[在线作业] 福师18秋《现代语言学》在线作业1题目

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发表于 2018-10-16 09:53:57 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
福师《现代语言学》在线作业二
核对题目下载答案
1.[单选题]Thelocutionaryact()referstotheactofsayingsomethingmeaningfulinaparticularlanguage          (满分
    A. illocutionaryact
    B. locutionaryact
    C. perlocutionaryact
    正确答案:——B——
2.[单选题]()isthebitofspokenorwrittenlanguagethatisproducedandsenttothereceiverinaspecificcontext.          (满分
    A. Word
    B. Sentence
    C. Utterance
    D. Morpheme
    正确答案:——C——
3.[单选题]()isamorphologicalvariantofmorpheme.          (满分
    A. Allomorph
    B. Word
    C. Segment
    D. Morph
    正确答案:——A——
4.[单选题]'Thelocutionaryact()referstotheactofsayingsomethingmeaningfulinaparticularlanguage          (满分
    A. illocutionaryact
    B. locutionaryact
    C. perlocutionaryact
    正确答案:————
5.[单选题]'Thetransformationalgenerativegrammarwasproposedby().          (满分
    A. NoamChomsky
    B. Jacobson
    C. Haliday
    D. Nida
    正确答案:————
6.[单选题]()referstothejuxtapositionoftwoelementswhicharesemanticallyinopposition(orcomplementary)toeachother          (满分:)
    A. Collocation
    B. Reiteration
    C. Lexicalcohesion
    D. Coherence
    正确答案:————
7.[单选题]A()isonethatmaybeusedtodistinguishonespeechsoundfromanother.          (满分:)
    A. perfomation    南开
    B. feature
    C. distinctivefeature
    D. function
    正确答案:————
8.[单选题]'Languagehas()thatdistinguishitfromothersemioticsystemsusedbyhumansandanimals.          (满分:)
    A. function
    B. designfeatures
    C. importance
    D. performance
    正确答案:————
9.[单选题]'Thephonesthatcanbegroupedtogetherasvariantsofonephonemehavetobe()similar          (满分:)
    A. phonetically
    B. phonologically
    C. sound
    D. seem
    正确答案:————
10.[单选题]()istreatedasthebasicunitofmeaning.          (满分:)
    A. Word
    B. Sentence
    C. Phoneme
    D. Morpheme
    正确答案:————
11.[单选题]()themainsourceofenergyforspeaking,initiatingtheairflowforspeech,hencepulmonicairstreammechanism.          (满分:)
    A. Mouth
    B. Heart
    C. Nose
    D. Lung
    正确答案:————
12.[单选题]Whichhofthefollowingdisciplinesdoen'tbelongtomicro-linguistics?          (满分:)
    A. Phonetics
    B. Phonology
    C. Morphology
    D. Dialectology
    正确答案:————
13.[单选题]()studiesthewayswordsarecombinedtoformsentencesinalanguage.</font>          (满分:)
    A. Phonetics
    B. Phonology
    C. Morphology
    D. Syntax
    正确答案:————
14.[单选题]()isaminimalunitwhichisformallycomposedofmeaninglesslinguisticsymbolsatthelowerlevelofthelanguage          (满分:)
    A. Phoneme
    B. Stress
    C. Tempo
    D. Morpheme
    正确答案:————
15.[单选题]()referstoavarietyoflanguagewhichisappropriateforaparticularsituation          (满分:)
    A. register
    B. Style
    C. genre
    D. Form
    正确答案:————
16.[单选题]()isthesciencethatstudiessounds          (满分:)
    A. Phonetics
    B. Phonology
    C. Morphology
    D. Dialectology
    正确答案:————
17.[单选题]()isaminimalunitwhichisformallycomposedofmeaninglesslinguisticsymbolsatthelowerlevelofthelanguage          (满分:)
    A. Phoneme
    B. Stress
    C. Tempo
    D. Morpheme
    正确答案:————
18.[单选题]()referstoregionalphonologicalorphoneticdistinctionsinspeech.          (满分:)
    A. Accent
    B. Dialect
    C. Sentence
    D. Utterance
    正确答案:————
19.[单选题]()referstothesamenessinmeaningbetweentwoormorewords.          (满分:)
    A. Synonymy
    B. Polysemy
    C. Homonymy
    D. Antonymy
    正确答案:————
20.[单选题]Whichofthefollowingdisciplinesdoen'tbelongtomicro-linguistics?          (满分:)
    A. Phonetics
    B. Phonology
    C. Morphology
    D. Dialectology
    正确答案:————
21.[单选题]()isthebitofspokenorwrittenlanguagethatisproducedandsenttothereceiverinaspecificcontext.          (满分:)
    A. Word
    B. Sentence
    C. Utterance
    D. Morpheme
    正确答案:————
22.[单选题]Productivityischaracterisedbythefeatureof().          (满分:)
    A. Arbitrariness
    B. Genetic-culturaltransmission
    C. Non-arbitrariness
    D. Duality
    正确答案:————
23.[单选题]'()referstothesamenessinmeaningbetweentwoormorewords.          (满分:)
    A. Synonymy
