重庆大学201802批次网上大学英语(1)A卷答案

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发表于 2018-8-15 16:12:03 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
201802批次网上考试大学英语(1)A卷
大学英语(1)
题号        一        二        三        四        五        合计
已做/题量        0 / 5        0 / 5        0 / 5        0 / 2        0 / 2        0 / 19
得分/分值        0 / 10        0 / 20        0 / 20        0 / 20        0 / 30        0 / 100
一 、 语法结构 (共 5 题、0 / 10 分 )
1、For centuries, the Atlantic Ocean kept the New World from____by the people of Europe.
A、being discovered
B、discovered
C、discovering
D、discover

2、He gave up his favorite job____for his family than for money.
A、more
B、all
C、much
D、rather

3、The traveler was about to sit up____he saw a long, black snake moving slowly across his legs.
A、suddenly
B、before
C、when
D、after

4、When I came in, the matters____heatedly.
A、had being discussed
B、were being discussing
C、were discussing
D、were being discussed

5、What____to her will probably remain a secret for ever.
A、took place
B、happened
C、was taken place
D、was happened

二 、 句子翻译(英译汉) (共 5 题、0 / 20 分 )
1、After all, each of us has only one childhood. So don't wait until we become adults.

2、Though the ways of playing music vary, the love of it remains the same everywhere in the world.

3、If you're going with us, come and meet us at eight.

4、Doing homework while listening to music is a habit for many young students.

5、Now, in accordance with tradition, I declare the Winter Olympic Games open!

三 、 句子翻译(汉译英) (共 5 题、0 / 20 分 )
1、这是他所写的最有趣的小说。

2、我喜欢在办公室里设百乐餐,邀请志愿者来参加,让他们感到自己是本团队中的一员。

3、等到明年的这个时候,一座现代化的体育馆 (gymnasium) 将在我校建成。

4、好好休息,你很快就会康复。

5、我们替他在这个旅馆预订一个比较安静的房间吧。

四 、 阅读理解 (共 2 题、0 / 20 分 )
1、A moment's drilling by the dentist may make us nervous and upset. Many of us cannot stand pain. To avoid the pain of a drilling that may last perhaps a minute or two, we demand the "needle"- a shot of novocaine (奴佛卡因) —that deadens the nerves around the tooth.
Now it's true that the human body has developed its millions of nerves to be highly aware of what goes on both inside and outside of it. This helps us adjust to the world. Without our nerves - and our brain, which is a bundle of nerves - we wouldn't know what's happening. But we pay for our sensitivity. We can feel pain when the slightest thing is wrong with any part of our body. The history of torture is based on the human body being open to pain.
But there is a way to handle pain. Look at the Indian fakir (行僧) who sits on a bed of nails. Fakirs can put a needle right through an arm, and feel no pain. This ability that some humans have developed to handle pain should give us ideas about how the mind can deal with pain.
The big thing in withstanding pain is our attitude toward it. If the dentist says, "This will hurt a little," it helps us to accept the pain. By staying relaxed, and by treating the pain as an interesting sensation (感觉), we can handle the pain without falling apart. After all, although pain is an unpleasant sensation, it is still a sensation, and sensations are the stuff of life.
2、The most important thing to handle pain is____.
A、to show an interest in pain
B、to accept the pain reluctantly
C、how we look at pain
D、to feel pain as much as possible
3、The author's attitude towards pain is____.
A、pessimistic
B、practical
C、optimistic
D、radical (极端的)
3、The passage is mainly about____.
A、how to stop pain
B、how to avoid pain
C、how to handle pain
D、how to suffer pain
3、The sentence "But we pay for our sensitivity." in the second paragraph implies that____.
A、we have to be hurt when we feel something
B、when we feel pain, we are suffering it
C、we should pay a debt for our feeling
D、our pain is worth feeling
4、When the author mentions the Indian fakir, he suggests that____.
A、some people are able to handle pain
B、people may be senseless of pain
C、fakirs have magic to put needles right through their arms
D、Indians are not at all afraid of pain

