学院作业答案
unhorse
unhappy
unmanned
unfrost
7、Thefigureofspeechemployedin“Myfatherisasanitaryengineer”is________.
hyperbole
metonymy
litotes
euphemism
8、Afteramealinarestaurant,youaskthewaiterforthe_________.
note
receipt
bill
menu
9、Wordswithsuchclustersas“ch”,“ph”,“pn”,“rh”asin<em>chasm,phone,pneumatic</em>and<em>rhetoric</em>aremostprobablyof_________origin.
German
Chinese
Greek
Latin
10、Ifthey_______ouroffer,wewill________theirgoods.
refuse,reject
reject,refuse
reject,reject
refuse,refuse
11、Weeventuallyranoutofpatiencewithhis________behaviour.
childish
childlike
child
childy
12、Hewas________ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
miserable
guilty
sorry
ashamed
13、Itookonlya_________ofbeanswithmeandleft.
hand
handful
handy
handed
14、Themissilesmissedtheir_________,sotheresearchgroupdidnotreachits_________.
target,target
goal,goal
goal,target
target,goal
15、Contrary________publicopinion,thisareahaslongbeenaheavenforallformsofinsectlife.
for
with
to
at
16、Nonewideas_______fromthemeeting.
merged
submerged
emerged
immerged
17、Whichofthefollowingwordshasgonethroughthesemanticchangeofsubjectification?
corn
gossip
maid
very
18、Havinglostthematch,theteamwenthomein________spirits.
D.dark
deep
low
empty
19、TheOldEnglishwordstānmeans________inmodernEnglish.
stalig
stole
stain
stone
20、Afterhisrecoveryfromillness,he________hisformerposition.
C.presumed
resumed
assumed
consumed
21、In“Elizabethcouldhearvoicesthroughtheopendoor”,theword<em>door</em>means________.
themoveablebarrierintheentrancetoabuilding,room,cupboard,car,etc.
thechanneltoacertainplace
Noneoftheabove
thepanelboard
22、Amongthesynonymousgroup,<em>oldman,daddy,dad,father</em>and<em>maleparent</em>,________wouldmostprobablyusedbyalawyerinthecourt.
B.maleparent
father
oldman
dad
23、Whichofthefollowingusuallyappearsinpoems?
nag
steed
horse
gee-gee
24、Themaincharactersinthenovelseemsotruetolife,butactually,theyareentirely________.
imaginative
imagined
imaginable
imaginary
25、Mrs.Smithisafraidthatsheandherhusbanddon’tsee________onNewYearResolutions.
eyetoeye
hearttoheart
facetoface
backtoback
26、ManywordsinEnglishvocabularyarecompositional.
A.√
B.×
27、IntheMiddleEnglishperiod,Englishlostmostofitsinflections.
A.√
B.×
28、<em>deer</em>originallyreferstoawildanimalofanykind.
A.√
B.×
29、LatinelementwasfirstbroughtintoEnglishbyGermanictribes.
A.√
B.×
30、<em>time</em>and<em>tide</em>usedtobesynonymoustoeachother.
A.√
B.×
31、<em>VIP</em>isanacronym,formedbytakingthefirstlettersofaseriesofwordsandpronouncedasasingleword.
A.√
B.×
32、LondondialectbegantospreadasStandardEnglishintheMiddleEnglishperiod.
A.√
B.×
33、Among<em>apple,Fujiapple,fruit</em>and<em>food</em>,<em>fruit</em>isthebasiclevelcategoryandtherestarethesubordinatecategories.
A.√
B.×
34、<em>Farewell</em>isshortenedfrom<em>Faretheewell</em>.
A.√
B.×
35、Comparativelyspeaking,askismoreformalthaninterrogate.
A.√
B.×
36、Themeaningsofawordformanetworkinwhicheachmeaningenjoysthesamestatus.
A.√
B.×
37、<em>house</em>isthesuperordinateof<em>wall,roof,floor</em>,etc.
A.√
B.×
38、“Justasecond!”isacaseoflitotes(understatement).
A.√
B.×
39、<em>fall</em>,meaningAutumn,isconvertedfromtheverb<em>fall</em>whichmeans“droporcomedownundertheinfluencegravity”.
A.√
B.×
40、Inthesentence,“IpresumethatyouareDr.Livingstone”,<em>presume</em>canbereplacedby“suppose”.
A.√
B.×
41、<em>air-conditioner</em>isawordderivedfromadding<em>–er</em>to<em>air-condition</em>.
A.√
B.×
42、Aword,<em>car</em>forexample,maymeandifferentlytodifferentpeople.
A.√
B.×
43、Comparedwith<em>horse,gee-gee</em>isstylisticallymoreformal.
A.√
B.×
44、Wordswithpeculiarclusters,suchas“ch”,“ph”,“pn”,“rh”,“ism”,“ize”etc.aremostprobablyGreekinorigin.
A.√
B.×
45、Conventionally,nativeelementofEnglishvocabularyreferstothewordsofAnglo-SaxonOrigin.
A.√
B.×
46、alien
47、stem
48、meronymy
49、generalization
50、clipping
51、Whatisantonymyandwhatareitsdifferenttypes?
52、Makeanaccountofthemechanismsofsemanticchange.
53、Hewasbrainwashedintobelievingmoneymadedefinesthemeans.
54、Neveroffertoteachfishtoswim.
55、Bepolite,butdon’tkowtowtohim.
56、OfcourseIwillhelpher.She’smyfleshandblood.
57、Idon’tlikehim.Hespeakswithtoomany“ifs”,“ands”and“buts”.
58、Iwon’tcomeouttonight.Iamfeelingoutofsorts.
59、TuhaoandDamaarebotholdwords,buttheygetdifferentmeaningsnow.
60、Enoughisasgoodasafeast.
61、Theyoungarealwaysanxiousatman’sestate.
62、Herunladylikenesssurprisedallpeopleintheball.
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