    B. Polysemy
    C. Homonymy
    D. Antonymy
    正确答案:————
24.[单选题]Languagehas()thatdistinguishitfromothersemioticsystemsusedbyhumansandanimals.          (满分:)
    A. function
    B. designfeatures
    C. importance
    D. performance
    正确答案:————
25.[单选题]()referstotheperceivedregularityofprominentunitsinspeech.          (满分:)
    A. Loudness
    B. Rhythm
    C. Tempo
    D. Tone
    正确答案:————
三、判断题:
26.[判断题]Amorphologicalruleisarulethatintroducesthemorphorallomorphsthatmatchthemorphemeconcerned.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
27.[判断题]Constituencyapproachisbottom-upinnature.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
28.[判断题]Comparedtophonetics,phonologyismoreconcernedwiththeorganisationofspeechsoundsinrelationtotheconveyanceofmeaning.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
29.[判断题]Thearbitrarinessoftherelationshipbetweenthelinguisticsymbolanditsreferentdistinguisheshumanlanguagefromanimals’languages.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
30.[判断题]Aninflectionalmorphemedoesnotchangethegrammaticalclassoftheword.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
31.[判断题]Boundmorphemeisamorphemethatcanstandaloneasaword          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
32.[判断题]Substitutionreferstothereplacementofoneitembyanotherinthetextandisconcernedwiththewaysubstitutionsrealisethegrammaticalcohesioninthetext.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
33.[判断题]Homonymyreferstothelinguisticphenomenonthatawordmaybeusedinanumberofdifferentsensesorissaidtohavearangeofdifferentmeanings.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
34.[判断题]'Englishisatonelanguage.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
35.[判断题]Grammaticalmorphememustbeaboundmorpheme.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
36.[判断题]Inflectionalmorphememaybeafreemorpheme.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
37.[判断题]'Comparedtophonetics,phonologyismoreconcernedwiththeorganisationofspeechsoundsinrelationtotheconveyanceofmeaning.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
38.[判断题]Transformationrulesdon'thavetofollowasetorder.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
39.[判断题]Thecriticalageforlanguageacquisitionreferstothequalitativedifferenceinlanguageacquisitionbeforeandaftertheagearoundfifteen.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
40.[判断题]LinguafrancawasoriginallyusedinMediterraneancommerceintheMiddleAges.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
41.[判断题]'Aconstituentstructureruleisonethatgovernsselectingfromthelexiconalexicalitemandinsertingitintoaterminalnodeofaconstituentstructureasitsdaughter.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
42.[判断题]Inspeechsoundproduction,lowerpartoftheoralcavityarerelativelystableandfunctionasafoiltotheupperpartinitsarticulatorymovements.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
43.[判断题]Fieldtheorysuggeststhatlexicalmeaningsarenotexclusiveandmutuallyindependent.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
44.[判断题]Affixhoppingreferstotheboundmorphemesintheverbgrouphopbackwardtojointhefollowingmemberintheverbgroup.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
45.[判断题]Hyponymy(p.226)referstothesenserelationbetweenamoregeneralwordandamorespecificword.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
46.[判断题]'Languageisentirelyarbitrary.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
47.[判断题]'Traditionalnotionalgrammarisabottom-upapproach,          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
48.[判断题]Oldspeakersaremoresensitivetothesocialsignificanceofthestyleoftheirspeech,showingtheirstrongerintentiontoconvergetoordivergefromthelistener.          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
49.[判断题]Dualitymakesitpossibleforsecond/foreignlanguagelearning          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
50.[判断题]Traditionalnotionalgrammarisabottom-upapproach,          (满分:)
    A. 错误
    B. 正确
    正确答案:————
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