2、To open the trade sector wider, China will lower the capital demand for trading companies and offer an easier process for approval beginning September 1, said an official with the Ministry of Commerce.
Registered capital for professional trading firms will be lowered from 5 million yuan (US $604,000) to 1 million yuan (US $120,800); and the amount for manufacturing companies that want to conduct foreign trade will be dropped from 3 million yuan (US $362,450) to 50,000 yuan (US $6,040). These companies only need to get approval from the provincial-level foreign trade departments or some city-level ones with special authorization from the ministry, the official, who declined to be named, said. Previously, all of the foreign trading rights should be approved by the ministry.
The policy change has been made in accordance with China's World Trade Organization commitments, the official said. China promised to grant full trading rights to all companies in three years when joining the world body in 2001.
The new regulation will boost the involvement of private companies in China's foreign trade, said an official with the Guangdong foreign economic and trade department. "The lower registered capital makes the trading rights available to the small private companies," he said. He expected a great number of private companies in Guangdong to apply for approval of their rights to conduct foreign trade.
But trade experts warned the majority of private businesses are not competitive in the world market, and the proportion of their exports in China's total is still small. In Shanghai, 1,980 private firms had gained trading rights by the end of last year, but only 578 of them actually exported to other countries, making up a mere 1.02 per cent of the city's total exports, official statistics indicated.
2、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?____
A、The official mentioned in the first paragraph doesn't work for Ministry of Commerce.
B、The majority of private businesses in Shanghai exported their products overseas.
C、More and more companies especially private ones will be encouraged to apply for approval of foreign trade rights.
D、It is China's WTO's commitments to change policies.
3、The passage is mainly about____.
A、the rapid growth of private companies in China
B、the present and the future of private trading companies in China
C、the policy of lowering the capital threshold for trade companies
D、the competitiveness of private trading companies in China
3、From the passage we can learn that____.
A、state-owned businesses cannot enjoy this policy
B、private companies in Guangdong play a more active role in foreign trade than those in Shanghai
C、the proportion of the exports of state-owned companies in China's total is bigger than that of the private companies
D、the new regulation will take effect in three years
3、According to the passage, if a toy maker wants to sell his products overseas, his registered capital should be____.
A、as much as 1 million yuan
B、not less than 50,000 yuan
C、less than 5 million yuan
D、more than 3 million yuan
4、Foreign trading rights used to be granted by____.
A、Ministry of Commerce
B、Provincial or city foreign trade department
C、World Trade Organization
D、Foreign Economic Trade Department

五 、 英语应用文 (共 2 题、0 / 30 分 )
1、You are requiredto write a letter of enquiry according to the information given in Chinesebelow.
你叫方兵,是南京师范大学应用数学系02级4班的学生,你想为班级订购《自然与数学》。这是美国自然科学协会出版的一本比较受欢迎的学术刊物。由芝加哥一家邮局无忧答案网邮订,地址:Fifth Avenue Post, 231 Fifth Avenue, Chicago。你去信询问有关情况。在信中你:
     1) 对这本杂志感兴趣,想订购
     2) 想先订半年,希望告知如何办理,能否用人民币代替美元
     3) 订两年以上是否给予优惠
     4) 国外邮资已包括在订购的价格中还是额外的
     (应用数学: applied mathematics;订购(阅):subscribe / subscription;国外邮资:oversea postage;给予优惠:to offer a discount)
    Dear Sir,

2、Suppose you willgraduate soon and you are going to apply for a job. Now fill in the applicationform with necessary information. You can use of the hints given in Chinese.
     提示:
     1. 申请人:陈晨,男,1982年8月2日生于上海,上海工商外国语学院商务系学生。
     2. 1997年7月—2000年6月在上海七宝中学读书,2000年9月至今在上海工商外国语学院读书,获大学英语六级证书。
     3. 2003年1月—3月在ABC进出口公司做兼职秘书,欲觅外资企业秘书工作。
     4. 联系地址:上海市松江路4号
     电话:68027450
     5. 证明人:张华先生 上海工商外国语学院商务系主任
     Henry Smith先生ABC进出口公司经理

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